| 研究生: |
吳浩仁 Wu, Hao-Jen |
|---|---|
| 論文名稱: |
加勁擋土系統耐震分析 |
| 指導教授: |
黃景川
Huang, Ching-Chuan |
| 學位類別: |
碩士 Master |
| 系所名稱: |
工學院 - 土木工程學系 Department of Civil Engineering |
| 論文出版年: | 2005 |
| 畢業學年度: | 93 |
| 語文別: | 中文 |
| 論文頁數: | 127 |
| 中文關鍵詞: | 擬靜態分析 、振動台試驗 、動態穩定 、極限平衡法 、橋台 、加勁擋土牆 |
| 外文關鍵詞: | limiting equilibrium methods, bridge abutment, shaking table, soil retaining wall, seismic stability, pesudo-static method |
| 相關次數: | 點閱:125 下載:3 |
| 分享至: |
| 查詢本校圖書館目錄 查詢臺灣博碩士論文知識加值系統 勘誤回報 |
本研究針對位於斜坡上之不同類型的擋土系統於震動下之穩定性提出探討,整體的分析分成牆背主動破壞與基礎承載力破壞兩部分。牆背主動破壞以"多楔形"擬靜態分析法,以極限平衡法之觀點由力平衡式著手推導。基礎承載力破壞部份以Janbu切片法分析計算牆底之承載力,分別計算其安全係數,進而推求於地震中可能造成之變位。以集集地震之破壞案例為例進行變位驗證可得相當符合之結果。並與日本鐵道技術研究所(JRTRI)於2001年之一系列振動台試驗作一驗證比對,進而提出針對現有之極限平衡法對於加勁力評估方式之三種改良參數。以此三種改良參數套用於傳統之極限平衡法所得之結果並實驗結果相當之一致。
1. Atkinson, J.H. (1981) "Foundations and Slopes, An Introduction to
Applications of Critical State Soil Mechanics" McGraw-Hill, London, Ch.4,6.
2. Bowles, J.E., (1988) "Foundation analysis and design"McGraw-Hill,
Singapore, Ch.4.
3. Fang, Y.S., Chen, J.M., and Chen, C.Y. (1997) "Earth pressures with
sloping backfill" J. Geotechnical and Geoenvironmental Engineering,
ASCE, Vol. 123, No. 3, pp. 250-259.
4. Hansen, J.B. (1970), "A revised and extended formula for bearing capacity"
Danish Geotechnical Institute, Copenhagen, Bul. No. 28.
5. Huang, C.C., and Tatsuoka, F. (1994) " Stability analysis for footings on
reinforced sand slopes" Soils and Foundations, Vol. 34, No. 3, pp. 21-37
6. Huang, C.C., Tatsuoka, F. , Yasuhiko, S (1994) "Failure mechanisms of
reinforced sand slopes loaded with a footing" Soils and Foundations,
Vol. 34, No. 2, pp. 27-40.
7. Huang, C.C. (2000), "Investigations of the damaged soil retaining
structures during the Chi-Chi earthquake" J. Chinese Institute of
Engineers, Vol. 23, No. 4, pp. 417-428.
8. Huang, C.C. and Chou L. H. (2000) "Stability analyses on the failed
gravity soil retaining walls during the Chi-Chi earthquake", Proc. 2nd
Multi-lateral Workshop on Development of Earthquake and Tsunami Disaster
Mitigation Technologies and Their Integration for the Asia-Pacific Region
(EQTAP), March 1-2, 2000, Kobe, Japan. pp.113-125.
9. Huang, C.C., Tateyama, M., Kato, N. and Tatsuoka, F. (2000) "Model shaking
tests of soil retaining walls situated on sand slope" Geosynthetics
Engineering Journal, Japan chapter of Int. Geosynthetics Soc., Vol. 15,
pp. 264-273.
10. Huang, C.C., Chou, L.H., and Chen, Y.H. (2001) "Analyses of a near-fault
geosynthetic-reinforced modular block wall damaged during the 1999 Chi-Chi
earthquake" Proc. Int. Sympo. Earth Reinforcement, Fukuoka, Kyushu, Japan,
Balkema, Ochiai et al. ed., pp. 369-374.
