簡易檢索 / 詳目顯示

研究生: 林建樺
Llin, Jian-Hua
論文名稱: 擠壓管式壓電制動噴墨頭之微液滴噴射行為動力分析研究
Study of Dynamic Droplet Ejection Behavior in a Squeeze Mode Piezoelectric Inkjet Device
指導教授: 呂宗行
Leu, Tzong-Shyng
學位類別: 碩士
Master
系所名稱: 工學院 - 航空太空工程學系
Department of Aeronautics & Astronautics
論文出版年: 2005
畢業學年度: 93
語文別: 中文
論文頁數: 77
中文關鍵詞: 壓電噴頭訊號驅動及影像觀測系統微液滴噴印技術擠壓管式壓電致動噴墨頭
外文關鍵詞: inkjet printing application technology micro-dro, squeeze mode piezoelectric inkjet, piezoelectric driven and imaging system
相關次數: 點閱:68下載:5
分享至:
查詢本校圖書館目錄 查詢臺灣博碩士論文知識加值系統 勘誤回報
  •   本文利用自行發展的驅動觀測系統,以控制訊號輸出的實驗方式,來觀察擠壓管型壓電式噴印頭噴射液滴成型之過程。藉由電腦程式產生不同的脈衝電壓訊號與延遲訊號參數,使用電荷耦合攝影機拍攝噴頭噴孔介面變化以及液滴形成的過程,利用影像擷取系統處理量測研究這些訊號參數對於液滴出口速度、液滴體積,分析討論收縮管型壓電式噴印頭內部壓力傳遞,利用本論文的實驗結果,瞭解其內部壓力波傳遞限制條件,尋找出有效驅動波型以及作動參數條件,達到精確控制收縮管型壓電式噴墨頭的目標。在實驗量測中,可為製作新型噴頭時的參考。

      Over the past twenty years, ink-jet printing technology has not only become a dominant player in the low cost color printer and industrial marking markets, it has become accepted as a precision microdispensing technology. With this broader viewof the technologies encompassed by the term ink-jet, applications in electronics, optics, displays, virtual reality, medical diagnostics, and medical procedures have been developed using ink-jet fluid microdispensing as an enabling technology.
      This paper aims to experiment and analyze the ejection behavior of droplets created by a squeeze mode piezoelectric inkjet printing device .The piezoelectric driven printing system has been developed in this study to drive and observe different pulse voltage pattern and delay time .To discuss the effects of operating frequency ,pulse time ,pulse voltage ,pulse type, positive voltage keeping time and pulse voltage magnitude on the volume and velocity of the droplets .Looking for the best droplet form in order to exact control piezoelectric print-head and confirming that it is reliable piezoelectric print-head driven and imaging system.

    目錄 中文摘要……………………………………………………Ⅰ 英文摘要……………………………………………………Ⅱ 謝誌…………………………………………………………Ⅲ 目錄…………………………………………………………Ⅳ 表目錄………………………………………………………Ⅶ 第一章 導論 1 1-1研究背景 1 1-2文獻回顧 2 1-3微液滴噴液技術應用 6 1-4研究動機 7 第二章 實驗原理 9 2-1噴液技術種類 9 2-1-1連續式噴墨技術 9 2-1-2脈衝式 10 (Ⅰ) 熱氣泡致動式 10 (Ⅱ) 音波致動式 11 (Ⅲ)靜電力驅動式 11 (Ⅳ) 壓電致動式 12 (a) 彎曲型 (bend mode) 12 (b) 推擠型 (push mode) 13 (c) 剪力型 (shear mode) 13 (d) 收縮管型 (squeeze mode) 14 2-1-3壓電式與熱泡式噴頭之比較 14 2-2擠壓式壓電噴頭制動原理 16 2-2-1壓電效應 16 2-2-2壓電材料 17 2-2-3壓電方程式 18 2-2-4擠壓式壓電噴頭作動原理 21 2-2-3擠壓式壓電噴頭波傳導理論 22 2-3噴液現象 25 2-3-1液滴生成 25 2-3-2主液滴分離 25 2-3-3衛星液滴 25 第三章 實驗架設與初步觀察 26 3-1實驗設備 27 3-1-1微液滴影像觀測原理與同步訊號之輸出 27 3-1-2壓電噴墨頭之驅動 28 3-1-3影像處理 29 3-1-4背壓裝置與擠壓管式壓電噴頭組 30 3-1-5工作流體 30 3-2實驗初步觀測 31 3-2-2電壓測試 33 3-2-3正脈衝波寬Tdwell測試 35 3-2-4 工作頻率fA測試 36 第四章 結果與討論 36 第五章 結論 40 參考文獻……………………………………………………80

