本研究的目的在於評估玻璃性能對室內環境和空調耗電的影響，會對不同隔熱膜以及節能玻璃的性能進行研究，同時考慮不同建築座向引起的變化。在Low-E玻璃的實驗中，會額外進行不同窗牆比的實驗，並評估其在建築中的應用情況和效果。研究結果發現，建築座向會顯著影響陽光直射至室內的時間，且靠近玻璃的區域更容易受到太陽輻射和室外溫度的影響。同時觀察到，當空調關閉時，室內會受到太陽直射的影響產生溫室效應，導致室內溫度會高於室外溫度，並使熱通量下降。
研究結果表明，當清玻璃貼上本研究在夏季進行實驗所使用的反射膜時，相比於在春季進行實驗的吸熱膜能夠降低更多室內溫度，達到較佳的室內舒適度。其中吸熱膜會將熱蓄積在玻璃表面上，使玻璃的溫度與熱通量增加。而反射膜蓄積的熱較少，因此夠能降低玻璃溫度，但熱通量會稍微的增加。在節電方面，當清玻璃貼上吸熱膜與反射膜時都會降低空調的耗電量，且反射膜的節電效果優於吸熱膜，面向東偏北50度、南偏東20度、西偏南36度和北偏西52度四個方向時，吸熱膜的節電率分別為1.4%、1.9%、1.4%和1.2%，而反射膜的節電率則分別為3%、4.2%、4.2%和10.3%。
本研究在秋季進行實驗的Low-E玻璃能有效降低室內溫度和玻璃溫度，同時提升室內舒適度。隨著窗牆比增加，進入室內的熱量也會增加，從而明顯提高了室內和玻璃的溫度，但Low-E玻璃在較高窗牆比時能夠有較佳的節電效益。面向東偏北50度、南偏東20度、西偏南36度和北偏西52度四個方向時，節能玻璃在窗牆比為40%的節電率分別為2.6%、6.5%、18.3%和12.8%，而節能玻璃在窗牆比為100%的節電率則分別為4.2%、27.6%、43.1%和10%。

The objective of this study was to evaluate the benefits of glass performance on indoor environmental conditions and air conditioning electricity consumption. The research focused on the performance of different insulation films and Low-E glass, taking into account of variations arising from different building orientations. In the experiment on Low-E glass, additional experiments on different window-to-wall ratios (WWRs) were also conducted in order to evaluate their application and effectiveness in buildings.
The findings of this research indicated that building orientation could significantly influence the duration of direct sunlight entering into the interior, with the areas closer to the glass being more susceptible to the effects of solar radiation and outdoor temperature. It was also observed that when the air conditioning was turned off, the interior of the building could experience a greenhouse effect due to direct sunlight, resulting in the higher indoor temperatures when compared to outdoor temperatures and also a decrease in heat flux.
It was demonstrated that when the clear glass with the reflective film used in the summer experiment, it could reduce the indoor temperature more than the heat-absorbing film used in the spring experiment, achieving better indoor comfort. The heat-absorbing film accumulated heat on the glass surface, increasing the temperature and heat flux of the glass. On the other hand, the reflective film accumulated less heat, thus reducing the temperature of the glass, although the heat flux increased slightly.
In terms of electricity saving, when the heat-absorbing film and reflective film were attached to the clear glass, the electricity consumption of the air conditioner was reduced, and the electricity-saving effect of the reflective film was better than that of the heat-absorbing film. The electricity-saving ratios of the heat-absorbing film were found to be 1.4%, 1.9%, 1.4%, and 1.2%, respectively when facing E50oN, S20oE, W36oS, and N52oW orientations, while the electricity-saving ratios of the reflective film were found to be 3%, 4.2%, 4.2%, and 10.3%, respectively.
The Low-E glass used in the experiments conducted during the autumn season in this study were found to effectively reduce indoor temperature and glass temperature while simultaneously enhancing indoor comfort. With the increase in WWR, the heat radiation entering the interior also increased, resulting in a noticeable increase in indoor and glass temperatures. However, the Low-E glass exhibited superior energy-saving benefits at higher WWR. When facing the E50oN, S20oE, W36oS, and N52oW orientations, the electricity-saving ratios of the Low-E glass at the WWR of 40% were found to be 2.6%, 6.5%, 18.3%, and 12.8%, respectively. Furthermore, the electricity-saving ratios of the Low-E glass at the WWR of 100% were 4.2%, 27.6%, 43.1%, and 10%, respectively.

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