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研究生: 李乃均
Lee, Nai-Chun
論文名稱: 客戶集中度與財務報表拆解品質
Customer Concentration and Financial Statement Disaggregation Quality
指導教授: 周庭楷
Chou, Ting-Kai
學位類別: 碩士
Master
系所名稱: 管理學院 - 會計學系
Department of Accountancy
論文出版年: 2020
畢業學年度: 108
語文別: 英文
論文頁數: 28
中文關鍵詞: 揭露品質拆解品質客戶集中度
外文關鍵詞: disclosure quality, disaggregation quality, customer concentration
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  • 本研究探討客戶集中度與財務報表拆解品質之關聯。本研究推論供應商公司傾向建立良好、長久、穩定之買賣關係,故其會透過揭露更詳細之財務報表資訊進行關係管理-資訊共享。實證結果顯示客戶集中度與財務報表拆解品質間呈現正相關。此外,進一步發現生產耐久財或投入愈多資金於研究發展支出之企業,其客戶集中度及拆解品質間之關聯更為強烈。總體而言,本研究發現公司的客戶組成結構不僅影響公司的營運層面,也對公司的揭露政策有所影響。

    This study investigates the association between customer concentration and disaggregation quality. We hypothesize that with the intention to manage the buyer-supplier relationship, supplier firms disclose detailed financial information to major customers through public channels. Our results report a positive association between customer concentration and suppliers' financial statement disaggregation quality, and the relation is more pronounced for suppliers who input capital in mutual relationship-specific investments. Overall, our findings report the view that a supplier's customer base influences not only their operational efficiency but also their disclosure policy.

    1. INTRODUCTION 1 2. BACKGROUND AND HYPOTHESIS 3 2.1 Buyer-Supplier Relationship Management 3 2.2 Disaggregation Quality 4 2.3 Customer Concentration and Disaggregation Quality 5 2.4 Potential Influence of Relationship-specific Investment (Proprietary Costs) 6 3. RESEARCH DESIGN 7 3.1 Data and Sample Selection 7 3.2 Independent Variable 8 3.2.1 Construction of DQ 8 3.3 Test Variables 10 3.3.1 The Construction of Customer Concentration 10 3.4 Model Specification 10 4. EMPIRICAL RESULTS 12 4.1 Descriptive Statistics 12 4.2 Correlation Matrix 14 4.3 Disaggregation Quality and Customer Concentration 16 4.4 Moderating Effect of Durable Industries and R&D Intensity 18 5. CONCLUSION 21 REFERENCES 22 APPENDIX: Variable Definition 26

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