本論文主要針對台灣東西部22處骨材進行試驗，以化學法(ASTM C289)、水泥砂漿棒法(ASTM C227)及迅速判斷法(JIS A1804)進行一系列的鹼-骨材反應試驗。期望利用試驗結果將台灣地區十年內鹼-骨材反應資料整理外，並且建構一套簡便、迅速且更適合台灣鹼-骨材反應的判定準則。
　　根據化學法(ASTM C289)試驗結果，台灣地區河川骨材大部分有害或潛在性有害，僅高屏溪、花蓮溪不具危害性;而在水泥沙漿棒法(ASTM C227)中卻僅有東部地區部份骨材具危害性。在迅速判定法(JIS A1804)試驗結果，大多與化學法(ASTM C289)相似，但在與水泥沙漿棒法(ASTM C227)比較後，發現兩者所得結果並不一致。目前實驗結果顯示，試體膨脹率大於0.12%及超音波降低率大於13%即判定為有害，其餘為無害，此準則為適合台灣地區鹼-骨材反應之判別。

This paper is mainly concerning with an experiment about 22 aggregates in the eastern and the western part of Taiwan, a series of alkali-aggregate reaction tests has been done according to the Chemical method(ASTM C289) and the Mortar bar method(ASTM C227) and the Rapid test method (JIS A1804). I hope to use the results of this test to codify data of aggregates potential reaction with alkali in Taiwan. In addition, to find a handy, fast and suitable norm of judging alkali-aggregate reaction in Taiwan.
The results of Chemical method(ASTM C289) show that most aggregates from Taiwan rivers are deleterious or potentially deleterious,only the aggregates are innocuous from Hua Lien rivers and Kao Ping rivers are innocuous. Furthermore in Mortar bar method(ASTM C227)test,only the aggregates from the eastern part area are deleterious. The results of the Rapid test method (JIS A1804) are almost similar with the Chemical method(ASTM C289),but they are conflictive after comparing with the Mortar bar method(ASTM C227). The present results of this test show that the reduction ratio in the ultrasonic pulse velocity over 0.12% and the expansion ratio of the object over 13% are judged deleterious,others are innocuous.This norm is suitable for judging alkali-aggregate reaction in Taiwan.

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