| 研究生: |
陳朝翔 Chen, Chao-Hsiang |
|---|---|
| 論文名稱: |
以微乳化法製備鎳銅鋅鐵氧磁體球型粉末與其特性研究 Characterization of spherical Ni-Cu-Zn ferrite powders prepared by using microemulsion method |
| 指導教授: |
向性一
Hsiang, Hsing-I |
| 學位類別: |
碩士 Master |
| 系所名稱: |
工學院 - 資源工程學系 Department of Resources Engineering |
| 論文出版年: | 2014 |
| 畢業學年度: | 102 |
| 語文別: | 中文 |
| 論文頁數: | 70 |
| 中文關鍵詞: | 微乳化 、球體 、最大固含量 、鐵氧磁體 |
| 外文關鍵詞: | microemulsion, sphere, ferrite, the maximum solid loading |
| 相關次數: | 點閱:124 下載:3 |
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製作磁性元件時常需使用到磁性印刷膏,其主要由磁性粉末及有機載體所組成。而球型磁性粉末具有良好的堆積密度與流動特性,將有利於印刷膏之製作及元件性能之提升,因此本研究以微乳化法製備球型粉末,探討不同製程參數對造粒後鎳銅鋅鐵氧磁體粉末外型、粒徑分佈之影響,並研究球型粉末對黏度、固含量與電性之影響。
研究中發現,界面活性劑的添加順序、界面活性劑的種類與油的種類皆是影響粉末形狀、粒徑大小及分佈的原因;界面活性劑的添加量及轉子轉速與成型後的粒徑大小相關,當轉速提高,或著界面活性劑添加量越多時,粒徑會漸趨變小。
另外,黏度的變化與粒徑大小有較大的關聯性,但由研究中可看出球型粉末的流動性較不規則粉末好,而最大固含量則與粉末粒徑大小相關,與形狀無太大關聯性;磁性與粉末燒結前後的緻密度有較大關係,但同時也會因為粉末堆積狀況的好壞而有些許的差異性。
The magnetic printing paste composed of the magnetic powder and organic carrier is often used to make magnetic components. The spherical magnetic powder has good packing density and flow characteristics, which will be beneficial to the production of printing paste and enhance device performance. In this study, the micro-emulsion method was used to prepare spherical magnetic powders, and the effects of different process parameters on the morphology and particle size distribution of the granulated Ni-Cu-Zn ferrite powders were investigated. Moreover, the effects of the morphology and solid content of the NiCuZn ferrite powders on the viscosity of the ferrite-epoxy resin pastes and the electrical properties of the ferrite-epoxy composites were also studied.
The results showed that the adding sequence of the surfactant, the types of the surfactant and oil were all the main parameters to affect the morphology and particle size distribution. The particle size is dependent on the addition of the surfactant and the stirring speed. The particle size decreased with increasing the speed and the addition of surfactant.
In addition, the viscosities of the ferrite-epoxy resin pastes were related to the particle size and morphology. The flowability of the spherical powder was better than that of the irregular powder; the maximum solid loading was affected by the particle size. The magnetic properties of the ferrite-epoxy composites were related to the packing density.
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