簡易檢索 / 詳目顯示

研究生: 林宗賢
Lin, Zung-Xian
論文名稱: 具加強環之雙跨距複合圓柱薄殼之振動分析
Vibration Analysis of Two-Span Thin Composite Cylindrical Shells with Ring-Stiffener
指導教授: 王榮泰
Wang, Rong-Tyai
學位類別: 碩士
Master
系所名稱: 工學院 - 工程科學系
Department of Engineering Science
論文出版年: 2004
畢業學年度: 92
語文別: 中文
論文頁數: 121
中文關鍵詞: 模態形狀函數模態頻率複合圓柱薄殼
外文關鍵詞: mode shape function, modal frequency, composite cylindrical shells
相關次數: 點閱:174下載:1
分享至:
查詢本校圖書館目錄 查詢臺灣博碩士論文知識加值系統 勘誤回報
  •   本文將探討具有外加強環與內加強環之雙跨距複合材料層圓柱薄殼結構的自由振動特性,並考慮複合材料層圓柱薄殼中心面與加強環中心線之位移與轉角和橫斷面之剪切效應及轉動慣量。首先建立第i個跨距複合材料層圓柱薄殼之應力場、應變場與位移場之關係,進而推導複合材料層圓柱薄殼結構的運動方程式,而後再利用轉換矩陣法計算分析複合材料層圓柱薄殼結構自由振動之模態頻率與相對應之模態形狀函數,最後再探討複合材料層圓柱薄殼其疊層角度變化、長度、厚度、半徑等不同幾何參數下對模態頻率的影響。
      此外在分析具有外加強環與內加強環之雙跨距複合材料層圓柱薄殼結構時,探討加強環之寬度、厚度效應對結構自由振動之影響與結構承受徑向集中負載之動態響應行為,並證明模態形狀函數之正交性質,比較單跨距、具外加強環與內加強環之雙跨距複合材料層圓柱薄殼結構在相同長度、厚度、半徑下,改變疊層角度、加強環之寬度與厚度,對模態頻率之影響。接著利用模態法推導結構承受徑向集中負載的模態振幅控制方程式,以求得整個結構的動態響應,利用座標轉換可將結構座標方向上之應力,變換為材料主軸座標方向的應力,最後利用破損理論得知哪一疊層最先斷裂。

      Free vibration characteristics of a symmetric cross-ply cylindrical shell with a circumferential stiffener are studied. Two types of the circumferential stiffeners are considered: outer ring and inner ring. The effects of rotatory inertia and transverse shearing strain of both the cross-ply shell and stiffener are considered. Further, the warping effect of stiffener also is included. An analytic method is presented to obtain the modal frequencies and their corresponding mode shape functions of the ring-stiffened shell. The orthogonality of two distinct sets of mode shape functions is shown. The effects of the two different types of ring on modal frequencies of the
    ring-stiffened shell are compared. Further, the effects of two different ply arrangements on modal frequencies of the ring-stiffened shell also are compared. Transient force acting on the ring-stiffened shell is taken as an example to study the forced vibration of the structure. Further, the maximum stress theory is adopted as the failure criteria of the ring-stiffened shell.

    摘要 Ⅰ 英文摘要 Ⅱ 誌謝 Ⅲ 目錄 Ⅳ 表目錄 Ⅵ 圖目錄 Ⅹ 符號說明 XVⅡ 第一章 緒論 1 §1-1 前言 1 §1-2 文獻回顧 2 §1-3 研究範圍 6 第二章 複合圓柱薄殼之運動方程式 8 §2-1 複合圓柱薄殼之積層理論 8 §2-2 座標轉換 10 §2-3 變形與運動方程式 14 第三章 具加強環之雙跨距複合圓柱薄殼之自由振動分析 26 §3-1 複合圓柱薄殼之自由振動 26 §3-2 模態頻率與模態形狀函數之計算 39 §3-3 模態形狀函數之正交性 42 第四章 雙跨距複合圓柱薄殼之動態分析 46 §4-1 強迫運動 46 §4-2 徑向集中負載分析 50 第五章 例題與討論 55 §5-1 單跨距複合圓柱薄殼之實例說明與討論 55 §5-2 雙跨距複合圓柱薄殼之實例說明與討論 63 §5-3 雙跨距複合圓柱薄殼之強制振動實例說明與討論 85 第六章 總結與建議 99 §6-1 結論 99 §6-2 建議 101 參考文獻 102 附錄A 108 附錄B 111 附錄C 116 附錄D 120 自述 121

