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研究生: 吳佩芸
Wu, Pei-Yun
論文名稱: 國內港口發展永續港評估未來可能發展-以布袋港為例
Assessment of the Potential for Developing Domestic Ports as Sustainable Ports: A Case Study of Budai Port
指導教授: 鄭祖睿
Cheng,Tsu-Jui
學位類別: 碩士
Master
系所名稱: 管理學院 - 交通管理科學系碩士在職專班
Department of Transportation and Communication Management Science(on-the-job training program)
論文出版年: 2023
畢業學年度: 112
語文別: 中文
論文頁數: 118
中文關鍵詞: 永續港協力治理主題分析法
外文關鍵詞: sustainable port, collaborative governance, thematic analysis
相關次數: 點閱:103下載:30
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  • 隨著工業進步的開始全球經濟起飛,所有產業蓬勃發展,卻也間接導致環境及永續的負面問題,世界各國在發現地球暖化等氣候異常後,開始關注地球環境維繫與保護作為,並有了「永續」的概念,聯合國訂定「2030永續發展目標(SDGs)」,以降低溫室氣體的大量產生。而溫室氣體排放中,航運業佔了全球溫室氣體排放量中之2.7 %,因此世界各國積極發展永續港口,為了在持續經營港口盈利下,亦能達到環境與自然生態之永續發展。
    然而港口之經營管理,涉及利害關係人為數眾多且包含公、私參與者,本研究透過深度訪談全盤了解各利害相關人對於永續港之治理方式與其未來發展,透過設定布袋國內商港為研究範圍,利用協力治理理論為主要理論基礎,以深度訪談及主題分析法運用主軸編碼典範將訪談內容進行歸納,分析國內商港各利害關係人對於布袋商港發展永續港之看法,大致認為其對於環境有正向影響,另外由於國內商港屬交通部航港局所有,並在臺灣港務公司代為經營管理下,此推動布袋永續港之模式係有其可行性;另外,由於布袋鎮與布袋港政策皆為觀光取向,永續港口的發展對於觀光發展看似無直接關聯性,然永續作為所得到之效益有無限可能,能吸引之進港族群亦不得而知,對於周邊城鎮仍多少存在連帶影響關係,於本研究最終也提出國內永續港口未來可能發展之建議。

    As industrial progress and the global economy flourished,this indirectly make negative environmental and sustainable problems. After discovering the climate abnormalities such as global warming,countries around the world began to pay attention to the maintenance and the protection of the global environment. The United Nations has formulated the "2030 Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs)" and developed the concept of "sustainable" With the concept of "sustainability",for reducing the massive production of greenhouse gases.
    Due to the shipping industry accounts for 2.7% of global greenhouse gas emissions,countries around the world are actively developing “sustainable ports” in order to achieve sustainable development of the environment and natural ecology while continuing to Increase the ports profitably. However, operating and managing the ports involves a large number of stakeholders,including public and private participants.
    By analyzing the opinions of various stakeholders of domestic ports on the Budai sustainable port development,most people believe that it will have a positive impact on the environment.In addition,since domestic commercial ports of Taiwan are owned by the Port Authority of the Ministry of Transport and operated by the Taiwan International Ports Corporation,it is feasible to promote the Budai sustainable port model. Although it does not seem to be directly related to the development of tourism, the benefits of sustainable actions are unlimited and may also attract more people to the port. There are also some joint impacts on surrounding towns. Finally,this study provides suggestions for the possible future development of domestic sustainable ports.

    第一章 緒論 1 1.1 研究背景 1 1.2 研究動機 2 1.3 研究目的 3 1.4 研究範圍 4 1.5 研究流程 5 第二章 文獻回顧 6 2.1 永續定義 6 2.1.1 國際定義及內涵 6 2.1.2 國內定義及內涵 8 2.2 永續港作為 10 2.2.1 港口造成環境汙染危害 10 2.2.2 永續港口定義 12 2.2.3 國際上永續港口作法 14 2.2.4 國內永續港口作為 19 2.3 永續與城鎮發展案例 22 2.3.1 國內案例-高雄國際商港 23 2.3.2 國外案例-荷蘭芬洛市 26 2.4 協力治理 29 2.5 小結 33 第三章 研究方法 34 3.1 深度訪談法 34 3.1.1 訪談對象 34 3.1.2 訪談問題設計 35 3.2 主題分析法 37 第四章 研究結果 40 4.1 訪談結果分析 40 4.1.1 布袋鎮整體權責關係 41 4.1.2 布袋鎮整體現況 42 4.1.3 布袋鎮觀光發展 45 4.1.4 港鎮協同發展 50 4.1.5 布袋永續港發展 50 4.2 訪談分析結論 55 4.2.1 布袋永續港可行性 55 4.2.2 布袋永續港指標 55 4.2.3 布袋港鎮協力治理 56 第五章 結論與限制 60 5.1 結論 60 5.2 研究限制 61 5.3 未來建議研究方向 62 參考文獻 63 附錄 65

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