| 研究生: |
練懿霆 Lien, I-Tine |
|---|---|
| 論文名稱: |
浮體與漂渡 Fluid tectonics and sky Ferry |
| 指導教授: |
王明蘅
Wang, Ming-Hung |
| 學位類別: |
碩士 Master |
| 系所名稱: |
規劃與設計學院 - 建築學系 Department of Architecture |
| 論文出版年: | 2011 |
| 畢業學年度: | 99 |
| 語文別: | 中文 |
| 論文頁數: | 119 |
| 中文關鍵詞: | 生成機制 、浮體 、漂渡 、垂直城市 、參數式生成 、程序方法 |
| 外文關鍵詞: | generative mechanism, fluid, floating, vertical city, parametrically generate, procedural method |
| 相關次數: | 點閱:49 下載:11 |
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本研究在探討一種特殊的構築之術。相對於傳統的由實體構築方式,這種新的方式或許可稱為<液化>的構築術。由古至今的人造建築,如植物與礦石般與地表關係密不可分,構築有一個不能逃避的方向性,即”地心引力”。穩固的基礎如同一個切面,建築只能有『一半』的形體。反觀海底生物界,地心引力雖然存在,但不大於浮力。由於有四面八方的壓力,其中生物體的形式是多面向的,是完全的,飽滿的,但又因不同環境而生的生長機制,形式多變。
構築原則上可分為二種解析方式,參數化與非參數化;非參數化構築是依據預定的藍圖,逐步生成,是目標導向的步驟與技術。本研究選擇了六種浮體生物:螺、貝、蕈珊瑚、樹狀珊瑚、海膽、放射蟲體進行解析,了解其內在構成邏輯,再找出其參數系統,並進行測試。參數化的構築術可做為設計之工具,設定參數值後,即可生產各種變形,亦可混血生成各種新形體。現今的垂直城市是種緊湊集約的形式,但所有的活動軌跡皆回到地面層做水平串連,還離不開地表。理想中的垂直城市,應藉用水中浮體流動概念加入垂直城市中,作為高層間水平網絡串連之漂浮渡船,漂浮渡船之出現將是垂直城市演化的關鍵元素,使高層的多類型使用更為合理,這才是真正永續的垂直城市。
This thesis studies on a particular method of tectonics. Compare with the traditional method by laying physical units, this new method could be called “a method by fluidization”. Just like plants and minerals cannot leave the ground, gravity is an inevitable dimensional restrict to architectural tectonics ever since the human history. Architecture must has a steady foundation, thus shown is only the half part above the ground. However, gravity plays lesser role than buoyancy in the undersea world. The form of creatures are multidimensional, complete and plump because of the pressure all around, but highly varied due to the different growth mechanism of diverse environment.
Parameterized and non-parameterized, in these two ways tectonics could be analyzed in principle. Nonparameterized tectonics is a goal-oriented process and technique, gradually generated according to the scheduled plan. This thesis selected and analyzed six floating creature: spiral shell, scallop, fungiidae, treeshaped carol, sea urchin and radiolarian. Parameterized tectonics might be used as a design tool, set parameters up to generate various deformation or hybridize and generate new forms. Vertical cities is a compact and intensive form nowadays, nevertheless all tracks of events go back to ground level and are connected horizontally, cannot lift from the ground yet. An ideal vertical city should take the concept of fluid and floating in water in as floating ferries connecting horizontally between high-rises. The emergence of floating ferry will be a key factor in the evolvement of vertical city, and make multiple uses between high-rises more reasonable. This is a truly sustainable vertical city.
英文書目:
HALFPENNY, William (d.1755). The Art of Sound Building, London: Sam.
D'Arcy Wentworth Thompson (1992). On Growth and Form: The Complete Revised Edition. Dover Publications,Mineola,NY
中文書目:
程延年(1986)。上部古生代放射蟲之分類研究 。臺北市 :自然科學博物館籌備處 。
葉貴玉(1986)。下部侏儸紀放射蟲之分類研究 。臺中市 :自然科學博物館 。
葉貴玉(1992)。放射蟲。台中,國立自然科學博物館。
傅朝卿(2003)。西洋建築發展史話-從古典到新古典的西洋建築變遷。臺南,台灣建築與文化資產出版。
邱茂林(2006)。重想:建築設計工作室。臺北,建築情報季刊雜誌社。
戴昌鳳 洪聖雯(2009)。台灣珊瑚圖鑑。臺北_市:貓頭鷹。
姚照智(2010)。成功大學建築系09-10年鑑。臺南,成大建築文教基金會。
網路資料:
數位典藏聯合目錄(2007)。《數位典藏聯合目錄》取自http://catalog.digitalarchives.tw(2011/02/12瀏覽)。
國立海洋生物博物館(2009-07)。《數位典藏聯合目錄》。取自http://catalog.digitalarchives.tw/(2011/02/12瀏覽)。
綠邦實業有限公司(2009)。《實品目錄》。取自http://www.green-country.com.tw/p_coral_3.htm (2011/02/12瀏覽)。
圖片來源:
<圖1-1> Bibliotheque Nationale, Paris(A.M. Vogt, Art in The Nineteenth Century, pls. 9-10) Retrieved from
http://lib.haifa.ac.il/collections/art/modern_art/artists-b/boullee.html>
<圖1-2> Neverbutterfly (2011).[FLICKER] .
Retrieved from http://www.flickr.com/photos/7451276@N08/5343400592>
<圖1-3> Dedalus11(年份不詳).Retrieved from http://www.flickr.com/photos/da-011/galleries/72157622477888359>
<圖1-4>葉貴玉(1992)
<圖1-5> Seymourpowell(2010,March).Aircruise Press Coverage,.Retrieved from
http://www.seymourpowell.com/#/news_and_press.
<圖2-1>傅朝卿(2003)
<圖2-2>William Halfpenny(1725)
<圖5-1>馬豐軍(2010,07)。受困阿里山韓國遊客以流籠接駁方式安全下山【線上新聞】。取自
http://www.chinataiwan.org/taiwan/tw_SocialNews/201007/t20100728_1470677.htm
<圖5-2>李愛民(2008,03)。邵陽縣一座危橋改建教師用竹筏接送學生【線上新聞】。取自http://hn.rednet.cn/c/2008/03/29/1472837.htm
<圖5-3> David (2010,March). [Web blog image] . Retrieved from
http://www.randomwire.com/future-living-inspired-by-past-extremes
<圖5-4>Warren Chalk, Peter Cook, Dennis Crompton, David Greene, Ron Herron and Michael Webb (2010,November 13).Plug-in City. 1961 Archigram [Picture
file]. Retrieved from http://cabrera-mbiarch.tumblr.com/post/1561123876/plug-in-city-1961-archigram-warren-chalk-peter
<圖5-5> Arch Quiz 2 (2007,April 16).Plug in City, Archigram, 1964 [Picture file]. Retrieved from
http://picasaweb.google.com/lh/photo/G7P5XibcQrL9qkqjhbQCuA
<圖5-6> Dow (2010,August 30).Blow Up [Picture file]. Retrieved from http://www.dowkimbrell.com/2010/08/30/blow-up/