    1. J. R. Vinson and T. W. Chou, Composite Matererials and Their Use in Structures, Applied Science Pubishers, London, 1975.
    2. J. R. Vinson and R. L. Sierakowski, The Behavior of Structures Composed of Composite Materials, Martinus Nijhoff Publishers, Dordrecht, 1986.
    3. Jack R. Vinson, The Behavior of Shells Composed of Isotropic and Composite Materials, Kluwer Academic Publishers, Dordrecht, 1993.
    4. S. B. Dong,“Free vibration of laminated orthotropic cylindrical shells”, Journal of the Acoustical Society of America, Vol. 44, pp. 1628-1635, 1968.
    5. C. W. Bert, V. Baker and D. Egle,“Free vibrations of multilayer anisotropic cylindrical shells”, Journal of Composite Materials, Vol. 3, pp. 480-499, 1969.
    6. S. B. Dong and F. K. W. Tso,“On a laminated orthotropic shell theory including transverse shear deformation”, Journal of Applied Mechanics, Vol. 39, pp. 1091-1097, 1972.
    7. C. T. Sun and J. M. Whitney,“Axisymmetric vibrations of laminated composite cylindrical shell”, Journal of the Acoustical Society of America, Vol. 55, pp. 1238-1246, 1974.
    8. D. J. Wilkins and T. S. Love.“Combined compression-torsion buckling tests of laminated composite cylindrical shells”, AIAA Journal of Aircraft, Vol. 12, No. 11, pp. 885-889, 1975.
    9. T. Waltz and J. R. Vinson,“Interlaminar stresses in laminated cylindrical shells of composite materials”, AIAA Journal, Vol. 14, No. 9, pp. 1213-1218, 1976.
    10. M. S. El Naschie,“Initial and post buckling of axially compressed orthotropic cylindrical shells”, AIAA Journal, Vol. 14, No. 10, pp. 1502-1504, 1976.
    11. R. R. Fujczak,“Torsional fatigue behavior of graphite-epoxy cylinders”, Proceedings of the 2nd International Conference on Composite Materials (ICCM2), pp. 635-648, 1978.
    12. M. Booton and R.C. Tennyson,“Buckling of imperfect anisotropic circular cylinders under combined loading”, Proceedings AIAA/ASME 19th Structures, Structural Dynamics, Materials Conference, pp. 351-358 , 1978.
    13. T. Wah,“Circular symmetric vibrations of ring-stiffened cylindrical shells”, Journal of the Society of Industrial and Applied Mathematics 12, pp. 649-662, 1964.
    14. T. Wah and W. C. L. Hu,“Vibration analysis of stiffened cylinders including inter-ring motion”, Journal of the Acoustical Society of America, Vol. 43, No. 5, pp. 1005-1016, 1968.
    15. T. Wah and L. R. Calcote, Structure Analysis by Finite Difference Calculus, New York : Van Norstrand Reinhold Co, 1970.
    16. C. M. Wang,“Ritz method for vibration analysis of cylindrical shells with ring stiffeners”, Journal of Engineering Mechanics, Vol. 123, No. 2, pp. 134-142, 1997.
    17. D. E. Beskos and J. B. Oates,“Dynamic analysis of ring-stiffened circular cylindrical shells”, Journal of Sound and Vibration, Vol. 75, pp. 1-15, 1981.
    18. I. D. Wilken and W. Soedel,“The receptance method applied to ring-stiffened cylindrical shells:analysis of modal characteristics”, Journal of Sound and Vibration, Vol. 44, No. 4, pp. 563-576, 1976.
    19. I. D. Wilken and W. Soedel,“Simplified prediction of the modal characteristics of ring-stiffened cylindrical shells”, Journal of Sound and Vibration, Vol. 44, No. 4, pp. 577-589, 1976.
    20. Kevin. Forsberg,“Exact solution for natural frequencies of a ring-stiffened cylinders”, AIAA/ASME 10th Structures, Structural Dynamics and Materials Conference, ASME Volume on Structures and Material, pp. 18-30, 1969.
    21. Dravin G. Bhuta,“Transient response of a thin elastic cylindrical shell to a moving shock wave”, Journal of the Acoustical Society of America, Vol. 35, pp. 25-30, 1963.
    22. James Sheng,“The response of a thin cylindrical shell to transient surface loading”, AIAA Journal, Vol. 3, No. 4, pp. 701-709, 1965.
    23. C. A. Ross, R. L. Sierakowski and C. T. Sun, Dynamic Response of Composite Materials, Society of Experimental Mechanics Publication S-014, 1980.
    24. F. G. Yuan, W. Yang and H. Kim,“Analysis of axisymmetrically-loaded filament wound composite cylindrical shells”, Composite Structures, Vol. 50, pp. 115-130, 2000.
