近年來，世界各國均開始注重產品的回收再生，例如歐盟頒布的WEEE與RoHS，規定必須回收的電子電器項目與禁用的物質。我國也繼此一世界趨勢相繼宣佈廢容器、廢汽、機車、廢家電產品及廢電腦的強制回收再生。而針對我國液晶顯示器（LCD, liquid crystal display）產業，由於以外銷為主，因此必須因應各國之環保法規，另一方面，由於生產者責任愈來愈受重視，所銷售出之產品勢必負責其產品壽命終了之責任，但由於國內、外處理產品回收之成本不同，對於處理產品回收的操作程序亦不同，往往會影響產品回收之成本及收益，進而影響其產品回收策略。
在實務上，廠商之產品回收策略往往站在經濟最大化之立足點，將產品零件中最具回收效益之零件加以拆解回收後，其餘部份零件往往隨意丟棄、暫存之方式堆放零件，或將其後續處理動作加以外包，此種方式除了不具經濟效益外，也忘了其企業之產品永續責任。
因此本研究將發展一套LCD類產品回收之啟發式求解方法，找出LCD類產品之最佳回收策略，最後並以最適化双目標決策方法，在追求經濟利益最大化與環境衝擊最小化之双目標下，來達到經濟效益與環境保護兼顧之結果。研究結果發現LCD monitor之最佳回收策略為將較具回收效益之LCD面板拆解回收後，其餘零件皆進入粉碎回收程序，與實際情況相符；而LCD TV之最佳回收策略為將LCD面板與PCB等零件拆解回收後，其餘零件進入粉碎回收程序。

In recent years, the countries all over the world begin to pay attention to the reclaiming of the products , for example WEEE and RoHS which European Union issued , stipulate electronic apparatus project and material forbidden that must be recycling . Our country continues the pressure reclaiming that this world trend claimed to abolish the container, abolish car, motorcycle, abolish the electrical home s and abolish the computer appliances production. And to LCD industry of our country, because beyond sell to main fact, environmental protection regulation on not so must should of various countries, on the other hand, because producer responsibility pay attention to, products appeared to sell certainly will responsible for responsibility of the end such as life of product, but it is different to be domestic , deal with the cost that the products recycling outside, also different for dealing with the operation sequence that the products recycling, will often influence cost and income that the products will be recycling , and then influence recycling strategies of product
On the practice, the products of the manufacturer recycling strategies and often stand in the foothold where economy maximizes, after disassembling and retrieving having a part which recycling benefit most in the part of the products, the part is piled up in the way that some other parts are abandoned , kept in at will often, deal with follow-up its movement outside wrap up , way this have economic benefits, have forgotten too that the products of its enterprise continue responsibility forever.
So the one that will develop a set of LCD type products and recycling in this research will ask the heuristic method, find out the best recovery strategies of the LCD type products, the decision method of the goal by melting rightestly finally, under pursuing the economic benefits and maximizing and striking the goal minimized with the environment, to reach the result given consideration to in the economic benefits and environmental protection. The result of study will find the best recycling strategies of LCD monitor in order to relatively have LCD panel which will recycling benefit that will disassemble and recycling, other parts all enter and crush the procedure of retrieving, is in conformity with actual conditions; And best recycling for wait for part disassemble after retrieving strategies LCD panel and PCB of LCD TV, other parts enter and crush the procedure of retrieving.

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