| 研究生: |
余世龍 Yu, Shin-Long |
|---|---|
| 論文名稱: |
水庫濱水邊坡地滑地整治策略之探討-以擋土排樁為例 Study on Control Strategy in the Slope Landslide Area of Reservoir Shore-Retailing Group Piples |
| 指導教授: |
陳景文
Chen, Jiing -Wen |
| 學位類別: |
碩士 Master |
| 系所名稱: |
工學院 - 土木工程學系碩士在職專班 Department of Civil Engineering (on the job class) |
| 論文出版年: | 2006 |
| 畢業學年度: | 94 |
| 語文別: | 中文 |
| 論文頁數: | 116 |
| 中文關鍵詞: | 濱水區邊坡 、景觀生態 、擋土排樁 、淤積量 、地滑地 |
| 外文關鍵詞: | landslide, landscape and ecology, slope in the wetted zone, retailing pile, deposit |
| 相關次數: | 點閱:77 下載:7 |
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摘 要
水庫蓄水區為涵蓋集水區內主支流及大小野溪水源的匯集處,瀕臨蓄水區週遭之自然邊坡的穩定性不僅是集水區水土保持工程 重要之一環,也是水庫蓄水區直接產生淤積量之最大影響區面。
對水庫淤積最具影響者為集水區內大面積的邊坡崩坍破壞與地滑地受外在因素擾動下的遽然滑落,而尤以邊坡地盤滑動破壞所產生之大量土石為甚,當崩坍地或地滑地發生地點距水庫蓄水區或主支流越近者,其造成水庫淤積量之影響越大,而距離較遠者,則由於具有某一程度之土石搬移距離與滯留空間地帶,因此對水庫淤積造成衝擊則較為輕緩。
濱水區邊坡發生崩坍或地滑破壞,其所產生土石都將直接滑入水庫,直接造成淤積量增加,長期累積將致水庫使用壽命減少,為謀求水庫永續經營與利用,濱水區邊坡破壞之整治為水庫集水區治理當務之急。本文擇一瀕臨曾文水庫蓄水區之地滑地-「掬月半島地滑地」,以採用擋土排樁作為邊坡滑動治理之方案為研究案例,就設置擋土排樁後對邊坡穩定之影響,採極限平衡法應用PC STABLE 6程式分析軟體作為安全係數分析,並對照施工後之工程成效,在以有效治理地滑地為基本思維,並兼顧景觀生態層面下,進行分析擋土排樁作為濱水區滑動邊坡治理策略可行性之探討,以期建立日後水庫濱水區滑動邊坡治理之一可循之模式。
Abstract
Reservoir’s storage area is the junction that is covered with water sources of the main、 branch and wild creeks in the basin. The stability of the natural slope around it is not only an important part of water and soil conservation in the watershed, but also the maximum influence zone of its deposit produced directly.
Huge areas of collapse and landslide with respect to the slope failure in the basin are those factors affecting reservoir’s deposit most utterly, specially for large amount of mudstone debris resulted from the landslide of the slope failure. Where the collapse or landslide closer to reservoir’s storage area or main and branch happens results in the more effect on its deposit. But the more remote gives rise to the less impact on reservoir’s deposit, owing to a certain degree of mudstone shift distance and stagnant zone.
The collapse or landslide of the slope failure occurs in the wetted zone and that results in mudstone debris directly sliding into the reservoir. Thus, the deposit increases as the reservoir usage span decreases. To seek for the everlasting management and utilization, the control of slope failure in the wetted zone is the emergency on controlling the reservoir’s basin in present. This study makes a choice for a landslide near the storage area of Tsen Wen reservoir-「Gee Ue peninsula landslide」 and makes use of retailing pile in row as the case on the control of the slope landslide.For the influence on the slope stability after its installation. The program PC STABLE 6 uses ultimate balance method as the analysis software for safety factor. According to the engineering effect after construction, the effective control on landslide is used to be the basic concept, also taking consideration for landscape and ecology. Via analysis,the retailing pile is taken as the feasibility study of the control strategy of landslide in the wetted zone in order to establish a model, available to be followed up in the future,for landslide control in the slope.
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