    1. W.L. Buehner, J.D. Hill, T.H. Williams, and J.W. Woods, “Application ofInk Jet Technology to a Word Processing Output Printer”, IBM J.  Res.Develop., Vol.21, No. 1, pp. 2-9, Jan., 1977.

    2.Sawyer Fuller and Jospher Jacobson,”Ink fabricated Nano Particle  MEMS,”IEEE Microelectromech.Syst.Conf,2000,pp.138-141.

    3. R. Elmqvist, “Measuring Instrument of the Recording Type”, U. S. Patent 2566443, 1951

    4. R. G. Sweet, “High Frequency Recording with Electrostatically Deflected Ink-Jets”, Rev. Sci. Instrum., vol.36, pp.131-136, 1965

    5. W. L. Buehner, J. D. Hill, T. H. Williams, J. W. Woods, “Application of Ink-Jet Technology to A Word Processing Output Printer”, IBM J. Res. Dev., vol.21, pp.2-9, 1977

    6. S. L. Zoltan, (Clevite Corp), “Pulse Droplet Ejection System”, U. S. Patent 3683212, 1974

    7. E. L. Kyser, S. B. Sears, (Silonic Inc.), “Method and Apparatus for Recording with Writing Fluids and Drop Projection Means Therefore”, U. S. Patent 3946398, 1976

    8. J. L. Vaught, F. L. Cloutier, D. K. Donald, J. D. Meyer, C. A. Tacklind, H. H. Taub, (Hewlett-Packard), “Thermal Ink-Jet Printer”, U. S. Patent 4490728, 1979

    9. H. C. Lee, “Drop Formation in a Liquid Jet”, IBM J. Res. Develop., pp.364-369, July 1974
    10. W. T. Pimbley, “Drop Formation from a Liquid Jet: A Linear One-Dimensional Analysis Considered as a Boundary Value Problem”, IBM J. Res. Develop., pp.148-156, March 1976
    11. C. A. Bruce, “Dependence of Ink Jet Dynamics on Fluid Characteristics”, IBM J. Res. Develop., pp.258-270, May 1976
    12. J. D. Beasley, “Model for Fluid Ejection and Refill in an Impulse Drive Jet”, Photogr. Sci. Eng., vol.21, pp.78-82, 1977
    13. W. T. Pimbley, H. C. Lee, “Satellite Droplet Formation in a Liquid Jet”, IBM J. Res., Develop., pp.21-30, January 1977
    14. N. Bugdayci, D. B. Bogy, F. E. Talke, “Axisymmetric Motion of Radially Polarized Piezoelectric Cylinders Used in Ink Jet Printing”, IBM J. Res. Develop., vol.27, no. 2, pp.171-180, March 1983
    15. B. D. Bogy, F. E. Talke, “Experimental and Theoretical Study of Wave Propagation Phenomena in Drop-on-Demand Ink Jet Devices”, IBM J. Res. Develop., vol.28, pp.314-321, 1984
    16. J. E. Fromm, “Numerical Calculation of the Fluid Dynamics of Drop-on-Demand Jets”, IBM J. Res. Develop., vol.28, no. 3, pp.322-333, May 1984
    17. T. W. Shield, D. B. Bogy, F. E. Talke, “Drop Formation by DOD Ink-Jet Nozzles: A Comparison of Experiment and Numerical Simulation”, IBM J. Res. Develop., vol.31, pp.96-110, 1987
    18. F. C. Lee, “PZT Printing Applications, Technologies, New Devices,” Ultrasonic Symposium, pp.693-697, IEEE, 1988
    19. W. R. Whel, “The Present State of the Art,” Compeuro ’89-3rd Annual European Computer Conference Hamburg, West Germany, pp.46-52, May, 1989
    20. Ping-Hei Chen, Hsin-Yah Peng, Hsin-Yi Liu, S.-L. Chang, T.-I. Wu, Chiang-Ho Cheng, “Pressure Response and Droplet Ejection of a Piezoelectric Inkjet Printhead”, International Journal of Mechanical Sciences, vol.41, pp.235-248, 1999

