| 研究生: |
方豪 Fang, Hou |
|---|---|
| 論文名稱: |
應用模糊理論於學童補救教學成效評估 Application of Fuzzy Theory on Evaluating the Effects of Pupils’ Remedial Program |
| 指導教授: |
王明習
Wang, Ming-Shi |
| 學位類別: |
碩士 Master |
| 系所名稱: |
工學院 - 工程科學系碩士在職專班 Department of Engineering Science (on the job class) |
| 論文出版年: | 2008 |
| 畢業學年度: | 96 |
| 語文別: | 中文 |
| 論文頁數: | 76 |
| 中文關鍵詞: | 模糊理論 、模糊系統 、補救教學 |
| 外文關鍵詞: | fuzzy system, fuzzy theory, remedial program |
| 相關次數: | 點閱:81 下載:1 |
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對社經地位較低或缺乏主流文化經驗的弱勢族群學生來說,在語言及其他相關的學習上,產生學習表現低落現象是較為常見。其學習表現低落現象會隨年齡的增長而差距可能愈來愈大。許多教育研究者與專家在實際的教學中發現此一學習低成就的現象。他們在反覆實驗後,仍然選擇補救教學,因為補救教學仍舊是提升學習效果的一種較好方法。為了消弭弱勢組群學童在語言或其他學習上的差異,政府及民間團體均投入了許多力量為這些學童進行補救教學,但沒有效果的補救教學,仍然無法提升這些弱勢兒童的學習能力。如何評量出補救教學的成效,將是教育界人士的一個重要課題。
目前教育界人士對補救教學成效的評估,所使用的方式大多數仍使用統計的方式進行,較少利用人工智慧的方式。而人工智慧中的模糊理論,經過前人的驗證發現是十分適合應用於教學評量等方面。本研究則應用模糊理論建立一模型來分析學童口語補救教學之成效,為教育界人士提供另一種評估的思維。利用簡單操作的方式,將所收集的資料輸入,經過模糊理論之模型,所得的輸出值即可評定補救教學之評估成效。
研究之模型建立與評估成效結果可供後續應用研究、理論探討參考及調整新的教學方向。
The students of disadvantage minorities whose families were from poor socioeconomic status or lack of mainstream culture experience should be generated poor academic performance, especially on language or other relative studying. The differences of poor academic performance will be gainer ongoing with age growing up. A lot of educational researchers and experts figured out these problems, they also had suggested to setting up remedial programs. Science they believed the remedial programs still be the best way to improve studying ability. By reducing the differences of academic performances on language or other relative studying, government and private institutions had conducted remedial programs for the students of disadvantage minorities. However, the effects of remedial programs had not presented better, the effects of studying had not responded better. How to evaluate the effects of remedial programs will be a very important subject on educational research.
The aim of this research had used the characters of fuzzy theory on processing vaguely, imprecisely and uncertainly information to provide a different with traditional method on evaluating the effects of pupils’ remedial programs. It is absolutely uneasy to apply experts’ experiences effectively and accomplish technology transfer. Therefore, building a relationship between necessary estimated items with fuzzy theory could solve many the experience-needed questions on evaluating the effects of remedial programs, and could regard as an aided tool on evaluating the effect of remedial programs. It is believed that the result of this research will provide many theory subjects and the educational practice in the future.
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