市面現有營建材料與隔間板材，大多使用波特蘭水泥膠結材，由於水泥生產過程排放大量二氧化碳，對地球環境造成嚴重衝擊，鹼激發膠結材製造過程屬低耗能且低汙染，根據鹼激發反應機制，富含鋁矽酸鹽之礦物皆可作為原料。廢容器玻璃不易分解，僅能少部分再利用，其餘通常採焚燒或掩埋方式加以處理，進而破壞生態環境，研發一有效再利用途徑成重要課題。本研究將富含鋁、矽氧化物之廢容器玻璃經破碎研磨製成鹼激發原料，採用僅含氫氧化鈉之鹼活化液，同時，添加聚丙烯纖維以增加其韌性，藉由一高溫高壓陳化製程，加速鹼激發玻璃膠結材反應以提高其強度，製成纖維加強鹼激發玻璃膠結材。藉由一系列實驗量測，探討鹼當量、水膠比、纖維添加量、陳化溫度與時間、養護壓力與時間等，對所製成試體抗壓及抗彎強度之影響，評估高溫高壓製程，於製作纖維加強鹼激發玻璃材料，以及纖維加強板材或營建材料之可行性。試驗結果顯示，高溫高壓製程有助於提升鹼激發玻璃膠結材之早期強度及縮短養護時程，若以60℃陳化溫度拌合30分鐘，0.5MPa壓力下養護2小時所製成纖維加強膠結材試體，7天抗壓強度可達45.69MPa，但抗彎強度及其韌性仍待後續研究加以改良提升。

Most of commercially available construction materials and partition panels are made from Portland cement. The production of Portland cement, however, results in a large amount of carbon dioxide emission, causing a serious impact on the ecology and environment of the earth. The manufacturing of alkali-activated binders is low energy consumption and less air pollution. Waste container glass is typically disposed of by burial or by incineration and can be reused as a raw material in the production of alkali-activated binder. Here, waste container glasses containing rich oxides of aluminum and silicon were first crushed and then ground into powders. The alkaline activator was prepared by using sodium hydroxide only. To enhance the toughness of alkali-activated glass binders, polypropylene fibers were introduced. Also, the aging process was used to increase the strengths of fiber-reinforced alkali-activated glass binders because of the acceleration of dissolution reaction of aluminum and silicon ions at higher temperatures. By conducting a series of experiments, the effects of alkali-equivalent dosage, water to binder ratio, fiber volume fraction, aging temperature and duration, curing temperature and duration on the strengths of fiber-reinforced alkali-activated glass binder specimens were investigated. As a result, the feasibility for the high temperature and pressure process employed in the production of fiber-reinforced alkali-activated glass binder specimens were evaluated. Experimental results indicated that the early strengths of alkali-activated glass binders were improved and their curing duration can be shortened when the high temperature and pressure process was used. The 7-day compressive strength of the glass binder specimens increased up to 45.69 MPa when they were mixed at 60°C for 30 minutes and cured at 0.5 MPa pressure for 2 hours. But, the increases in both bending strength and toughness of the glass binder specimens were insignificant.

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