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研究生: 張育菁
Chang, Yu-Ching
論文名稱: 台灣南部地區高中職生經驗父母負向言語與羞愧感、 社會焦慮之關聯
The Study on Relationships among Senior High School Students Experiencing Parents’ Negative Verbal Words, Shame and Social Anxiety in Southern Taiwan.
指導教授: 董旭英
Tung, Yuk-Ying
饒夢霞
Rau, Meng-Shya
學位類別: 碩士
Master
系所名稱: 社會科學院 - 教育研究所
Institute of Education
論文出版年: 2010
畢業學年度: 98
語文別: 中文
論文頁數: 125
中文關鍵詞: 父母負向言語羞愧感社會焦慮
外文關鍵詞: negative verbal words, shame, social anxiety
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  • 本研究主要目的為:(1).瞭解台灣南部地區高中職生經驗父母負向言語與羞愧感、社會焦慮之現況。(2).探究並分析台灣南部地區高中職生經驗父母負向言語與羞愧感、社會焦慮之關聯性。(3).探究羞愧感在台灣南部地區高中職生經驗父母負向言語與社會焦慮之中介效果。
    本研究之對象為台灣南部地區四個縣市之公私立高中職學生,採分層隨機抽樣,抽取16間高中職,共計1,703名高中職學生。本研究將所得資料以描述統計、皮爾森積差相關、多元迴歸分析及路徑分析等統計方法處理與分析。
    本研究結果顯示:(1).台灣南部地區高中職學生經驗父母批評否定之負向言語與羞愧感呈顯著正相關。(2).台灣南部地區高中職生經驗父母批評否定之負向言語與害怕批評呈顯著正相關。(3).台灣南部地區高中職生經驗父母侮辱拒絕及嘲笑貶損之負向言語與觀眾焦慮、害怕批評及社會逃避無顯著相關。(4).台灣南部地區高中職生感受羞愧感與社會焦慮各因素呈顯著正相關。(5).羞愧感在台灣南部地區高中職生經驗父母批評否定之負向言語與社會焦慮之間達到中介效果。最後,本研究根據研究結果進行討論,並提出家庭、學校與未來研究之建議。

    The purpose of this study was to examine the relationships among experiencing parents’ negative verbal words, shame and social anxiety of senior high school students in southern Taiwan. The study also tried to test the mediating effect of shame for the relationship between parents’ negative verbal words and social anxiety.
    Sample in this study consisted of 1,703 students from senior high schools in southern Taiwan. In this study, the technique of statistical analyses included descriptive statistics, correlation analysis, nested regression models, and path analysis.
    The results revealed that: (1). The senior high school students in southern Taiwan experiencing criticizing and denying negative verbal words were positively correlated with shame. (2). The students experiencing criticizing and denying negative verbal words were positively related with the fear of negative evaluation. (3). The participators experiencing insulting and rejecting, laughing and demanding negative verbal words had no correlation with audience anxiety, fear of negative evaluation and social avoidance. (4) Shame was positive related with social anxiety. (5). Shame had a mediating impact between experiencing parents’ negative verbal words and social anxiety. Finally, the study proposed some relevant suggestions based on the findings.

    中文摘要 I 英文摘要 II 誌謝 III 目次 IV 表目次 VI 圖目次 VIII 第一章、緒論 1 第一節、研究動機 1 第二節、研究目的 4 第三節、名詞釋義 5 第二章、文獻探討 7 第一節、經驗父母負向言語之定義與內涵 7 第二節、羞愧感之內涵 16 第三節、社會焦慮之內涵 24 第四節、經驗父母負向言語、羞愧感與社會焦慮之關係 32 第三章、研究方法 39 第一節、研究分析架構 39 第二節、研究問題與假設 41 第三節、研究樣本 46 第四節、研究工具與變項測量 47 第五節、資料處理與統計分析方法 59 第四章、研究結果與討論 63 第一節、各變項描述統計分析 63 第二節、各變項之相關分析結果 66 第三節、影響羞愧感之因素探討 69 第四節、影響社會焦慮之因素探討 71 第五節、綜合討論 82 第六節、經驗父母負向言語、羞愧感與社會焦慮之路徑分析 91 第五章、結論與建議 99 第一節、研究結論 99 第二節、研究建議與限制 103 參考書目 107 一、中文部分 107 二、英文部分 111 附錄1 119 附錄2 124 附錄3 125

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