    21. J. A. Katerberg, “Drop charging and deflection using a planar charge  plate”, 4th International Congress on Advances in Non-Impact Printing Technologies, New Orleans, Louisiana, Oct. 30-Nov. 4, 1988

    22. C. Bardeau, D. Fressard, P. Atten, and B. Barbet, “Formation pf Isolated  Drops in a Continuous Jet”, IS&T’s Tenth International Congress on Advances in Non-Impact Printing Technologies, New Orleans, Louisiana, Oct. 30-Nov. 4, 1994

    23. Randy Fagerquist, “Jet Wave and Droplet Velocities for a Continuous Fluid Jet”, IS&T’s Eleven International Congress on Advances in Non-Impact Printing Technologies, Hilton Head, South Carolina, Oct. 30-Nov. 3, 1995

    24..R. Mills, “Ink Jet Printing – Past, Present and Future”, IS&T’s Tenth International Congress on Advances in Non-Impact Printing Technologies, New Orleans, Louisiana, Oct. 30-Nov. 4, 1994

    25..E. Webster, “Ink Jet Printing: Its role in Word Processing and Future Printing Markets”, Datek of New England, Newtonville, MA, March 1980

    26..M. Zeis, “HP’s 1200C is Designed for Speeed, Low Operating Cost, and Plain Paper Printing”, Color Business Report, Vol3, No. 5, May 1993

    27.林郁欣,2003,整合微鉑溫度感測器於熱泡致動器之發展研究,國立成功大學航空太空工程學系碩士論文.

    28.D.Huang,and E. S. Kim ,”Micromachined Acoustic-Wave Liquid Ejector ,”IEEE Journal of Microelectromechanical Systems,Vol.10,Issue 3,Sep.,2001

    29.X.Zhu, E. Tran, W. Wang, E. S. Kim, and S. Y. Lee,”Micromachined Acoustic-Wave Liquid Ejector, “IEEE Journal of Microelectromechanical Systems,Vol.10,Issue 3,Aug.,1998

    30 H. Le, “Progress and Trends in Ink-jet Printing Technology”, Journal of Imaging Science and Technology, Vol.42, No.1, p49~p62, January/February 1998

    31 S. Kamisuki, M. Fujii, T. Takekoshi, C. Tezuka and M. Atobe, “A high Resolution, Electrostatically-Driven Commercial Inkjet Head”, The Thirteenth Annual International Conference on Micro Electro Mechanical Systems, p793~p798, Jan. 23-27, 2000

    32 S. Kamisuki, M. Fujii, T. Takekoshi, C. Tezuka and M. Atobe, “A Low Power, Small, Electrostatically-Driven Commercial Inkjet Head”, The Eleventh Annual International Workshop on Micro Electro Mechanical Systems, Jan. 25-29, p63~p68, 1998

    33.吳鉉忠,2004,壓電式微液滴噴射數學模擬系統之開發與實驗研究,國立成功大學材料科學及工程學系博士論文.

    34.C.W.Hansell,”Measuring Instrument of Recording Type,”U.S.Patent 2,512,743,issue6/27/1950

    35.單子睿,2003,壓電式噴墨系統之液滴型態控制研究及其數值模擬,國立成功大學材料科學及工程學系碩士論文.

    36. MicroFab Technologies, Inc., http://www.microfab.com

    下載圖示 校內:2006-08-16公開
    校外:2006-08-16公開
    QR CODE