| 研究生: |
吳宗賢 Wu, Tsung-Hsien |
|---|---|
| 論文名稱: |
應用田口實驗計畫法於改善封裝引腳壓合製程良率之參數研究 The Optimization of Improving the Lead Bonding Yield of Chip on Film Using the Taguchi Experimental Design |
| 指導教授: |
利德江
Li, Der-Chiang |
| 學位類別: |
碩士 Master |
| 系所名稱: |
管理學院 - 工業與資訊管理學系碩士在職專班 Department of Industrial and Information Management (on the job class) |
| 論文出版年: | 2016 |
| 畢業學年度: | 104 |
| 語文別: | 中文 |
| 論文頁數: | 45 |
| 中文關鍵詞: | 田口方法 、薄膜覆晶壓合 、內引腳壓合 |
| 外文關鍵詞: | Taguchi, Chip on Film, Inner Lead Bonding |
| 相關次數: | 點閱:103 下載:2 |
| 分享至: |
| 查詢本校圖書館目錄 查詢臺灣博碩士論文知識加值系統 勘誤回報 |
國內半導體業經過了許多年的發展,相關的產業除了國內的競爭對手外,更面臨國際上的競爭;以封裝測試業來說,相關製程技術日趨成熟,以因應現今工業及民生電子產品的短、小、輕、薄的趨勢。近幾年,雖然台灣半導體薄膜覆晶封裝(Chip on Film, COF)技術已發展成熟,而液晶顯示器(Liquid Crystal Display,LCD) Driver IC之構裝(Assembly)為達成降低成本,並提升競爭力的需求,紛紛走向高腳數(High pin count)和細小間距(Fine Pitch)產品型態之設計;故高腳數與細小間距的產品為無法逆轉之唯一主流,造成封裝製程維持良率是一大考驗,各廠冀望在持續降低成本下,能夠維持產品良率穩定生產,如此才能有足夠的競爭力,生存於競爭激烈的國際市場中。
本研究的目的是應用田口方法,在薄膜覆晶壓合(Chip on Film;COF)封裝的內引脚壓合製程(Inner Lead Bonding Process;ILB),探討在內引脚壓合時的相關參數設定,對於產品良率的影響。在案例製程中,研討出八個控制因子,包含一個二個水準的因子和七個三個水準的因子,接著應用田口方法的L18(21×37) 直交表列出十八種的參數組合,提出以不同壓合時間(Bonding Time)、壓合力量(Bonding Force)、不同的Tools及Stage尺寸、共平面度及材質作探討,實驗出各參數組合的ILB共平面度,以模擬分析獲得相關參數的最佳化設計。依據實驗後數據資料分析結果,經由田口方法得知,在過程中壓合壓力、時間等參數都會直接影響內引腳與凸塊接合後的良率。
The mainstream of the driver IC assembly is toward fine pitch and high‐pin count. The inner lead bonding (ILB) process is the most challenging part of chip on film (COF) manufacturing in view of its processing complexity. The purpose of this study is to explore the effect of co-planarity during Inner lead bonding process of chip on film assembly technology process by Taguchi experiment design.
This study is to identify the optimal parameters of bonding time and force by simulation analysis applying stress distribution of leads and bumps caused by various bonding time and force. According to the data analysis in Taguchi experiment design, it found out the parameters such as bonding force, bonding time and so on are to affect directly the yield rate of connecting leads and bumps.
Anawa, E. M., & Olabi, A. G. (2008). Using Taguchi method to optimize welding pool of dissimilar laser-welded components. Optics & Laser Technology, 40(2), 379-388.
Atsumi, K. O. I. C. H. I. R. O., Kashima, N. O. R. I. Y. A. S. U., Maehara, Y. O. I. C. H. I. R. O., Mitsuhashi, T. A. T. S. U. R. O., Tomatsu, T., & Ochiai, N. O. B. U. O. (1990). Inner lead bonding technique for 500-lead dies having a 90-μm lead pitch. IEEE Transactions on Components, Hybrids, and Manufacturing Technology, 13(1), 222-228.
Barker, T. B. (1986). Quality engineering by design: Taguchi’s philosophy. Quality Progress, 19(12), 32-42.
Belavendram, N. (1995). Quality By Design: Taguchi Technique for Industrial Experimentation. London: Prenice Hall.
Chang, S. M., Jou, J. H., Hsieh, A., Chen, T. H., Chang, C. Y., Wang, Y. H., & Huang, C. M. (2001). Characteristic study of anisotropic-conductive film for chip-on-film packaging. Microelectronics Reliability, 41(12).
