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研究生: 艾美莉
Ikob, Amelia Imron
論文名稱: Investigating the Determinants of Indonesian Consumer Trust to Individual Seller In Social Commerce context
Investigating the Determinants of Indonesian Consumer Trust to Individual Seller In Social Commerce context
指導教授: 王鈿
Wang, Tien
學位類別: 碩士
Master
系所名稱: 管理學院 - 國際經營管理研究所
Institute of International Management
論文出版年: 2014
畢業學年度: 102
語文別: 英文
論文頁數: 90
外文關鍵詞: Personality, Online servicescapes, Consumers’ trust to individual seller, Repurchase intentions, Personal orientation culture, Social commerce, Indonesia
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  • With the advance of information technology, a lot of new things arise from the development of internet including the purchase goods and services or online shopping. However, online consumers will always experience the uncertainty of the future, for example potentially untrustworthy seller, difficulty of transaction process, and unknown new technologies. Trust comes as a solution for the specific problem of risk in these uncertain situations. This study investigates Indonesian consumers’ trust which viewed as consumers’ cognitive & emotional trust to individual seller, based on the congruence between buyer-seller’s personality and online servicescapes in social commerce context. Those variables will be linked in theoretical models and may affect to online shopping usage by Indonesians. The findings of this study are giving new insight to the development of an understanding of online shopping in s-commerce context in the future with more emphasis on consumer characteristics and behavior of Indonesians.

    TABLE OF CONTENTS ABSTRACT I ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS II TABLE OF CONTENTS III LIST OF TABLES VI LIST OF FIGURES VII CHAPTER ONE INTRODUCTION 1 1.1 Research Background. 1 1.2 Research Objectives and Contributions. 8 1.3 Research Scope. 9 1.4 Research Procedures. 10 1.5 Research Structure. 11 CHAPTER TWO LITERATURE REVIEW 13 2.1 Social Commerce. 13 2.2 Theoretical Background. 14 2.2.1 Attribution Theory. 14 2.2.2 Theory of Reasoned Action (TRA). 16 2.3 Definition of Independent Variable. 17 2.3.1 Buyer-Seller’s Personality Congruence. 17 2.3.2. Online Servicescapes. 20 2.4 Definition of Dependent Variables. 25 2.4.1 Consumers’ Trust to Individual Seller. 25 2.4.2 Repurchase Intentions. 27 2.5 Definition of Moderating Variable: Independence and Interdependence. 27 2.6 The Relationships of the Research Constructs and Hypotheses. 28 2.6.1 Interrelationship between Buyer-Seller’s Personality Congruence and Consumers’ Trust to Individual Seller. 28 2.6.2 Interrelationship between Online Servicescapes and Consumers’ Trust to Individual Seller. 29 2.6.3 Interrelationship between Consumers’ Trust to Individual Seller and Repurchase Intention. 34 2.6.4 The Influence of the Moderating Effect of Independence and Interdependence on the Relationship among Consumers’ Trust to Individual Seller and Repurchase Intention in S-commerce Context. 36 CHAPTER THREE RESEARCH DESIGN AND METHODOLOGY 38 3.1 The Conceptual Model. 38 3.2 Sample and Data Collection. 39 3.3 Questionnaire Designed. 39 3.4 Hypotheses to be tested. 40 3.5 Construct Measurement. 41 3.5.1 Buyer-Seller’s Personality Congruence. 41 3.5.2 Online Servicescapes. 42 3.5.3 Consumers’ Trust to Individual Seller. 44 3.5.4 Repurchase Intention. 44 3.5.5 Independence and Interdependence. 45 3.6 Data Analysis Procedure. 46 3.6.1 Descriptive Statistical Analyses. 46 3.6.2 Reliability and Validity of the Measurement Variables. 46 3.6.3 Partial Least Squared (PLS) Path Modeling. 46 CHAPTER FOUR RESEARCH RESULTS 47 4.1 Quantitative Data Results and Descriptive Analysis. 47 4.1.1 Sample and Data Collection. 47 4.1.2 Characteristics of Respondents. 48 4.1.3 Descriptive Analysis. 49 4.2 Pearson’s Correlation Analysis. 51 4.3 Common Method Variance. 54 4.4 Assessing Full Measurement Model. 55 4.5 Validity Test. 58 4.5.1 Convergent Validity Test. 58 4.5.2 Discriminant Validity Test. 61 4.6 Partial Least Squared PLS Path Modeling. 61 CHAPTER FIVE CONCLUSIONS AND SUGGESTIONS 65 5.1 Discussion and Conclusion. 65 5.1.1 Discussion. 65 5.1.2 Conclusion. 68 5.2 Research Contributions and Implications. 70 5.3 Limitations and Future Direction. 73 REFERENCES 75 APPENDICES 83 6.1 English Survey. 83 6.2 PLS Path Modeling. 90

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