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研究生: 涂仕榮
Tu, Shih-Jung
論文名稱: 封裝結構對微機電元件特性影響之研究
The Influence of a Novel Packaging Structure on MEMS Devices Performance
指導教授: 王永和
Wang, Yeong-Her
洪茂峰
Houng, Mau-Phon
學位類別: 碩士
Master
系所名稱: 電機資訊學院 - 微電子工程研究所
Institute of Microelectronics
論文出版年: 2005
畢業學年度: 93
語文別: 中文
論文頁數: 66
中文關鍵詞: 濾波器耦合線封裝微機電
外文關鍵詞: Coupling Line, Filter, HFSS, MEMS, Packaging
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  •   本論文主要是利用電磁模擬軟體設計微機電元件,研究利用封裝的方式,改善微機電元件特性方面的研究。由於無線通訊是未來的一個趨勢,所以我們提出利用電磁耦合的方式,來取代傳統接線傳遞訊號的封裝。首先針對我們利用雙傳輸線法,並且萃取S參數來計算微機電薄膜的等效介電常數。接著就封裝的部份,利用電磁耦合的方式將訊號傳遞到微機電薄膜上的傳輸線,並且分析找出主要影響特性,頻率的因素,並且利用利用遮蔽層使得原本的特性有一個改善,反射損失改善了16dB,並且在20GHz的地方有一個零點的產生,使得衰減率也大為提升。最後將這個技術運用在微機電薄膜上的濾波器,濾波器大小約為3.5mm * 3 mm,並且利用此封裝技術改善它的特性。

      This thesis is suggested a novel packaging technology which is made for MEMS devices. This novel packaging is different from conventional packaging such as BGA, Flip-chip which need to bond gold wires to transmit signal. Because MEMS devices are easy broken by environmental temperature or outside force, the novel packaging technique avoided bonding and made by electromagnetic coupling to transmit signal. High Frequency structure simulator (HFSS) is the major tool to simulate and design the MEMS packaging structure. First, the effective permittivity of MEMS membrane was calculated and was closed to 1.14. The second, the transmission line was made on the membrane and the novel packaging was fabricated. The result of the novel packaging can provide an use which likes filter. The third, an application of micro-shield was made on the MEMS device. It was promoted the effect of device and reduced the loss. At last, a 16 GHz band-pass filter was fabricated on the membrane and the packaging could promote the effect of MEMS devices.

    摘要 I Abstract II 目錄 III 圖表目錄 VI 第一章 序論 1 1-1 研究背景 1 1-2 研究動機 3 第二章 理論分析 6 2-1 濾波器理論 6 2-1-1 散射參數(S-Parameter) 6 2-1-2 功率損耗比 9 2-1-3 等連波低通濾波器 10 2-1-4 低通濾波器轉帶通濾波器 12 2-2 耦合線理論 14 2-2-1 奇偶模分析 14 2-2-2 J-K inverter 15 2-2-3 耦合線尺寸計算 16 2-3 微機電元件之封裝 19 2-3-1 高頻寄生效應 19 2-3-2 微機電封裝 21 第三章 實驗過程 22 3-1 微機電薄膜製程 22 3-1-1 光罩設計以及基板的選擇 22 3-1-2 元件製程 22 3-2 模擬設計流程 26 3-2-1 繪圖流程與設定材質 26 3-2-2 設定模擬的邊界條件 27 3-2-3 設定激發形式 28 3-2-4 設定模擬的頻率範圍 29 3-2-5 進行模擬以及結果 30 3-3 封裝技術運用於MEMS filter之模擬過程 31 3-3-1 運用耦合技術所製作的封裝結構 31 3-3-2 封裝技術運用於MEMS結構之模擬 32 第四章 實驗結果與討論 33 4-1 微機電結構之等效介電參數計算 33 4-2 封裝方式對微機電特性之影響 35 4-3 利用封裝技術對微機電濾波器特性之改善 38 第五章 結論與未來工作 39 圖與表格目錄 41 參考文獻 63

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