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研究生: 江毓民
Chiang, Yu-Min
論文名稱: 應用Laplace Adomian分解法於螺旋鰭片之週期性溫度邊界的熱傳遞分析
Laplace Adomian Decomposition Method for Analyses of Heat Transfer with the Periodic Base Temperature in Spiral Fin
指導教授: 陳朝光
Chen, Cha'o-Kuang
學位類別: 碩士
Master
系所名稱: 工學院 - 機械工程學系
Department of Mechanical Engineering
論文出版年: 2021
畢業學年度: 109
語文別: 中文
論文頁數: 57
中文關鍵詞: Laplace Adomian分解法暫態熱傳遞非線性問題螺旋鰭片
外文關鍵詞: Laplace Adomian Decomposition Method(LADM), transient heat transfer, non-linear problem, spiral fin
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  • 本文應用Laplace Adomian分解法解決螺旋鰭片之暫態熱傳遞問題。Laplace Adomian分解法結合Laplace轉換與Adomian分解法,用於求解非線性偏微分方程,其結果為一截斷級數解,而Laplace Adomian分解法相較傳統數值方法,能快速達到收斂並保有高度準確性。
    考慮一螺旋鰭片透過傳導傳遞熱量,並在對流及輻射環境下,與外界環境進行熱交換,而螺旋鰭片基部有一週期性溫度邊界,求解螺旋鰭片之溫度分布曲線,並進一步計算熱傳量以及鰭片效率。文中探討各熱傳遞係數與螺紋截距,對溫度分布、熱傳量與鰭片效率的影響,並計算鰭片效率與熱傳遞係數間的關係。
    研究結果得知,溫度分布隨著熱對流參數N、熱輻射參數β以及螺紋截距Pi的增加而降低,卻隨著環境溫度的降低而增加。熱傳量則隨著熱對流參數N、熱輻射參數β以及螺紋截距Pi的增加而增加,卻隨著環境溫度的增加而降低。而鰭片效率主要隨著熱對流參數N、熱輻射參數β的增加而降低。
    比較所有結果,熱輻射係數β對溫度分布、熱傳量以及鰭片效率的影響皆大於其他係數,而結果也得知,螺旋鰭片的熱傳量與鰭片效率皆比環形鰭片較佳,而當螺紋截距Pi越大時,熱傳量越大且鰭片效率越好。

    In this article, the Laplace Adomian decomposition method (LADM) is used to solve the non-linear transient heat transfer analyses in a spiral fin with periodic base temperature. The transient heat transfer problem associates with heat conduction, convection and radiation. The base temperature is periodic and fluctuated around a mean value and its end insulated. Solve the fin temperature distribution in a spiral fin, and calculate the heat flux from the base and the fin efficiency. Investigate the effect of fin temperature distribution and heat flux by heat transfer coefficients, surrounding temperature and the pitch. Also, show the relation between fin efficiency and heat transfer coefficients.

    The results show that fin temperature distribution gets lower by the lower surrounding temperature, the higher convection coefficient, radiation coefficient and pitch. The heat flux gets higher by the lower surrounding temperature, the higher convection coefficient, radiation coefficient and pitch. And the fin efficiency gets lower by the higher convection coefficient, radiation coefficient. In the high temperature heat transfer process, the effect caused by radiation coefficient is the largest and the pitch only affect slightly. Increase the radiation coefficient can dissipate heat quickly, make the fin cooled down faster.

    摘要 I Extended Abstract II 誌謝 X 目錄 XI 表目錄 XIV 圖目錄 XV 符號說明 XVII 第一章 緒論 1 1-1 研究動機與背景 1 1-2 文獻回顧 2 1-2-1 非線性熱傳系統 2 1-2-2 Adomian分解法 3 1-3 本文架構 5 第二章 數值方法 6 2-1 Adomian分解法 6 2-2 Adomian多項式 12 2-3 修正Adomian分解法(MADM) 14 2-3-1 修正Adomian分解法(一) 15 2-3-2 修正Adomian分解法(二) 17 2-4 Laplace Adomian分解法(LADM) 19 2-5 Padé近似(Padé Approximant) 20 第三章 螺旋鰭片之週期性溫度邊界熱傳 24 3-1 模型建立 24 3-2 LADM分析 28 3-3 熱傳效率分析 32 第四章 週期性溫度邊界熱傳分析與討論 33 4-1 溫度分布圖 34 4-1-1 熱對流參數影響 34 4-1-2 熱輻射參數影響 36 4-1-3 環境溫度影響 38 4-1-4 螺紋截距影響 40 4-2 鰭片熱傳量分析 41 4-2-1 熱對流參數影響 41 4-2-2 熱輻射參數影響 42 4-2-3 環境溫度影響 42 4-2-4 螺紋截距影響 43 4-3 鰭片效率分析 45 4-3-1 熱對流參數關係 45 4-3-2 熱輻射參數關係 47 第五章 總結與未來展望 49 5-1 LADM收斂性總結 49 5-2 參數對溫度分布總結 49 5-3 參數對熱傳量總結 50 5-4 參數對鰭片效率總結 50 5-5 未來展望 51 參考文獻 52

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