| 研究生: |
黃淑枝 Huang, Shu-Chih |
|---|---|
| 論文名稱: |
應用類神經網路預測材料聲阻抗之研究 Inversion for Acoustic Impedance Using Artificial Neural Network |
| 指導教授: |
涂季平
Too, Gee-Pinn |
| 學位類別: |
碩士 Master |
| 系所名稱: |
工學院 - 造船及船舶機械工程學系 Department of Systems and Naval Mechatronic Engineering |
| 論文出版年: | 2003 |
| 畢業學年度: | 91 |
| 語文別: | 中文 |
| 論文頁數: | 82 |
| 中文關鍵詞: | 聲場分析 、聲源法 、聲阻抗 、類神經網路 |
| 外文關鍵詞: | sound field, Similar Source Method, Artificial Neural Network, Acoustic Impedance |
| 相關次數: | 點閱:76 下載:5 |
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1993年stepanishen等人發展出內部聲源法(Internal Source Method)描述輻射及散射聲場,之後於1994年錢建中進一步根據聲源法的架構發展出內部並列聲源法(Internal Parallel Source Method),1996年蘇登桂發展出近似聲源法(Similar Source Method),使得聲源法於描述輻射及散射聲場更為完善,1998年王星茂以近似聲源法處理簡易二維內部聲場問題,2000年陳威銘應用近似聲源法於三維內部聲場各種狀況的預估,並藉由與商用軟體 SYSNOISE(邊界積分法Boundary Integral Formulation of The Helmholtz Equation)計算相同模型結果比較,增加近似聲源法應用於三維內部聲場的可靠性。最後吾人利用近似聲源所建立之聲場資訊,做聲場邊界條件材料聲阻抗之預估之資料庫,利用近似聲源法中邊界條件。將其中一給定邊界條件當作聲源來源,另一邊界條件為材料聲阻抗,利用不斷改變的材料聲阻抗邊界條件,作為不同材料的輸入,探討改變聲阻抗邊界條件之後聲場中聲壓與材料聲阻抗邊界條件的關係為何。並利用近年來預估預測分析能力佳的類神經網路,做為材料聲阻抗預估之工具,希望增加對三維內部聲場實際應用的實用性。
A new approach for measuring acoustic impedance is developed by using Artificial Neural Network(ANN) algorithm. Instead of using impedance tube, a rectangular room or a box is simulated with known boundary conditions at some boundaries and a unknown acoustic impedance at one side of the wall.
The training data basis fort the ANN algorithm is evaluated by Similar Source Method which was developed earlier by Too[1999] for the estimation of interior and exterior sound field. The training data basis is constructed by evaluating of acoustic pressure at a field point with various acoustic impedance conditions at one side of the wall.
The simulation result indicates that the prediction of acoustic impedance is very accurate with error percentage under 1%. Also, one point field measure-ment in the present approach provides a straightforward and easy evaluation than that in the two points measurement of the impedance tube approach.
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