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研究生: 張均輔
Chang, Chun-Fu
論文名稱: 非線性彈性層厚度對黏著接觸力學行為之影響
Effect of Thickness on The Adhesive Contact of Hyperelastic Layers
指導教授: 林育芸
Lin, Y. Y.
學位類別: 碩士
Master
系所名稱: 工學院 - 土木工程學系
Department of Civil Engineering
論文出版年: 2006
畢業學年度: 94
語文別: 中文
論文頁數: 115
中文關鍵詞: 超彈性能量釋放率接觸力學
外文關鍵詞: energy release rate, contact mechanics, hyperelastic
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  • 本研究主要探討具不可壓縮性之Neo-Hookean 彈性層與剛性球體壓痕機間因黏著接觸產生大變形的問題。本文之結果為廣義大變形黏著接觸理論之特例,此理論公式係利用無黏著接觸大變形問題之解以求得大變形黏著接觸問題的答案。利用此理論公式,我們將原本適用於小變形的JKR理論公式,進而擴展為適用於大變形之黏著接觸問題,唯一限制是材料為超彈性(Hyperelastic)。本文黏著接觸大變形問題之結果來自於:(1)先利用有限元素法分析無黏著接觸大變形問題,再套用理論公式預測;(2)直接於有限元素模型上施加黏著效應元素求解。利用數值分析結果進ㄧ步討論彈性層厚度對黏著接觸問題之影響。

    In this thesis, we study in detail the effect of large deformation and material nonlinearity on the theory of adhesive contact for a Neo-Hookean layer with a spherical rigid indenter. Our results are special cases of a general theory which models large deformation adhesive contact of spherical lenses. This theory shows that the solution of any large deformation adhesive contact problem can be obtained from the solution of a corresponding large deformation non-adhesive contact problem. Using this theory, we extend the small strain JKR theory to the large deformation regime, the only restriction that the materials are hyperelastic. The results of adhesive contact problem are obtained using two methods: (1) the prediction by the large deformation adhesive contact theory is obtained using finite element simulation results for a corresponding large deformation non–adhesive problem; (2) we solve the adhesive contact problems directly by FEM using a cohesive zone model to quantify adhesive interaction. We also discussed the effect of layer thickness on the adhesive contact theory.

    中文摘要I 英文摘要II 誌謝III 目錄IV 圖目錄VI 第一章緒論1 1.1研究動機與目的1 1.2本文內容與簡介2 第二章文獻回顧與相關理論4 2.1文獻回顧4 2.2JKR(Johnson-Kendall-Roberts)理論簡介6 第三章非線性彈性層黏著接觸公式推導9 3.1利用破壞力學理論推導彈性層之黏著接觸力學公式9 3.2不同厚度彈性層之無黏著接觸問題12 第四章不同厚度之非線性彈性層無黏著接觸之數值分析17 4.1非線性彈性材料之力學行為17 4.2無黏著接觸試驗數值模型之建立18 4.3無黏著接觸試驗之數值模擬結果20 4.4彈性層厚度比H/R=1且接觸面為粗糙的情況下之無黏著接觸數值模擬結果28 4.5不同厚度比之載重PH、位移δH及柔度CH綜合比較29 第五章不同厚度之非線性彈性層黏著接觸之數值分析66 5.1不同厚度之黏著接觸試驗數值模型建立66 5.2黏著接觸試驗之數值模擬結果68 5.3不同厚度對黏著接觸公式之影響79 第六章結論110 參考文獻112 附錄A113 自述115

    [1]陳信揚,"非線性彈性體之黏著接觸力學分析",國立成功大學土木工程學系,碩士論文,(2005)。
    [2]K. L. Johnson, Contact Mechanics, Cambridge University Press (1985).
    [3]K. L. Johnson, K. Kendall, and A. D. Roberts, “Surface energy and the contact of elastic solids”. Proc. Roy Soc., A324, pp301-320 (1971).
    [4]D. Tabor, Surface Physics of Material, Vol,II, Chap.10, Academic Press (1975).
    [5]D. Maugis, “Adhesion of Sphere: The JKR-DMT Transition Using a Dugdale Modle”, J. Colloid Int. Sci. Vol 150 No. 1. April 1992, pp 243-269 (1992).
    [6]K. R.Shull, D. Ahn, W. L. Chen, C.M. Flanigan, A.J. Crosby, “Axisymmetric adhesion tests of soft materials”, Macromol. Chem. Phys. 199, pp 489-511 (1998).
    [7]C.Y. Hui, J.M. Baney and Y.Y. Lin., “Mechanics of the JKR(Johnson- Kendall-Robert) adhesion test”, Adhesion Measurement of Film and Coating, Vol.2, pp 299-328 (2001).
    [8]Y.Y. Lin. and C.Y. Hui, “Mechanics of Contact and Adhesion between Viscoelastic Sphere: An Analysis of Hysteresis during Loading and Unloading”, J. Polym. Sci.:Part B:Polym. Phys., Vol. 40, pp 772-793 (2002).
    [9]ABAQUS 6.4 User’s Manual

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