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研究生: 劉昱菁
Liu, Yu-Jing
論文名稱: 台灣企業社會責任得獎公司之財務績效探討
The Financial Performance of CSR-awarded Firms in Taiwan
指導教授: 顏盟峰
Yen, Meng-Feng
林軒竹
Lin, Hsuan-Chu
學位類別: 碩士
Master
系所名稱: 管理學院 - 財務金融研究所
Graduate Institute of Finance
論文出版年: 2009
畢業學年度: 97
語文別: 中文
論文頁數: 82
中文關鍵詞: 遠見企業社會責任獎企業社會責任社會責任投資Z-scoreG-index
外文關鍵詞: Z-score, CSR(corporate social responsibility), SRI(social responsibility investment), G-index
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  • 本研究主要在檢驗遠見企業社會責任獎的得獎公司,與對照組和上市指數間在報酬、風險程度、公司治理程度、財務結構方面的差異,並且經過單因子和四因子風險調整後的異常報酬是否可以被G-index和Z-score解釋。

    實證結果顯示得獎組的報酬率雖然優於對照組和上市指數,但並不是那麼顯著。而風險程度方面,透過標準差分析,得獎組的風險小於對照組;透過夏普指數分析,每承擔一單位風險得獎組可以得到較高的報酬。在公司治理程度上,得獎組的G-index顯著大於對照組;在財務結構方面,得獎組的Z-score顯著大於對照組。顯示得獎組在風險、公司治理和財務結構方面均優於對照組。但不管是得獎組或對照組經單因子和四因子調整後的異常報酬,無法以G-index和Z-score雙因子來進一步解釋

    In this study, we examine the difference between the return, risk level, corporate governance level and financial structure of the CSR-awarded companies and of their unawarded counterparts listed in Taiwan Stock Exchange. We also investigate whether the risk-adjusted returns from one-factor and four-factor models can be explained by G-index and Z-score.

    Our empirical results reveal that the return of the portfolio of CSR-awarded companies is better than the reutns of its non-CSR-awarded counterpart and of market index, although the difference is not statistically significant. Moreover, the risk of CSR-awarded portfolio, measured by the standard deviation of the return, is less than its non-CSR-awarded counterpart. The above results taken together, the CSR-awarded portfolio of companies tends to provide a sharpe ratio larger than its counterpart. Regarding the level of corporate governance evaluated by the G-index, the CSR-awarded portfolio tends to demonstrate its corporate governance to a level significantly higher than its non-CSR-awarded countperpart. In terms of the probability of financial distress gauged by the Z-score, the CSR-awarded portfolio is significantly less subject to financial distress than the non-CSR-awarded counterpart. Finally, we find that the risk-adjusted returns of both the CSR-awarded portfolio and its non-CSR-awarded counterpart cannot be explained by G-index and Z-score.

    第一章 緒論 1.1 研究背景與動機……………………………………… 11 1.2 研究範圍和期間……………………………………… 14 1.3 研究目的與假設………………………………… 16 第二章 文獻回顧 2.1 文獻方法回顧 ……………………………………… 18 2.2 企業社會責任的意義 ……………………………… 21 2.2.1企業社會責任的定義………………………………… 21 2.2.2.企業社會責任的文獻……………………………… 22 2.2.3企業社會責任綱領…………………………………… 32 2.3 社會責任投資 2.3.1.社會責任投資的定義………………………………… 36 2.3.2.企業社會責任投資的演進…………………………… 36 2.3.3社會責任投資的財務表現…………………………… 37 2.3.4社會責任型投資發展概況 …………………………… 41 第三章 研究方法 3.1 研究樣本 …………………………………………… 47 3.2 研究方法 …………………………………………… 50 第四章 實證分析 4.1報酬率分析…………………………………………… 55 4.1.1 T-test分析…………………………………………… 55 4.1.2.累積報酬分析………………………………………… 57 4.1.3.標準差分析…………………………………………… 57 4.1.4.夏普指數分析………………………………………… 58 4.2 Governance index(G-index)分析 …………………58 4.3 Z-score分析 …………………………………………59 4.4羅吉斯迴歸 ……………………………………………60 4.5報酬差異顯著性分析 ……………………………… 61 4.6 Jensen's α分析 …………………………………… 63 4.7 四因子模型 ………………………………………… 64 第五章 結論與建議 5.1結論 …………………………………………………… 70 5.2研究建議……………………………………………… 71 參考文獻……………………………………………… 72 附錄…………………………………………………… 80

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