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研究生: 趙伯偉
Chao, Po-Wei
論文名稱: 本體論為基之產品生命週期知識整合機制研發
Development of a mechanism for Ontology-based Product Life Cycle Knowledge Integration
指導教授: 陳裕民
Chen, Yuh-Min
學位類別: 碩士
Master
系所名稱: 電機資訊學院 - 製造工程研究所
Institute of Manufacturing Engineering
論文出版年: 2007
畢業學年度: 95
語文別: 中文
論文頁數: 114
中文關鍵詞: 知識整合本體論產品生命週期知識分享協同設計
外文關鍵詞: Knowledge Sharing, Knowledge Integration, Collaborative, Product Life Cycle, Ontology
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  • 摘 要
    協同式產品設計與開發除須仰賴企業間的溝通、協調與控制外,更須有效地分享企業間之產品資訊與知識,而各式產品生命週期知識,如設計意圖、設計經驗以及設計原理等,必須能跨越企業及異質模式與環境下知識整合,因此克服產品生命週期知識分散性與內容異質性之問題以整合與分享產品生命週期知識,為實現跨企業之協同式產品設計與開發之課題。
    本研究主要目的在研發一以本體論為基之產品生命週期知識整合機制,透過整合分散在不同企業間的產品生命週期知識,以利產品知識之分享,進而協助企業提昇產品開發之效率。為實現上述目標本研究之主要研究項目包括:(1) 產品生命週期知識整合模式分析與設計,(2) 產品生命週期知識整合方法與技術設計,與(3)以本體論為基之產品生命週期知識整合機制開發。

    Abstract
    In addition to communication, coordination and control, the effective sharing of product information and knowledge among involved enterprises is the basis to the success of collaborative product design and process development. However, to facilitate the sharing of product life cycle knowledge such as design intent, design experience and design rationale across enterprises, the issues of integrating various types of product life cycle knowledge across enterprises in a distributed and heterogeneous environment should be resolved.
    The objective of this research is to develop an ontology based mechanism to integrate product life cycle knowledge among enterprises to facilitate product knowledge sharing across enterprise, and thus enable distributed and collaborative product and process development. The objective can be achieved through (1) design of a multi-enterprise product life cycle knowledge integration model, (2) design of a product life cycle knowledge integration method, and (3) development of ontology-based product life cycle knowledge integration and sharing technology.

    目 錄 摘 要 I Abstract II 誌謝 III 目 錄 IV 表 目 錄 VI 圖目錄 VII 第一章、緒 論 1 1.1 研究背景 1 1.2 研究動機 1 1.3研究目的 2 1.4問題分析 2 1.5 主要研究項目與研究方法 3 1.6 研究發展程序 4 第二章、相關文獻與技術探討 6 2.1、協同合作 6 2.1.1協同合作之定義 6 2.1.2協同產品開發模式 7 2.2、知識管理 9 2.2.1、知識與產品生命週期知識的定義 10 2.2.2、知識整合的定義與方法 12 2.3、本體論 14 2.3.1本體論定義 14 2.3.2本體論元素 15 2.3.3本體論語言 16 2.4本體論整合 19 2.4.1本體論整合之定義與方法 19 2.4.2本體論整合工具 20 第三章、產品生命週期知識整合流程分析與設計 23 3.1企業協同之知識整合運作模式設計 23 3.1.1 企業協同生命週期層(Enterprise Collaboration Life Cycle) 24 3.1.2 系統作業層(System Operation Layer) 24 3.1.3機制作業層( Mechanism Operation Layer) 25 3.2以本體論為基之產品生命週期知識整合架構設計 26 3.3產品生命週期知識整合流程設計 28 第四章 產品生命週期知識整合設計 31 4.1產品生命週期本體論建立 31 4.1.1產品生命週期本體論 31 4.1.2企業個體本體論Schema(Local Ontology Schema) 32 4.2本體論為基之產品生命週期知識整合技術開發 35 4.2.1 本體論整合模式(Ontology Integration Model) 35 4.2.2.本體論映對(Ontology Mapping) 37 4.2.3 本體論合併(Ontology Merging) 48 4.3.本體論整合演算法(Ontology Integration Algorithm)設計 50 4.3.1本體論整合流程(Ontology Integration Process (Mechanism)) 52 4.3.2 本體論映對流程(Ontology Mapping Process (Mechanism)) 54 4.3.3 子概念合併機制(Subconcept Merging Process (Mechanism)) 56 4.3.4 本體論為基之產品知識整合實例 57 4.4知識分享方法設計 78 4.4.1搜尋模式與演算法 78 4.4.2 概念查詢流程與演算法 81 4.4.3 簡例(An Example): 82 第五章 機制設計與實作 85 5.1 機制架構設計 85 5.2 實作環境介紹 86 5.3 本體論建構 87 5.4 機制實作(An Example) 88 5.4.1 本體論輸入與整合 88 5.4.2 搜尋機制 96 第六章 結論與未來研究方向 98 6.1 結論 98 6.2未來研究方向 99 參考文獻 101

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    http://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E7%94%A2%E5%93%81%E7%94%9F%E5%91%BD%E9%80%B1%E6%9C%9F

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