Chen, C. I., Ni, C. Y., Chang, C. M., Wu, S. C., & Liu, D. S. (2008). Bondability Study of Chip-on-Film (COF) Inner Lead Bonding (ILB) Using Conventional Gang Bonder. IEEE Transactions on Electronics Packaging Manufacturing, 31(4), 285-290.
Darwin, J. D., Lal, D. M., & Nagarajan, G. (2008). Optimization of cryogenic treatment to maximize the wear resistance of 18% Cr martensitic stainless steel by Taguchi method. Journal of materials processing technology, 195(1), 241-247.
Fowlkes, W. Y., & Creveling, C. M. (1995). Engineering methods for robust product design. Addison-Wesley.
Hsu, H. H. (1998). A windows-based computer software for taguchi methods. Auburn University.
Jang, C., Han, S., Ryu, J., Cho, S., & Kim, H. (2007). Issues in assembly process of next-generation fine-pitch chip-on-flex packages for LCD applications. IEEE transactions on advanced packaging, 30(1), 2-10..
Kackar, R. N. (1989). Off-line quality control, parameter design, and the Taguchi method. In Quality Control, Robust Design, and the Taguchi Method (pp. 51-76). Springer US.
Liu, D. S., Chao, Y. C., Lin, C. H., Shen, G. S., & Liu, H. S. (2003). Numerical study on the bonding tool position, tip profile and planarity angle influences on TAB/ILB interconnection reliability. Microelectronics Reliability, 43(6), 935-943.
Ni, C. Y., Yoon, K. S., Ahn, H. J., & Chen, C. I. (2005). Recipe optimization and design software development of tape carrier package (TCP) inner lead bonding (ILB). IEEE transactions on electronics packaging manufacturing, 28(2), 150-157.
Ranjit, K. (1990). A primer on the Taguchi method. Society of Manufacturing Engineers Publications Development Department.
Raghunath, N., & Pandey, P. M. (2007). Improving accuracy through shrinkage modelling by using Taguchi method in selective laser sintering. International journal of machine tools and manufacture, 47(6), 985-995.
Suter, P., Bauknecht, R., Graf, T., Duran, H., & Venter, I. (2005, April). Thermo-mechanical finite-element modeling of a chip-on-foil bonding process. In EuroSimE 2005. Proceedings of the 6th International Conference on Thermal, Mechanial and Multi-Physics Simulation and Experiments in Micro-Electronics and Micro-Systems, 2005. (pp. 25-30). IEEE.
Tung, C. H., Kuo, Y. S., & Chang, S. M. (1993). Tape automated bonding inner lead bonded devices (TAB/ILB) failure analysis. IEEE transactions on components, hybrids, and manufacturing technology, 16(3), 304-310.
Vijian, P., & Arunachalam, V. P. (2006). Optimization of squeeze cast parameters of LM6 aluminium alloy for surface roughness using Taguchi method. Journal of Materials Processing Technology, 180(1), 161-166.
Verma, V., & Murugesan, K. (2014). Optimization of solar assisted ground source heat pump system for space heating application by Taguchi method and utility concept. Energy and Buildings, 82, 296-309.
Zhang, J. Z., Chen, J. C., & Kirby, E. D. (2007). Surface roughness optimization in an end-milling operation using the Taguchi design method. Journal of materials processing technology, 184(1), 233-239.
矢野宏,簡易品質工程,中國生產力中心,陳耀茂譯,(1990)。
白賜清,工業實驗計畫法,中華民國品質管制學會,(1996)。
田口玄一,品質設計的實驗計畫法,中國生產力中心,黃廷彬譯(1991)。
李輝煌,田口方法:品質設計的原理與實務,高立圖書有限公司,(2001)。
陳意婷,以競合賽局方法探討供應鏈中檢驗率與買價及懲罰合約之關係-以TFT-LCD驅動IC供應鏈為例,國立成功大學碩士論文,(2000)。
趙再男,應用六標準差改善中鋼W2球團造粒場製程品質之研究,高雄第一科技大學碩士論文,(2008)。
潘永智,運用Six Sigma方法提升SMT錫膏印刷製程品質之研究,逢甲大學碩士論文,(2005)。
潘志學,甘藷片最適加工條件探討,屏東科技大學碩士論文,(2003)。
謝金育,基於田口法之雙螺桿壓縮機性能影響參數分析,國立中正大學碩士論文,(2007)。
鐘清章,田口式品質工程導論,中華民國品質管制學會,(1989)。
校內:2021-08-08公開