| 研究生: |
龍弘邦 Lung, Hung-Pang |
|---|---|
| 論文名稱: |
利用高分子穩定型液晶產生脈衝雷射之研究 Generation of spiked pulse laser with polymer-stabilized liquid crystals |
| 指導教授: |
魏明達
Wei, Ming-Dar |
| 學位類別: |
碩士 Master |
| 系所名稱: |
理學院 - 光電科學與工程學系 Department of Photonics |
| 論文出版年: | 2017 |
| 畢業學年度: | 105 |
| 語文別: | 中文 |
| 論文頁數: | 50 |
| 中文關鍵詞: | 高分子穩定型液晶 、脈衝尖峰行為 |
| 外文關鍵詞: | polymer-stabilized liquid crystal, spiking |
| 相關次數: | 點閱:121 下載:3 |
| 分享至: |
| 查詢本校圖書館目錄 查詢臺灣博碩士論文知識加值系統 勘誤回報 |
利用高分子穩定型液晶能被外加電場改變穿透率的特性,給予一個外加調製交流電訊號,使液晶成為一個可控的光開關,將之放入固態雷射共振腔中,即可使雷射系統在開啟與關閉的狀態間循環,讓雷射在產生第一根尖峰脈衝後即刻關閉,就能得到一個穩定的脈衝序列。我們可以改變調製電訊號、共振腔結構以及液晶中高分子單體的參雜濃度,並同時觀察對脈衝特性的影響。
In this thesis, we study the method to generate spiked pulse laser with polymer-stabilized liquid crystals (PSLCs). By using the characteristic that the transmission of PSLCs can be controlled by an applied electric field, we can apply an AC signal on the PSLC and make it become an optical switch. Furthermore, we place the PSLC into the solid-state laser cavity and cause the laser system to be between the cycle of on-state and off-state. Controlling the laser system in the situation that as soon as the first spiking shows up, the laser system turns off immediately. Therefore, we can get a steady spiked pulse train theoretically. By changing the modulation electric signal, the length of the laser cavity or the weight concentration of polymer monomer in PSLC can control the behavior of spiked pulse.
[1] F. Reinitzer, “Beiträge zur kenntniss des cholesterins,” Monatshefte für Chemie/Chemical Monthly 9(1), 421-441 (1888).
[2] S. Chandrasekhar, Liquid Crystals (Second Edition, New York: Cambridge University Press, 1992).
[3] P. G. de Gennes and J. Prost, The Physics of Liquid Crystals (Second Edition, Oxford: Oxford University Press, 1995).
[4] D. Demus, J. W. Goodby, G. W. Gray, H. W. Spiess and V. Vill, Handbook of Liquid Crystals (New York: Wiley-VCH, 1998).
[5] H. Kawamoto, “The History of Liquid Crystal Displays,” Proc. of the IEEE 90(4), 460-500 (2002).
[6] J. W. Doane, N. S. Van, B. G. Wu and S. Žumer, “Field controlled light scattering from nematic microdroplets,” Appl. Phys. Lett. 48(4), 269-271 (1986).
[7] P. S. Drzaic, “Polymer dispersed nematic liquid crystal for large area displays and light valves,” J. Appl. Phys. 60(6), 2142-2148 (1986).
[8] J. L. Fergason, “Encapsulated liquid crystal and method.” U.S. Patent No. 4,435,047. (1984).
[9] N. A.Vaz, G. W. Smith, and G. P. Montgomery Jr., “A light control film composed of liquid crystal droplets dispersed in a UV-curable polymer,” Mol. Cryst. Liquid Cryst. 146(1), 1-15 (1987).
[10] T.-J. Chen, Y.-F. Chen, C.-H. Sun and J.-J. Wu, “Electro-Optical Properties of Reverse Mode Polymer Dispersed Liquid Crystal Films,” Jpn. J. Appl. Phys. 43(4B), 557-559 (2004).
[11] A. Siegman, Lasers (University Science, 1986).
[12] M. Sargent III, M. O. Scully, and W. E. Lamb, Laser Physics (Addison-Wesley, 1974).
[13] H.-H. Wu, J.-L. Liu, and T.-C. Yeh, “Spontaneous generation of giant pulses in a diode-pumped Nd: YVO4 laser,” Opt. express 13(8), 3174-3178 (2005).
[14] F. J. Murphy, E. A. Arbabzadah, A. O. Bak, H. Amrania, M. J. Damzen and C. C. Phillips, “Optical chopper Q-switching for flashlamp-pumped Er, Cr: YSGG lasers.” Laser Phys. Lett. 12(4), 045802 (2015).
[15] P. Yan, M.-L. Gong, T. Xie and X.-Z. Liu, “Stabilization of pulse-to-pulse energy and width by gain-controlled prelase in laser-diode-pumped Q-switched laser.” Opt. Eng. 42(1), 159-162 (2003).
[16] K.-G. Hong and M.-D. Wei, “Simultaneous dual-wavelength pulses achieved by mixing spiking and passive Q-switching in a pulsed Nd:GdVO4 laser with a Cr4+:YAG saturable absorber,” Opt. Lett. 41, 2153-2156 (2016).
[17] M. Ulrich, X. Coqueret, and M. Benmouna, “Electro‐Optical Properties of Polymer‐Dispersed Liquid Crystals,” Macromol. rapid commun. 23(3), 159-170 (2002).
[18] M. Pande, P. K. Tripathi, A. K. Misra, S. Manohar, R. Manohar and S. Singh, “Dielectric and electro-optical properties of polymer-stabilized liquid crystal system,” Appl. Phys. A 122(3), 217 (2016).
[19] P. K. Tripathi, M. Pande and S. Singh, “Dielectric and electro-optical properties of polymer-stabilized liquid crystal. II. Polymer PiBMA dispersed in MBBA.” Appl. Phys. A 122(9), 847 (2016).