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研究生: 洪惠瓊
Hung, Hui-Chiung
論文名稱: 企業識別系統改變宣告對股價之影響
The Effect of Corporate Identity System Changes on The Market Values of Firms
指導教授: 張紹基
Chang, Shao-Chi
蔡東峻
Tsai, Dung-Chun
學位類別: 碩士
Master
系所名稱: 管理學院 - 國際企業研究所
Institute of International Business
論文出版年: 2004
畢業學年度: 92
語文別: 中文
論文頁數: 52
中文關鍵詞: 異常交易量股價異常報酬事件分析法企業識別系統
外文關鍵詞: Abnormal Return, Corporate identity system, Abnormal Trading Volume, Event Study
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  •   本研究主要從訊息理論的觀點來探討當公司宣告改變其企業識別系統(CIS)時對公司股價的影響;另外本研究除了檢視公司在宣告改變CIS後,對公司股價與交易量的影響外,並且進一步探究是否伴隨其他策略、公司本身過去的營運狀況以及CIS改變內容型態,對股價的影響是否會有差異,並提供企業在做CIS改變與投資時的建議。
      本研究最大的特色在於採用財務的工具—事件分析法,從Lexis/Nexis資料庫蒐集1993年至2002年共99筆宣告資料,來探討企業CIS改變宣告此行銷事件的效果,以瞭解市場投資者如何看待此行銷決策。
      研究結果指出,整體而言公司宣告改變CIS能使股價產生正向顯著的異常報酬,但是對交易量不會有影響;此外發現有伴隨策略的公司宣告改變CIS會獲得正向顯著的股價異常報酬;再者也發現公司過去財務績效的好壞,對股價影響效果不顯著;最後本研究衡量CIS改變的內容對宣告效果的差異,結果指出公司同時改變名稱與logo,有較顯著的正向股價異常報酬。
      依據上述研究結果,本研究建議企業改變CIS時應伴隨策略,再者不要受到公司過去營運狀況好壞的影響,若能在企業改變CIS時,傳達出公司未來成長機會良好的訊息,並且有決心大幅度地改變,相信此舉必能為公司創造價值。

      In this paper we examine stock price and trading volume reactions to corporate identity system change announcement. This study uses the market signaling perspective to link corporate identity system changes to shareholder reactions because it highlights mechanisms by which information about firm identity can be passed on to investors. To investigate the value creation of announcing corporate identity system changes, we employ event study analysis, a technique common to the finance discipline.
      The results for the sample of 99 firms show that there are significantly positive market-value effects associated with announcements of corporate identity system changes. We also find that the magnitude of investor reactions is significantly larger when corporate identity system changes are accompanied by other strategies. However, announcement of corporate identity system changes are not associated with significant increase in trading activities. Then sampling by financial and operational characteristics shows that firms with higher growth in earnings experience no significant stock price reactions. Finally the result indicates that firms which change its name and logo at the same time experience significant stock price reactions. The results suggest that judicious use of corporate identity system changes is beneficial for firms.

    目 錄 摘 要…………………………………………………Ⅰ 英文要摘…………………………………………………Ⅱ 誌 謝…………………………………………………Ⅲ 目 錄…………………………………………………Ⅳ 表 目 錄…………………………………………………Ⅵ 第一章 緒論…………………………………………1 第一節 研究背景與動機……………………………1 第二節 研究目的……………………………………3 第三節 論文架構……………………………………4 第二章 文獻探討……………………………………5 第一節 企業識別系統………………………………5 第二節 公司CIS改變的動機………………………8 第三節 訊息理論(Signaling Theory)觀點………10 第四節 CIS改變對股價的影響……………………12 第三章 研究方法……………………………………18 第一節 事件分析法…………………………………18 第二節 資料蒐集……………………………………23 第三節 迴歸分析……………………………………24 第四章 結果分析與討論……………………………27 第一節 樣本結構……………………………………27 第二節 整體企業識別系統改變宣告公司之股價異常報酬...........................................28 第三節 整體企業識別系統改變宣告公司之異常交易量…….........................................33 第四節 是否伴隨策略與股價異常報酬之關係……34 第五節 是否伴隨策略與異常交易量之關係………35 第六節 每股盈餘成長率與股價異常報酬之關係…35 第七節 改變CIS的內容型態與股價異常報酬之關係.............................................37 第八節 迴歸分析……………………………………38 第五章 結論與建議…………………………………41 第一節 研究結論……………………………………41 第二節 實務上的建議………………………………43 第三節 理論上的意涵………………………………44 第四節 研究限制與未來研究建議…………………45 參考文獻………………………………………………….48

    【中文部分】
    吳萬益、林清河,企業研究方法,華泰文化事業公司:台北,民90。
    沈中華、李建然,事件研究法,華泰文化事業公司:台北,民89。
    林磐聳,企業識別系統,藝風堂出版社:台北,民82。
    陳孝銘,企業識別設計與製作,久洋出版社:台南,民79。
    朗濤設計顧問群,朗濤設計顧問公司的CI經驗,聯經出版事業公司:台北,民85。
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