| 研究生: |
黃鈺雯 Huang, Yu-Wen |
|---|---|
| 論文名稱: |
電子科技業與非營利組織逆向物流回收效益研究分析 The Study of Reverse Resources Cycling Effectiveness Between Electronics Industry and Non-Profit Organization |
| 指導教授: |
蕭飛賓
Hsiao, Fei-Bin |
| 學位類別: |
碩士 Master |
| 系所名稱: |
工學院 - 工程管理碩士在職專班 Engineering Management Graduate Program(on-the-job class) |
| 論文出版年: | 2013 |
| 畢業學年度: | 101 |
| 語文別: | 中文 |
| 論文頁數: | 68 |
| 中文關鍵詞: | 資源回收 、逆向物流 、回收效益 、非營利組織 |
| 外文關鍵詞: | Recycling, Reverse Logistics, Cycling Effectiveness, Non-Profit Organization |
| 相關次數: | 點閱:103 下載:11 |
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近年來,地球暖化情況相當嚴重,而現代科技的高速發展,全球廢棄物產量隨之增加。而政府和非營利事業組織積極的推動下,加上人民環保意識高漲。所以有效將資源的回收再利用,勢必會帶來減少環境負擔。
有鑑於此,本文研究兩個案來佐證電子業與非營利事業組織在資源回收的效益說明。以某A消費型電子業,主要生產面板電源供應產品(LCD TV Inverter/Converter ),為了響應歐盟規定,並且降低材料成本,導入包裝材料回收物流專案。另一個則為台灣非營利組織-慈濟在1990年開始著手寶特瓶資源回收,是目前回收逆向物流做得非常完整民間組織 。
本研究以問卷和半結構方式來訪談證實得到企業組織「回收意識」、「回收態度」、以及「回收行為」是有相互影響正面關係,將慈濟做環保的態度與積極度,帶到現有電子企業團體有助於提升整體電子業回收效益提升對回收情感價值以及企業社會責任。並可藉由本文可以提供給相關環保組織在定義來往後企業組織在執行環保回收政策參考依據。
In recent years, the global warming situation is getting serious, and due to the rapid development of modern science and technology, the global waste production is hence increased accordingly. Under the movement and promotion of Government and Not-for-profit organization and the people's awareness of environmental protection, the effective resources recycling to use is inevitably an important issue to reduce the environmental burden in the future.
With this in mind, this paper examines two cases of resources recycling and makes comparison between these two different resources recycling mechanism in nature, that is the electronics industry and the non-profit organization, to understand their similarity and difference and in resource recovery instructions. To a consumer electronics industry, mainly the production of panel power supply (LCD TV Inverter/Converter), they must act in response to the EU regulations and lower the material costs so as to conduct the packaging materials recycling and logistics projects. Another Taiwan’s non-profit organization, Tzu Chi, in 1990 began to collect the plastic bottles for recycling as an example, which has done the most perfect resources recycling among the Taiwan’s civil society organizations.
This study is based on the questionnaires and semi-structured interviews confirmed by the enterprise organizations in a manner of "recovery", "recycling" and "recovery". Results indicate that the Tzu Chi organization has developed a very responsive, positive relationship of interaction with the non- profit concept in mind in their environment in comparison with the existing electronics industry or e-business group to promote the resources recycling mainly driven by their company profit or governed by the EU regulations while with the less corporate social responsibility. In addition, by means of this study in documentation, it can be made available as a reference to the relevant environmental protection organizations in defining their implementation of the recycling policy mechanism in the future.
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