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研究生: 劉諺澤
Liu, Yen-tse
論文名稱: 邊界材料性質隨時間變化之樑的振動分析
Vibration Analysis of Beams with Time Dependent Materials Boundary conditions
指導教授: 李森墉
Lee, Sen-yung
學位類別: 碩士
Master
系所名稱: 工學院 - 機械工程學系
Department of Mechanical Engineering
論文出版年: 2009
畢業學年度: 97
語文別: 中文
論文頁數: 82
中文關鍵詞: 動態微擾法移位函數時變型線性彈簧係數
外文關鍵詞: Functional time-dependent linear spring coeffici, shifting function, Dynamic, beam, Linear Modes Method, Method of Perturbation
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  • 本篇論文研究主要著重於樑結構的具函數型時變性彈性係數的振動做問題探討。只要是線性邊界問題,都可使用變數變換法,將邊界作移位,系統之邊界即可簡化,經此簡化可使系統之運算較易處理。本文利用微擾法(Method of Perturbation) 將系統拆解轉換成多組線性時變型邊界受時變型函數所影響的系統,之後再利用變數變換法(Shifting Function)求解出各系統之近似解。而在其中結合變數變換法時可以使其中近似解中之微擾量解的形式可以找出一組具規律性的遞迴關係式(Recursive Formula),其求解之過程會相當簡易。本論文提供之方法可應用於目前任意形式的函數型時變型齊性邊界的樑結構系統振動問題

    This study discusses the dynamic analysis of beam with functional time-dependent linear spring coefficient. We can use the shifting function to solve the linear boundary problem. The associated mathematic system is a fourth order ordinary differential equation with time dependent boundary conditions. It is shifted and decomposed into five linear differential equations and at most four algebra equations. After finding the roots of the algebra equations, the exact solution of the nonlinear beam system can be reconstructed. We use method of perturbation to decompose the system into many parts of beam problem with linear time-dependent boundary condition, and using shifting function to solve the separated system, finally, the beam system can be reconstructed. During the solving process, we can fine a regular recurrence formula between the separated systems which can reduce the solving process. For any form of the functional time-dependent boundary system, one can obtain approximate analysis solutions with good precision, and can investigate the influence of the boundary parameters on system by the present method

    摘 要 ............................................................................................................ I Abstract.............................................................................................................. II 目 錄 ......................................................................................................... IV 表 目 錄 ......................................................................................................... VI 圖 目 錄 ......................................................................................................... VI 符 號 ......................................................................................................... IX 第一章 緒 論 1 1.1 前 言 1 1.2 文獻回顧 6 1.3 研究動機與方向 8 第二章 變數變換法應用於樑結構問題的介紹 10 2.1 統御方程式及其邊界條件 11 2.2 無因次化之統御方程式及其邊界條件 12 2.3 解法 14 2.3.1 變數變換法(Shifting Function Method) 14 2.4 移位函數和轉移函數的求解 16 2.4.1 移位函數之定義 16 2.4.2 移位函數之計算 18 2.4.3 Linear Modes及內積法以及特徵函數展開法 18 2.5 求解流程 21 第三章 邊界具時變型彈性係數樑結構之理論分析 25 3.1 邊界受一具有時變性材料性質的彈簧係數影響 的均勻樑結構之數學模型建構 25 3.2 直接利用變數變換法做求解 26 3.3 結合微擾法與變數變換法做求解 32 3.3.1 利用微擾法做前處理 32 3.3.2 利用變數變換法做後處理 37 3.3.3 遞迴關係式(Recursive Formula) 45 第四章 邊界具時變性材料性質彈簧係數影響 之動態樑之數值分析與討論 48 4.1 邊界受一具有黏彈性材料性質的彈簧係數影響之均勻Bernoulli-Euler 樑的數學模型建構 48 4.1.1 結合微擾法與Shifting Function Method做求解 50 4.1.2 黏彈性彈簧與樑自由震盪的分析 51 4.2 邊界受一具有時間周期性材料性質的彈簧係數影響之均勻Bernoulli-Euler 樑的數學模型建構 53 4.2.1 具時變型週期性彈性係數彈簧與樑自由震盪的分析 55 第五章 結論 77 參考文獻 79

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