| 研究生: |
許宇森 Hsu, Yu-Sen |
|---|---|
| 論文名稱: |
運用TCAD研究LDMOS及LIGBT功率元件應用在ESD放電上之特性 TCAD Simulation-Based Study on LDMOS and LIGBT Power Devices Application on ESD Discharging |
| 指導教授: |
江孟學
Chiang, Meng-Hsueh |
| 學位類別: |
碩士 Master |
| 系所名稱: |
電機資訊學院 - 奈米積體電路工程碩士博士學位學程 MS Degree/Ph.D. Program on Nano-Integrated-Circuit Engineering |
| 論文出版年: | 2020 |
| 畢業學年度: | 108 |
| 語文別: | 英文 |
| 論文頁數: | 64 |
| 中文關鍵詞: | TCAD 、橫向擴散金屬氧化物半導體 、絕緣閘雙極性電晶體 、閘流體 、靜電放電 、ESD靜電防護電路 |
| 外文關鍵詞: | TCAD, LDMOS, LIGBT, SCR, ESD, ESD Protection Circuit |
| 相關次數: | 點閱:140 下載:35 |
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靜電放電(Electrostatic Discharge, ESD),是積體電路可靠度的一個重要問題。在互補式金氧半(CMOS)積體電路中,CMOS元件因為先進製程的發展不斷縮小,但外界環境中的靜電並未減少,即使把ESD元件的尺寸加大,ESD防護能力不見得會成正比提昇,使得深次微米CMOS積體電路對靜電放電的防護能力下降,因此一個有效的ESD靜電防護電路廣泛的被研究。
有關ESD靜電防護電路中的核心ESD元件,其I-V特性曲線操作範圍,為ESD防護能力的重要指標,故本篇論文旨在探討利用TCAD軟體模擬LDMOS元件在其不同的結構參數下,包含1.Gate Bias Region 2.Well Depth 3. Width、Junction Length and Depth 4.Drift Length and Drift Concentration之I-V特性影響。其他額外加入成本較高的修正包含Gate bias和STI,以及一個新型結構3D LDMOS-LIGBT-SCR元件,最後帶入SOI結構中Gate和Back Gate之研究。本篇論文完整說明和呈現模擬結果,並統整結論和設計準則,以期能設計出符合Safe Design Window之元件,並將模擬成果提供未來實際設計元件之參考。
Electrostatic discharge (ESD) is an important issue in the reliability of integrated circuits. In the CMOS circuit, each single device has continuously shrunk due to the development of advanced manufacturing processes, but the electrostatic charge in the external environment has not been reduced. Even if the size of the ESD device is increased, the ESD protection ability will not be proportionally improved. As a result, the protection of deep sub-micron CMOS integrated circuits against ESD would be reduced. Therefore, an effective ESD protection circuit has been widely studied.
There is a core ESD device in the ESD protection circuit, and its I-V characteristics within needed operating range are important indicators of ESD protection capabilities. Therefore, this thesis aims to discuss the I-V characteristics of LDMOS in its different 1. Gate Bias Region 2. Well Depth 3. Width, Junction Length and Depth 4. Drift Length and Drift Concentration by using TCAD software. The additional high-cost amendments include Gate bias and STI as well as a new structure with 3D LDMOS-LIGBT-SCR. Finally, we bring the thesis into the Back Gate study within the SOI structure. This thesis fully presents the simulation results and summarizes the conclusions and guidelines to design the ESD devices that meet the Safe Design Window. Also, the simulation results will provide a good reference for future actual design.
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