| 研究生: |
賴彥睿 Lai, Yan-Ruei |
|---|---|
| 論文名稱: |
結 與 第三皮層 Urban Hub and The Third Skin |
| 指導教授: |
鄭泰昇
Jeng, Tay-Sheng 王明蘅 Wang, Ming-Hung |
| 學位類別: |
碩士 Master |
| 系所名稱: |
規劃與設計學院 - 建築學系 Department of Architecture |
| 論文出版年: | 2009 |
| 畢業學年度: | 97 |
| 語文別: | 中文 |
| 論文頁數: | 60 |
| 中文關鍵詞: | 交通引導發展 、結 、第三皮層 、都市重啟 |
| 外文關鍵詞: | Transit Oriented Development, Third Skin, Urban Hub, Urban Regeneration |
| 相關次數: | 點閱:73 下載:3 |
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宏觀來看,都市如一具生命的複雜有機體,有其生衰興頹;在惡化之前,對症取穴,方能治本。面臨全球暖化與全球化之趨勢,是外在環境給予衝擊,亦是警惕,更是都市重啟的機會。
鐵路地下化,猶如對都市進行手術前之觸媒,此大動作不僅縫合都市之疤痕,並可重新編織都市空間結構,也開啟對都市潛移默化滲透的催化效應。
結,是都市中具活動潛力的節點,有集結、再轉換的交通引導發展意義,伴隨著高密度發展,形成都市中複雜機能的巨大機器。而鄰近結週遭的大片閒置土地,適時的留白,等待新的機會來臨,重想一次,而非為單一開發目的。
第三皮層是一種群體意識,試圖建立在建築層級與都市層級之間可被控制的介面;
第三皮層是一種共同規範,透過系統建立的機制由公共決定其欲維護的集體品質;
第三皮層是一種構造形式,企圖成為協調人造建築與自然環境之間分離的第三者。
從形象來看,結,為強化都市公共集結的連接埠,皮層,則為建築物披上外衣,使之消失,此消彼長,效以針灸之術,以通其脈。
Cities would grow and decay in a long-term way just as complex organisms would be born and dead at a cycle .There might be a precise strategy which is able to discover the symptom within the urban where problems occurred . Facing the trend of the global warming and globalization ,It is the right time and opportunity for urban regeneration while the remarks above are mentioned.
Here are the circumstance and occasion where has a plan of rebuilding the railway into underground in Taichung , Taiwan . Underground railway, is a huge challenge for the urban structure which is steady at the heart of the city for almost a century . However ,it is beneficial for this big-dig not only in the city infrastructure but in the coalescence of the urban spaces once lacerated by the railway .More further ,it can initially create a catalyst which may effect a penetration of the built field from the urban central district.
Urban hub , basically is for the purpose of the Transit Oriented Development , it is the term of current network technology to denote the nodal point where flows from different directions are exchanged and redistributed. Urban hubs of maga-city are those nodes where multi modes of vehicle engage. By the very nature of its connectivity, An urban hub should be a concentrated area of densely built and intensely used to accommodate activities requiring heavy transportation to move large crowd. For the specific moment arriving , we should re-conceptualize about the free lands and bring into the urban hub thoroughly .
Third Skin is an interface built between buildings and the urban. It establish mutual norms are made to maintain the environmental quality through the some mechanism of urban design guidline. It is also a new built form to mediate the segreration of the artifacts and the nature.
Creating a hub is meant to strengthen the built form and mix uses ,building the third skin is to make the built form coexist with the nature. Both are useful means for urban regeneration in the way of sustainable developments.
中文及翻譯書籍
王明蘅,〈都市創造坊〉,《現代藝術與都市景觀設計》,台北:台北市立美術館,1992。
王明蘅,〈並存的形式〉,《124期,建築雜誌》,美兆文化事業股份有限公司,2008。
團紀彥(Norihiko Dan),〈咖哩建築論-作為場所根源之通用形式〉,《124期,建築雜誌》,美兆文化事業股份有限公司,2008。
王明蘅,〈全球化該面對的多樣性-王明蘅教授與團紀彥先生對談錄〉,《124期,建築雜誌》,美兆文化事業股份有限公司,2008。
張嘉玲,《台中市都市空間體系的建構與擴展》。國立成功大學建築研究所碩士論文,2004。
孫千智,《市中心再發展理念與執行機制演變之研究》。國立成功大學建築研究所碩士論文,2000。
外文書籍
Alexander ,Christopher, “A City is not a Tree”,《 Design After Modernism》, by John Thackara (ed.),Thames and Hudson, London, 1988, first printed in Architectural Forum 122, April, No. 1, pages 58-61 and No.2, pages 58-62, 1965.
Kevin Lynch,“What Is the Form of a City and How is it Made?”,《Good City Form》,Fifth printing in 1987,First paperback edition,1984,©1981 by Massachusetts Institute of Technology.
Kevin Lynch,“City Models and City Design?”,《Good City Form》,Fifth printing in 1987,First paperback edition,1984,©1981 by Massachusetts Institute of Technology.
Lee, Chang-Moo;Ahn, Kum-Hyuck,“Is Kentlands Better than Radburn? The American Garden City and New Urbanist Paradigms”, Journal of the American Planning Assoication, Vol.69, No.3, Summer 2003.
N.J. Habraken , “The Systemic Environment.”《 The Structure of the Ordinary》, ©1998, N.J. Habraken .
Richard Tseng-yu Lai, “Spinning the Zoning Web?”《Law in Urban Design and Planning-The Invisible Web》, ©1988 by Van Nostrand Reinhold Company Inc.