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研究生: 謝佳承
Hsieh, Chia-Cheng
論文名稱: 在無線隨意網路上利用功率控制以提高網路通信量之研究
Throughput Enhancement by Power-Control in Wireless Ad Hoc Networks
指導教授: 蘇賜麟
Su, Szu-Lin
學位類別: 碩士
Master
系所名稱: 電機資訊學院 - 電腦與通信工程研究所
Institute of Computer & Communication Engineering
論文出版年: 2007
畢業學年度: 95
語文別: 中文
論文頁數: 39
中文關鍵詞: 功率控制網路通信量
外文關鍵詞: 802.11, ad hoc network
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  • 在無線隨意網路中,IEEE 802.11 DCF是最重要的MAC協定。DCF利用CSMA/CA及交換RTS、CTS封包的機制降低碰撞發生的機率。收到RTS、CTS封包的節點必須延後傳送封包的時間點,避免和正在傳送封包的節點發生碰撞,造成無法有多個傳送活動能同時發生,抑制了通道使用率。在本論文中我們提出將限制傳送功率的訊息加在控制訊框中,限制鄰近節點封包的發射功率,對接收端造成的干擾在容許範圍內,允許同時發生二個傳送活動。因此,增加了傳送的效率,資料封包的延遲也隨之減少。

    The Distributed Control Function (DCF) of the IEEE 802.11standard is dominant MAC protocol for ad hoc networks. This protocol generally follows the CSMA/CA paradigm and uses four-way handshake to resolve channel contention. Any node that receives the RTS or the CTS packets defers its transmission until the ongoing transmission is over. It negatively impacts the channel utilization by not allowing concurrent transmissions to take place. We insert power control information into the control packet and use it to bound the transmission power of potential interfering terminals in the vicinity of the receiver to achieve two concurrent transmissions. Therefore, we not only improve the network throughput, but also reduce the delay of packet.

    中文摘要 i Abstract ii Contents iii List of Tables iv List of Figures v 第一章 前言 1 第二章 802.11系統介紹 4 2.1 IEEE 802.11 MA簡介 4 2.2 Distributed Coordination Function(DCF) 6 第三章 相關研究 9 3.1 POWMAC 9 第四章 Enhance Throughput by Power-Control in Wireless Ad Hoc Network 14 4.1簡介 14 4.2訊框格式 16 4.3工作流程 19 第五章 模擬結果與分析 27 5.1模擬軟體簡介 27 5.2模擬結果 28 第六章 結論 36 Bibliography 37

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