11. Huang, C.C. (2002) "Comparative study on the seismic displacements of
soil retaining walls situated on slope", Proc. Seventh International
Conference on Geosynthetics, 7ICG-NICE 2002, Vol. 1, pp. 107-110.
12. Huang, C.C., Chou,L.H. and Tatsuoka, F. (2003) "Seismic displacements
of geosynthetic-reinforced soil modular block walls" Geosynthetics
International, Vol. 10, No. 1., pp. 2-23. (SCI, EI)
13. Huang, C.C. and Chen, Y.H. (2004) "Seismic stability of soil retaining
walls situated on slope" J. Geotechnical and Geoenvironmental Engineering,
ASCE, Vol. 130, No. 1, pp. 45-57.
14. Huang, C.C. (2005) " Seismic displacements of soil retaining walls
situated on slope "J. Geotechnical and Geoenvironmental Engineering,
ASCE, Vol. 131, No. 9 .
15. Kato, N., Tatsuoka, F., Huang, C.C., Tateyama, M. and Koseki, J.(2001)
"Seismic stability of several types of retaining walls on sand slope"
Geosynthetics Engineering Journal, Japan Chapter of Internal Geosynthetics
Society, Vol. 16, pp. 61-68.
16. Meyerhof, G.G. (1963) "Some recent research on the bearing capacity of
foundations" Can. Geotech. J., Vol. 1, No. 1, pp. 16-26.
17. Newmark, N.M.(1965) "Effects of earthquake on dams and embankments"
Geotechnique, Vol. 15, No. 2, pp. 139-159.
18. Janbu. N (1977), "Earth pressures and bearing capacity calculations by
generalized procedure of slices", Norwegian Geotechnical Institute,
pp.207-212.
19. Bathurst, R.J., D.Walters, N.Vlachopoulos, P.Burgess, and T.M.Allen ,
"Full scale testing of geosynthetics reinforced walls",ASCE special
publication, proceedings of GeoDenver 2000,6-12 Augst 2000, Denver,
Colorada.
20. R.J. Bathurst, T.M. Allen, and D.L. Walters, "Short-term strain and
deformation behavior of geosynthetic walls at working stress conditions",
Geosynthetics International, Vol.9, Nos.5-6, pp.451-485
21. Seed, H.B., and Whitman, R.V. (1970), "Design of earth retaining
structures for dynamic loads"Lateral stresses in the ground and drsign
of earth retaining structures, ASCE, New York, 103-147.
22. Vesic, A.S.(1973) , " Analysis of ultimate loads of shallow
foundations "Proc. ASCE, Vol.99, SM 1, pp. 45-73.
23. Vesic,A.S.(1975), Chap. 3: Foundation Engineering Handbook, 1st ed.,
Winterkorn and Fang, Van Nostrand Reinhold, 751 pp.
24. 黃景川(1993) "加勁邊坡之穩定分析-切片法電腦程式之開發與比較" 地工技術,
第43期,pp. 60-69。
25. 黃景川、陳柏瑋、周禮輝(2001) "公路擋土系統在強震下之變位與補強對策"
地工技術,第85期,pp.13-24。
26. 陳昱宏,"位於斜坡上檔土牆之地震中破壞調查與變形分析"
國立成功大學土木研究所,碩士論文(2001)。
27. 加藤範久,"斜面上各種擋土牆之耐震性"(日文),
日本東京大學工學部土木工學科,碩士論文(2001)
28. 陳松堂(2002)"懸臂式橋台耐震設計之探討"台灣公路工程,
第28卷,第七期,pp.285-312。
29. 張國鎮(2003),"橋樑系統功能設計法",
國科會永續會及國家地震工程研究中心九十二年度研究計畫規劃。
30. 王偉鍵,"加勁擋土牆耐震分析",
國立成功大學土木工程研究所,碩士論文(2004)。