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研究生: 李欣芸
Lee, Hsin-Yun
論文名稱: 花蓮移民軌跡中產業的創意空間實踐
Creative Spatial Practice of the Industries under the Migrant Path in Hualien
指導教授: 林蕙玟
Lin, Hui-Wen
學位類別: 碩士
Master
系所名稱: 規劃與設計學院 - 創意產業設計研究所
Institute of Creative Industries Design
論文出版年: 2014
畢業學年度: 102
語文別: 英文
論文頁數: 135
中文關鍵詞: 移民軌跡空間實踐產業花蓮
外文關鍵詞: migration path, spatial practice, industries, Hualien
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  •  空間實踐是指人在某一空間的作為與活動影響該空間的表現,花蓮經各時期移民拓墾,留下分明而各具代表性的移民軌跡,又近年來再興的移居現象,是累加的空間實踐表現。本論文欲以當今在花蓮發展的移居創業為經,不同族群在不同時期進入同一空間所引入或發展的產業為緯,檢視此空間中移民產業從農業到創意產業的空間實踐,創意產業在舊有產業與文化資產間之間的跨時空協和與競爭,進而找出產業為地方帶來的機會與潛力。

      以移民角度觀察花蓮的創業環境,檢視花蓮各時期移民被吸引到該地的條件,以及其帶入的產業所塑造的文化資源。整理此資源與區域條件對新進移民的助益或如何共同創造新資源;同時,在地居民如何重新詮釋移民軌跡中的文化資源並再利用。藉此探討在移民軌跡中,移居創業者與在地居民對該地的空間實踐,認識移民變成住民之後共同創造的城市性格與創意產業潛力。

    Spatial practices refer to the flows, transfers, and interactions of physical and material elements that occur in and across a specific space in order assure an independent way of survival by having their own social and materialistic reproduction. Throughout the years Hualien has been developed by the constant immigrant phases that have taken place.
      This study will look into the previous migrants that have established themselves in Hualien, looking into their areas skill and contribution to the area. At the same time, we will look into the reasons for which they decided to move in and interview the latest immigrant entrepreneurs to get insights into their purposes and knowledge.
    There are two main purpose of this study: first, analyzing the current space practices of the immigrant entrepreneurs and the residents of Hualien; second, drawing up an inventory in term of local resources and the dominant position created by the spatial practices of migrants in Hualien.
    The expect contributions physical and material find out the unique characteristics of Hualien from the immigrant perspective and potential ways to develop the creative industries through future spatial practice of migrants in Hualien.

    1. Introduction 1 1.1 Research background and motivation 1 1.1.1 Location, Landscape, and Population of Hualien 2 1.1.2 Migration paths of Hualien 4 1.2 Research objective 7 1.3 Research questions 7 1.4 Research procedure 8 1.5 research coverage 10 1.5.1 Industries 10 1.5.2 Migrant path 10 1.5.3 Space 10 2. Literature review 12 2.1 Literature map 12 2.2 Migration: migrate to a new place to live better 14 2.2.1 Migration 14 2.2.2 The immigration to Hualien 16 2.2.3 Talent X land ethics(半農半X) 18 2.3 Spatial practice: how people produce the new space as home 18 2.3.1 Spatial practice 18 2.3.2 Circumstances/Scenario of Hualien 24 2.4 Industries development: take industries as a kind of spatial practice 25 2.4.1 Industry 25 2.4.2 Immigrant Entrepreneur 26 2.4.3 Creativity in spatial practice 29 2.4.4 Two dimensions immigrant industries in Hualien 32 3. Research method 34 3.1 Data collections 34 3.2 Methodology 35 3.2.1 Sampling frame 35 3.2.2 Case studies 38 3.2.3In-depth interview 40 3.2.4 Direct observation 41 3.3 Data generation 42 3.4 Data analysis 43 3.4.1 Thematic analysis 43 3.4.2 Thematic networks 45 3.4.3 Indicators used in environmental assessment 48 4. the migrant path of industries:The beginning, the distribution and the development 49 4.1 The incidents and the industries in the flow of migrant path 49 4.1.1 Water road 50 4.1.2 Central road and Dagan Kou Incident(大港口事件) 50 4.1.3 Japanese immigrant village 51 4.1.4 Eight-seven flood disaster 51 4.2The industries thought out the migrant path 52 4.2.1 Fishery 52 4.2.2 Lumbering 54 4.2.3 Rice 56 4.2.4 Coffee 57 4.2.5 Tobacco 58 4.2.6 Daylily 60 5. The practice of the industries presenting in the current space 62 5.1 Growing with Time: Old-continued venders 62 5.1.1 Fishery: Chihsing Tan Katsuo Museum (七星柴魚博物館) 62 5.1.2 Lumbering: Lintian Mountain Forestry Center (林田山林業園區) 64 5.1.3 Rice: Shihtiping water terraced wetland ecology and the environment building project (水梯田濕地生態保存與復育計畫) 66 5.1.4 Coffee: Kalala tribe cooperating Farm (加納納部落合作農場) 68 5.1.5 Tobacco: Tobacco building reuse experience in Fonglin (鳳林菸樓再利用經驗) 70 5.1.6 Daylily: Talanpo cultural and agricultural industrialization promotion association(達蘭埠文化農業產業推廣協會) 72 5.2 New page of the history: latest entrepreneurs 74 5.2.1 O’rip life traveler studio (生活旅人工作室) 74 5.2.2 Hualien traveler studio (花蓮旅人誌) 77 5.2.3 Fa’cai B&B (法采時光民宿) 79 5.2.4 Dawang vegetable shop (大王菜舖子) 81 5.2.5 Weiwang ten Tofu (味萬田豆腐) 83 5.2.6 Pinfang house studio (平方家工作室) 85 6. The creative spatial practice in the migrant path 87 6.1 Concept production process: using NVivo analysis the content 87 6.2 Thematic network of the spatial practice 90 6.3 Sense of place: the sprit behind the spatial practice 93 6.4 The role of talent in themes network of the spatial practice 94 7. Discussion and Conclusion 98 7.1 The resources cross migrant path 98 7.2 Sense of place presented by creative talent 99 7.3 The magnet generation under the migrant path 101 7.4 The spatial practice of the industries 103 7.5 Research limitation and suggest for further study 105 8. Reference 105 Appendix 111 1. The interview questions 111 2. list of the basic theme and organizing theme 113 3. Interview transcribed 120

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