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研究生: 趙家群
Zhao, Jia-Qun
論文名稱: 產生雙波長與脈衝特性的圓柱向量光束
Generation of dual-wavelength and pulsed cylindrical vector beams
指導教授: 魏明達
Wei, Ming-Dar
學位類別: 碩士
Master
系所名稱: 理學院 - 光電科學與工程學系
Department of Photonics
論文出版年: 2019
畢業學年度: 107
語文別: 中文
論文頁數: 55
中文關鍵詞: 雙波長脈衝圓柱向量光束
外文關鍵詞: dual-wavelength, pulse, cylindrical vector beam
相關次數: 點閱:118下載:0
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  • 本論文研究泵源焦點聚焦在擴散接合晶體不同位置時,輸出雷射的特性變化。過往研究大部分都專注於討論接合處的雙波長特性,沒進一步去討論每個位置的細微分布,實驗中可以發現因為〖Nd:GdVO〗_4與〖Nd:YVO〗_4晶體的本身材料特性不同,因此在改變泵源功率時在不同位置上會激發出不同的波長分布,進一步討論其中雙波長的相位、強度變化。在鎖模的部分,將一般輸出耦合鏡換成具飽和吸收體特性的輸出耦合鏡,藉此來產生脈衝雷射,焦點在擴散接合晶體中的〖Nd:GdVO〗_4的臨界功率會比〖Nd:YVO〗_4來得低、鎖模品質、穩定性也較好,較有機會產生連續波鎖模(CWML),此外將共振腔的腔長操作在穩定區邊界,藉由晶體的雙折射效應,產生徑向偏振(radial polarization)的圓柱向量光束。

    In this thesis, we studied the generation of different wavelengths and mode-locked distributions by focusing the pumping source on different locations of the diffusion-bonded crystal. When focusing on 〖Nd:GdVO〗_4 of the diffusion bonded crystal, single wavelength of 1065 nm was generated. However, when focusing on 〖Nd:YVO〗_4 of the diffusion bonded crystal, single wavelength of 1066 nm was generated. If the focal point was at the junction of the diffusion bonding crystal, dual-wavelength would be generated. Furthermore, we discussed the phase change and the intensity variation of this dual wavelength output. In the part of the mode-locking, replacing the general output coupler with a saturable output coupler to generate pulsed laser. The mode locking quality, stability on the 〖Nd:GdVO〗_4 in the diffusion bonded crystal is better than that of the 〖Nd:YVO〗_4. Due to the birefringence of the diffusion-bonded crystal , the e-ray and o-ray could be separated. Therefore, radially-polarized light was able to be generated at specific cavity length.

    摘要……………………………………………………………I SUMMARY……………………………………………………II 致謝………………………………………………………………VI 目錄………………………………………………………………VII 圖目錄…………………………………………………………IX 第一章、緒論 1 1.1簡介 1 1.2研究動機與目的 6 第二章、原理 7 2.1多波長光譜原理 7 2.2圓柱向量光束原理 9 2.2.1雙折射晶體產生的偏振態 12 2.3鎖模原理 14 2.3.1飽和吸收體的被動鎖模 16 第三章、實驗架構與方法 20 3.1多波長光譜 20 3.2共振腔穩定區模擬 26 3.3聚焦點在接合晶體不同位置之雷射特性30 3.3.1圓柱向量光束 32 3.3.2飽和吸收體產生鎖模脈衝雷射 38 3.3.3晶體不同位置之光譜分佈與特性 43 第四章、結論與未來展望 51 4.1結論 51 4.2未來展望 51 參考文獻 53

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