    25. M. H. Toorani and A. A. Lakis,“Shear deformation in dynamic analysis of anisotropic laminated open cylindrical shells filled with or subjected to a flowing fluid”, Computer Methods in Applied Mechanics and Engineering, Vol. 190, pp. 4929-4966, 2001.
    26. Werner Hufenbach, Carsten Holste and Lothar Kroll,“Vibration and damping behaviour of multi-layered composite cylindrical shells”, Composite Structures, Vol. 58, pp. 165-174, 2002.
    27. A. M. J. Al-Najafi and G. B. Warburton,“Free vibration of ring-stiffened cylindrical shells”, Journal of Sound and Vibration, Vol. 13, No. 1, pp. 9-25, 1970.
    28. B. A. J. Mustafa and R. Ali,“Prediction of natural frequency of vibration of stiffened cylindrical shells and orthogonally stiffened curved panels”, Journal of Sound and Vibration, Vol. 113, No. 2, pp. 317-327, 1987.
    29. N. S. Bardell and D. J. Mead,“Free vibration of an orthogonally stiffened cylindrical shell. Part Ⅱ: discrete general stiffeners”, Journal of Sound and Vibration, Vol. 134, No. 1, pp. 55-72, 1989.
    30. J. Jiang and M. D. Olson,“Vibration analysis of orthogonally stiffened cylindrical shells using super finite element”, Journal of Sound and Vibration, Vol. 173, No. 1, pp. 73-83, 1994.
    31. N. S. Bardell, J. M. Dunsdon and R. S. Langley,“Free and forced vibration analysis of thin, laminated, cylindrically curved panels”, Composite Structures, Vol. 38, No. 1-4, pp. 453-462, 1997.
    32. G. D. Galletly,“On the in-vacuo vibration of simply supported, ring-stiffened cylindrical shells”, Proceedings of the 2nd U. S. National Congress of Applied Mechanics, pp. 225-231, 1955.
    33. C. B. Sharma and D. J. Jones,“Vibration characteristics of a clamped-free and clamped-ring-stiffened circular cylindrical shells”, Journal of Sound and Vibration, Vol. 14, pp. 459-474, 1971.
    34. H. Chung,“Free vibration analysis of circular cylindrical shells”, Journal of Sound and Vibration, Vol. 74, No. 3, pp. 331-350, 1981.
    35. C. M. Wang, J. Tian and S. Swaddiwudhipong,“Bucking of cylindrical shells with internal ring supports”, Struct. Engrg. And Mech, Vol. 2, No. 4, pp. 369-389, 1994.
    36. S. Swaddiwudhipong, J. Tian and C. M. Wang,“Vibrations of cylindrical shells with intermediate supports”, Journal of Sound and Vibration, Vol. 187, No. 1, pp. 69-93, 1995.
    37. Charles W. Bert and Chun-Do Kim,“Vibration of composite-material cylindrical shells with ring and/or stringer stiffeners”, Composite Structures, Vol. 25, No. 1-4, pp. 477-484, 1993.
    38. X. Zhao, K. M. Liew and T. Y. Ng,“Vibrations of rotating cross-ply laminated circular cylindrical shells with stringer and ring stiffeners”, International Journal of Solids and Structures, Vol. 39, pp. 529-545, 2002.
    39. S. P. Singh and K.Gupta,“Free damped flexural vibration analysis of composite cylindrical tubes using beam and shell theories”, Journal of Sound and Vibration, Vol. 172, No. 2, pp. 171-190, 1994.
    40. D. Yadav and N. Verma,“Free vibration of composite circular cylindrical shells with random material properties. Part Ⅱ: Applications”, Composite Structures, Vol. 51, pp. 371-380, 2001.
    41. Young-Shin Lee and Young-Wann Kim,“Effect of boundary condition on naturnal frequencies for rotating composite cylindrical shells with orthogonal stiffeners”, Advances in Engineering Software, Vol. 30, pp. 649-655 , 1999.
    42. Young-Shin Lee and Young-Wann Kim,“Transient analysis of ring- stiffened composite cylindrical shells with both edges clamped”, Journal of Sound and Vibration, Vol. 252, No. 1, pp. 1-17 , 2002.
    43. Rong-Tyai Wang and Zung-Xian Lin,“Vibration analysis of ring-stiffened cylindrical shells”, Journal of the Chinese Society of Mechanical Engineer, Vol. 24, No. 6, pp. 583-594, 2003.
    44. David W. Sleight,“Progressive Failure Analysis Methodology for Laminated Composite Structures”, NASA TP-209107, 1999.
    45. J. M. Gere and S. P. Timoshenko, Mechanics of Materials, 2nd Ed., 1984.

    下載圖示 校內:立即公開
    校外:2004-07-20公開
    QR CODE