| 研究生: |
陳隨元 Chen, Sui-yuan |
|---|---|
| 論文名稱: |
以奈米壓痕試驗量測聚二甲基矽氧烷之模數及表面黏著能 The Measurement of Modulus and Adhesion of Polydimethyl Siloxane (PDMS) by Nanoindentation |
| 指導教授: |
林育芸
Lin, Yu-Yun |
| 學位類別: |
碩士 Master |
| 系所名稱: |
工學院 - 土木工程學系 Department of Civil Engineering |
| 論文出版年: | 2008 |
| 畢業學年度: | 96 |
| 語文別: | 中文 |
| 論文頁數: | 94 |
| 中文關鍵詞: | 奈米壓痕試驗機(Nanoindentation) 、聚二甲基矽氧烷(PDMS) 、表面黏著能 |
| 外文關鍵詞: | Nanoindentation, PDMS, work of adhesion |
| 相關次數: | 點閱:83 下載:1 |
| 分享至: |
| 查詢本校圖書館目錄 查詢臺灣博碩士論文知識加值系統 勘誤回報 |
近年來奈米材料的研究進行的如火如荼,而奈米壓痕試驗系統也成為量測奈米材料之很重要的工具。本文利用兩種不同大小的圓球形探針來進行奈米壓痕試驗,探討以不同的基底劑與固化劑重量比聚合之聚二甲基矽氧烷(Polydimethysiloxane,PDMS)試體在不同頻率下量測的簡諧接觸勁度、簡諧接觸阻尼、儲能模數與消能模數,同時探討利用此系統量測表面黏著能之可行性;根據JKR黏著接觸理論可知表面黏著能的量測可由最大拉拔力計算而得,本文由奈米壓痕實驗找出聚二甲基矽氧烷(PDMS)之最大拉拔力,並計算不同配比PDMS試體之表面黏著能。
In recent years, the materials at nanometer scale have been widely studied. Nano-indentation also becomes a very important tool for testing materials’ properties at nanometer scales. This thesis uses two spherical indenters of different radii in the nano-indentation of PDMS (Polydimethysiloxane) samples, which were made by several base/curing agent ratios. The data of harmonic contact stiffness, harmonic contact damping, storage modulus and loss modulus of the PDMS samples were collected at different frequencies in the test. We also discovered the possibility of measuring the adhesive property of PDMS by nano-indentation. According to JKR theory, the work of adhesion can be obtained by the maximum pull-off force in the experiment. We found the pull-off forces in the nano-indentation and calculated the work of adhesion of different PDMS samples.
[1] J. M. Baney and C-Y. Hui, C. Cohen, “Experimental Investigations of a stress Intensity Factor Based Description of the Adhesion of Viscoelasticity Materials” , Langmuir, vol 17,pp.681-687 (2001)
[2] M. K. Chaudhury and G. M. Whitesides, “Direct Measurement of Interfacial Interaction between Semispherical Lenses and Flat Sheets of Poly(dimethylsiloxane) and Their Chemical Derivatives”, Langmuir. vol 7,pp1013-1025 (1991)
[3] Donna M. Ebenstein ,Kathryn J.Wahl, “A comparison of JKR-based methods to analyze quasi-static and dynamic indentation force curves”, Journal of Colloid and Iinterface Science. Vol 298, pp652-662 (2006)
[4] H. Hertz, “On the contact of rigid elastic solids”, J. reine und angewandte Mathematik, 92, pp 156-171 (1882)
[5] K. L. Johnson, K. Kendall,and A. D. Roberts, “Surface energy and the contact of elastic soild”, Proceedings of the Royal Society of London, Vol.324, A324, pp301-320 (1971)
[6] R. B. King, “Elastic analysis of some punch problems for a layered medium”, International journal of Solids Structures , Vol. 23, No.12, pp. 1657-1664, (1987)
[7] W. C. Oliver, G. M. Pharr, “An improved technique for determining hardness and elastic modulus using load and displacement sensing indentation experiments”, Journal of Materials Research Society , Vol.7, No.6, (1992)
[8] Attila Ola´h, Henrik Hillborg, G. Julius Vancso, “Hydrophobic recovery of UV/ozone treated poly(dimethylsiloxane): adhesion studies by contact mechanics and mechanism of surface modification”, Applied Surface Science, Vol 239, pp.410-423 (2005)
[9] G. M. Pharr, W. C. Oliver, and F. R. Brotzen, “On the generality of the relationship among contact stiffness, contact area, and elastic-modulus during indentation” , Journal of Materials Research Society, Vol. 7, Issue 3, pp613-617, (1992)
[10] I. N. Sneddon, “The relationship between load and penetration in the axi-symmetric Boussinesq problem for a punch of arbitrary profile”, International journal of Engineering Society , 47-57, (1965)
[11] K. R. Shull, D. Ahn, W. L. Chen, C. M. Flanigan, A. J. Crosby, “Axisymmetric adhesion tests of soft materials”, Macromolecular Chemistry Physics 199, pp489-511(1998)
[12] C. C. White, M. R. Vanlandingham, P. L. Drzal, N.-K. Chang, S.-H. Chang, “Viscoelastic characterization of polymers using instrumented indentation. I. Quasi-Static testing”, Journal of Polymer Science:Part B: Polymer Physics, Vol.43, 1794-1811, (2005)
[13] K. J. Wahl, S.A.S. Asif, J. A. Greenwood, K. L. Johnson, “Oscillating adhesive contact between micron-scale tips and compliant polymers”, Journal of Colloid and Iinterface Science.
[14] C. C. White, M. R. Vanlandingham, P. L. Drzal, N.-K. Chang, S.-H. Chang, “Viscoelastic characterization of polymers using instrumented indentation. II. Dynamic testing”, Journal of Polymer Science:Part B: Polymer Physics, Vol.43, 1812-1824, (2005)
[15] Nano Indenter XP User’s Manual,Chap.8
[16] 陳信陽,“非線性彈性之黏著接觸力學分析”,國立成功大學土木工程學系,碩士論文,(2005)
[17] 張鈞輔,“非線性彈性層厚度對黏著接觸力學行為之影響”,國立成功大學土木工程學系,碩士論文,(2006)
[18] 楊尚諭,“利用奈米壓痕試驗量測黏彈性材料性質”,國立成功大學土木工程學系,碩士論文,(2006)
[19] 張峻瑋,“軟性材料之奈米壓痕試驗與分析” ,國立成功大學土木工程學系,碩士論文,(2007)