研究生: |
張鎧峻 Chang, Kai-Chun |
---|---|
論文名稱: |
建築資訊模型應用於結構分析設計之整合流程 Integration Process of Building Information Modeling Applied to Structural Analysis and Design |
指導教授: |
徐德修
Xu, De-Xiu |
學位類別: |
碩士 Master |
系所名稱: |
工學院 - 土木工程學系 Department of Civil Engineering |
論文出版年: | 2013 |
畢業學年度: | 101 |
語文別: | 中文 |
論文頁數: | 151 |
中文關鍵詞: | 建築資訊模型 、整合設計 、力學分析 、結構設計 |
外文關鍵詞: | BIM, Integration Design, Mechanical analysis, Structural design |
相關次數: | 點閱:157 下載:4 |
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利用建築資訊模型(Building Information Modeling, BIM)之概念及技術,執行整合性結構設計。本研究採用Tekla Structures結合SAP2000執行懸臂梁及空間剛架以及Revit Structure結合ETABS執行空間剛架之整合設計。將3D建模專業軟體作為BIM工具平台,建立結構設計(物理)模型,施加不同形式之外力,並將模型資料輸出至結構分析設計軟體中執行力學分析及進行結構設計,再將設計結果回傳至BIM工具平台修改原設計(物理)模型。
實際研究發現,基本構件(梁、柱、板、牆、基礎)在BIM平台軟體與分析設計軟體間資訊可完整傳輸,但對於非線性元件,例如阻尼器、隔震支承…等,目前Tekla Structures及Revit Structure並不具有非線性元件類別,可自行建立之,但不包含內部分析時所需之力學性質。尚待後續利用Tekla Structures及Revit Structure 軟體提供之開放應用程式界面(Open Application Programming Interface, OAPI)功能進行二次開發,讓模型資訊傳遞方面更臻完備。
The Building Information Modeling (BIM) concepts and techniques is used to perform integration structural design. In this study, combined with Tekla Structures and SAP2000 execute cantilever beam and space frame and Revit Structure combines ETABS space frame execute the integration of design. The BIM platform is set up by the means of three-Dimensional (3D) modeling software, to establish the structural design model subjected to the various external forces. Structural models with related informations, are then transferred to structural analysis and design software, to perform the mechanical analysis and structural design process. Design results are then sent back to BIM platform to renew the members.
It is found that the data of basic components (beams, columns, plates… etc.) can be completely transmitted between softwares. But Tekla Structures and Revit Structure do not have non-linear component classes to include nonlinear elements such as dampers, isolation support ... etc., so far, can created by the users, moreover, they do not but does not contain the mechanical properties of analysis as well. It is expected to have Open API of Tekla Structures and Revit Structure to those of nonlinear elements in the future research.
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