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研究生: 陳文浩
Chen, Wen-Haw
論文名稱: 以協調式多點異質性網路改善非正交多址之能量效益
Improving the energy efficiency of non-orthogonal multiple access by coordinated multi-point heterogeneous networks
指導教授: 郭文光
Kuo, Wen-Kuang
學位類別: 碩士
Master
系所名稱: 電機資訊學院 - 電腦與通信工程研究所
Institute of Computer & Communication Engineering
論文出版年: 2019
畢業學年度: 107
語文別: 中文
論文頁數: 47
中文關鍵詞: 協調式多點傳輸異質網路非正交多重接取
外文關鍵詞: multipoint coordinated transmission, heterogeneous networks, non-orthogonal multiple access
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  • 隨著科技日新月異,現今網路的發展也越來越發達,人們的生活與無線網路的應用也密不可分。為了能隨時享有網路的便利,每一個人都會有一台甚至多台的行動裝置,對於網路的需求也不斷地增加。因此,如何能夠利用有限資源達到快速且穩定的網路服務品質,而且還能夠同時達到節能減碳、綠色節能就是我們的期望。為了達到這目標,如果只單靠傳統大基地台是不夠的,所以我們在原先的大基地台底下新增小型基地台,藉此降低大基地台所造成的干擾,達到更好的能量效益。本論文主旨為系統使用NOMA的情況下,加入協調式多點傳輸,以提升網路整體更好的能量效益。然後建立在建立出數學模型,使用C++結合CPLEX來進行模擬,得到整個模型的最佳解,再去比較與分析在不同情況下的結果。

    With the rapid development of technology, the development of the Internet is becoming more and more developed, and people's lives are inseparable from the application of wireless networks. In order to enjoy the convenience of the Internet at any time, everyone has one or more mobile devices, and the demand for the Internet is constantly increasing. Therefore, how to use limited resources to achieve fast and stable network service quality, but also to achieve energy saving and carbon reduction, green energy saving is our expectation. In order to achieve this goal, it is not enough to rely solely on traditional macro base stations. Therefore, we have added small base stations under the original large base stations to reduce the interference caused by large base stations and achieve better energy efficiency. The purpose of this paper is to add coordinated multi-point transmission when the system uses NOMA to improve the overall energy efficiency of the network. Then build a mathematical model, use C + + combined with CPLEX to simulate, get the best solution of the whole model, and then compare and analyze the results in different situations.

    摘要 I 誌謝 VI 表目錄 IX 圖目錄 X 第一章 序論 1 1.1 研究簡介 1 1.2 研究動機與目的 2 1.3 論文架構 2 第二章 系統架構與數學模型 3 2.1 系統規劃 3 2.1.1 NOMA系統簡介 4 2.1.2 COMP系統簡介 7 2.1.3系統參數簡介 8 2.2 數學模型 12 2.2.1 決策目標 12 2.2.2 連線最大功率限制 12 2.2.3 訊號與干擾雜訊比限制 13 2.2.3.1 COMP – NOMA 的SINR 13 2.2.3.2 NOMA 的SINR 18 2.2.3.3 CoMP的SINR 19 2.2.3.4 傳統 的SINR 21 2.2.4 通道容量限制 22 2.3 數學模型簡化 23 2.3.1 CoMP – NOMA 數學模型的簡化 23 2.3.2 NOMA 的簡化 24 2.3.3 CoMP 數學模型的簡化 25 2.3.2 傳統模型的數學簡化 26 2.4 數學模型總結 27 2.4.1 CoMP – NOMA 數學模型總結 27 2.4.2 NOMA 數學模型總結 28 2.4.3 CoMP 數學模型總結 29 2.4.4 傳統數學模型總結 30 第三章 模擬結果 31 3.1 參數設定 31 3.2 HIGH DATA RATE模擬結果 32 3.2.1 固定大基地台用戶數量為30位 32 3.2.2 固定小基地台用戶數量為30位 34 3.2.3 固定整體使用者70 36 3.3 LOW DATA RATE模擬結果 39 3.3.1 固定大基地台用戶數量為20位 39 3.3.2 固定小基地台用戶數量為20位 41 3.3.3 固定整體使用者數量 50 43 第四章 結論 45 參考文獻 46

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