| 研究生: |
許世宗 Hsu, Shih-Tsung |
|---|---|
| 論文名稱: |
利用史特靈引擎回收焚化爐廢熱之熱傳分析 Heat Transfer Analysis of A Stirling Engine Using Incinerator Waste Energy |
| 指導教授: |
邱政勳
Chiou, Jenq-Shing |
| 學位類別: |
碩士 Master |
| 系所名稱: |
工學院 - 機械工程學系 Department of Mechanical Engineering |
| 論文出版年: | 2002 |
| 畢業學年度: | 90 |
| 語文別: | 英文 |
| 論文頁數: | 47 |
| 中文關鍵詞: | 線性發電機 、自由活塞型史特靈引擎 、焚化爐 、熱效率 |
| 外文關鍵詞: | linear alternator, incinerator, thermal efficiency, free-piston Stirling engine |
| 相關次數: | 點閱:130 下載:6 |
| 分享至: |
| 查詢本校圖書館目錄 查詢臺灣博碩士論文知識加值系統 勘誤回報 |
將配備有線性發電機的自由活塞型史特靈引擎安裝於小型焚化爐上,兩者匹配程度遠優於汽輪機與小型焚化爐的組合,更能有效率地回收廢熱,產生電力。
本文利用一個熱傳模型來探討安裝在小型焚化爐上之自由活塞型史特靈引擎的效能。藉由改變熱源溫度、熱沈溫度及熱傳係數的變化因子,來估算史特靈引擎的效率及最佳輸出功;此外,由內部不可逆與外部不可逆所造成之影響也列入評估。
本文所呈現的結果,對工程師及設計人員在回收小型焚化爐廢熱方面,提供了很有價值的資訊。
A free-piston Stirling engine integrated with a linear alternator and an incinerator is able to effectively recover the waste energy and generate electrical power.
In this study, a cycle-averaged heat transfer model is employed to investigate the performance of a free-piston Stirling engine installed on an incinerator. With the input of source and sink temperatures and realistic heat transfer coefficients, the efficiency and the optimal power output are estimated, and the effects induced by internal and external irreversibilities are also evaluated.
Results of this study provide valuable information for engineers and designers to recover energy from small-scale incinerators.
1. Korobitsyn M A, Jellema P, Hirs G G, Possibilities for gas turbine and waste incinerator integration, Energy; 24: 783-793, 1999.
2. Otoma S, Mori Y, Terazono A, Aso T, Sameshima R. Estimation of energy recovery and reduction of CO2 emissions in municipal solid waste power generation. Resource, Conversion and Recycling;20(2):95-117, 1997.
3. Rix DH. Some aspects of the outline design specification of a 0.5 kW Stirling engine for domestic scale co-generation. Proceedings of the Institution of Mechanical Engineers, Part A: Journal of Power and Energy, p. 25-33, 1996.
4. Ross B. Status of the Emerging Technology of Stirling Machines. IEEE AES Systems Magazine 1995.
5. SES Dish Stirling Solar Electric System. Catalog of Stirling Energy Systems Inc. (SES).
6. Podesser E. Electricity production in rural villages with a biomass Stirling engine. Renewable Energy ,16:1049-1052, 1999.
7. Gordon J. Van Wylen, Richard E. Sonntag, Claus Borgnakke. Fundamentals of Classical Thermodynamics 4th ed. John Wiley & Sons, USA, 1993
8. G. Walker, Stirling Engine, Oxford University Press, New York, 1980.
9. Redlich R. A summary of twenty years experience with linear motors and alternators. Sunpower Inc., 1996.
10. Lane NW, Beale WT. Stirling Engines for Gas Fired Micro-Cogen and Cooling. Strategic Gas Forum, Detroil Michigan, 1996.
11. Walker G, Senft JR. Free Piston Stirling Engines. Berlin: Springer-Verlag.
12. Cengel YA, Boles MA. Thermodynamics: An Engineering Approach. 3rd ed. McGraw-Hill.
13. Curzon FL, Ahlborn B. Efficiency of A Carnot Engine at Maximum Power. Am. J. Phys. 1975;43:22-24.