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研究生: 蕭帆邑
Xiao, Yi-Fan
論文名稱: 微波干涉計量測
Microwave Interferometry Diagnostics
指導教授: 陳秋榮
Cheng, Chio-Zong
學位類別: 碩士
Master
系所名稱: 理學院 - 物理學系
Department of Physics
論文出版年: 2009
畢業學年度: 97
語文別: 中文
論文頁數: 47
中文關鍵詞: 微波電漿干涉計
外文關鍵詞: plasma, interferometry, microwave
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  • 本篇論文為探討微波干涉計(microwave interferometry)於磁化電漿(magnetized plasma)量測上之應用。
    首先我們將討論電磁波於磁化電漿中的行為,電磁波於磁化電漿中會受到入射方向與外加磁場的不同而使得色射關係(dispersion relation)有所不同,因此我們可利用這關係來測量電漿密度。由於實驗電漿架設尚未完成,因此我們利用量測鐵氟龍(Teflon)來驗證此干涉計的可行性,並使用網路分析儀(network analyzer)來確認干涉計量測的正確性。最後將討論此干涉計應用於電漿量測時所需注意及改進的地方。

    In this paper, we develop a microwave interferometry system for plasma diagnostics..
    First, we discuss the EM wave propagation in magnetized plasma. The dispersion relation of EM wave will be changed by the angle between the magnetic field and EM wave propagation direction, so we can use it to measure and calculate the plasma density. Because our magnetized plasma system is still not operative, we instead measure the dielectric constant of Teflon to test and verify our interferometry system. We also use the network analyzer to confirm the accuracy of interferometry. Finally, we consider the future work of the microwave interferometry for plasma diagnostics.

    第一章 簡介 1 1.1 研究動機 1 1.2 微波量測 3 1.2.1干涉計 (Interferometry) 3 1.2.2反射計 (Reflectometry) 4 1.2.3電子迴旋輻射 (Electron Cyclotron Emission) 5 第二章 高頻電磁波理論推導 7 2.1 電磁波於磁化電漿中之行為 7 2.2 干涉計 (Interferometry) 11 2.2.1 干涉計基本架設 15 2.2.2 相位與振幅量測 17 第三章 實驗驗證 21 3.1 實驗簡介 21 3.2 干涉計量測 22 3.3 網路分析儀量測-自由空間法 25 3.4網路分析儀量測-波導管法 27 3.5 反射與多重反射 28 3.5.1 單一反射與穿透 29 3.5.2多重反射 30 3.5.3 多重反射與其計算結果 32 第四章 總結與後續工作 36 4.1 總結 36 4.2 後續工作 37 4.2.1頻率選擇 37 4.2.2 混波器 Mixer 38 4.2.3 聚焦透鏡 Focus Lens 39 參考文獻 40 附錄 42 A 電磁波於波導管中的傳播 42

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