| 研究生: |
楊士毅 Yang, Shih-Yi |
|---|---|
| 論文名稱: |
耦合諧振子系統中量子相干及糾纏動力學之研究 Study of quantum coherence and entanglement dynamics in coupled harmonic oscillator systems |
| 指導教授: |
周忠憲
Chou, Chung-Hsien |
| 學位類別: |
碩士 Master |
| 系所名稱: |
理學院 - 物理學系 Department of Physics |
| 論文出版年: | 2014 |
| 畢業學年度: | 102 |
| 語文別: | 中文 |
| 論文頁數: | 99 |
| 中文關鍵詞: | 量子糾纏 、糾纏分離 、糾纏度量 、可分性判別原則 |
| 外文關鍵詞: | quantum entanglement, disentanglement, entanglement measure, separability criterion |
| 相關次數: | 點閱:114 下載:3 |
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量子糾纏在近幾年來是一個受到關注的問題,而判斷一個系統是否為糾纏態,A. Peres提供了一個在低能階系統的PPT判別準則,而R. Simon將這個PPT判別準則推廣到高斯態。在本論文中,我們探討了一些彼此具有交互作用的諧振子系統,藉由以上的判別準則,詳細地去觀察每個系統隨時間演化的糾纏動力學。另外,我們也探討在哪些條件之下,Simon的高斯態判別準則可以被簡化。我們希望可以藉由這些判別準則以及模型的探討能夠對少數粒子系統的糾纏現象有更進一步的理解。
Quantum Entanglement has been wildly discuss and studied in recent years. To verify whether a system is separable or not, A. Peres introduced a criterion called Positive Partial Transpose criterion, it can only be functional when it fulfill some sufficient and necessary condition which is it must be used in 2×2 and 2×3 low dimension states . However, R. Simon extended Peres-Horodecki criterion to continuous variable system. He found that it only fulfill sufficient and necessary condition in Gaussian state. In this thesis, we will study some interaction effect between some Coupled Simple Harmonic Oscillators system. By using the criterion mentioned above, we will closely observe two simple harmonic oscillator system and four simple harmonic oscillator system in time evolution dynamics of Entanglement. On the other hand, we will discuss under what kind of condition, Simon’s Gaussian states of PPT criterion can be simplified. Through these models analyze, we hope they can help us understand better in the entanglement phenomenon of few particles.
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