| 研究生: |
王佩綺 Wang, Pei-Chi |
|---|---|
| 論文名稱: |
結合仿生概念與TRIZ生態創新矩陣的生態創新設計方法 An Eco-innovation Design Method by Integrating New TRIZ Eco-matrix with Biomimicry Concepts |
| 指導教授: |
陳家豪
Chen, Jahau Lewis |
| 學位類別: |
碩士 Master |
| 系所名稱: |
工學院 - 機械工程學系 Department of Mechanical Engineering |
| 論文出版年: | 2018 |
| 畢業學年度: | 106 |
| 語文別: | 中文 |
| 論文頁數: | 127 |
| 中文關鍵詞: | 仿生設計 、TRIZ 、生態創新參數 、生態創新矩陣 |
| 外文關鍵詞: | Biomimicry design, TRIZ, Eco-parameter, Eco-matrix |
| 相關次數: | 點閱:119 下載:6 |
| 分享至: |
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隨著科技快速發展,環境也跟著被破壞。企業與公司設計創新的產品時追求最大利潤,但往往會忽略掉對環境的影響。環境中的污染多數來自產品製造的過程,這會威脅到生物包含人類的健康、生態環境。而生物可存活38億年於大自然中必定有其生存之道,將其構造或原理運用於產品設計上,亦可降低對環境的破壞。大多數的工程師、設計者們並無生物學相關的背景以及概念,往往對於仿生或生物特性等字眼不熟悉,本研究整合世界企業永續發展委員會World Business Council For Sustainable Development (WBCSD)所提出「生態效益(Eco-efficiency)」概念、仿生設計、TRIZ創新設計方法,此外本研究利用現有廣大生物案例資料庫、生物相關詞彙等網站以TRIZ的創新法則為出發點,衍伸出關鍵字,再以生物重要性(Biologically significant)選取出現於文章數據較高的詞彙放入表格中。
本研究提出一種創新設計方法流程,利用生態創新參數來簡化TRIZ矛盾矩陣,設計出5x5的生態創新矩陣,與仿生詞彙、案例做結合。使用者可藉由本研究所設計的生態創新矩陣快速找到創新法則、運用詞彙關鍵字方法,搜尋關鍵字後找到合適的生物案例運用於設計或改良產品上以設計出對環境友善的產品。
Nowadays, technological developments often impacts environment. Businesses have always sought to make a profit and design the innovation products, but usually neglect its environmental impacts. Besides, pollution occurs during the manufacture of products and materials.
The earliest life on Earth began around 3.8 billion year ago, and they are agreed by Nature with no any pollution which destroy the enviorment until the industrial revolution. Having no enough resources and polluting have forced some scientist to rethink the way and the method we should learn from Nature instead of overusing it. Designers who lack enough knowledge of biology are capable of using Biomimicry searching tools through natural language to have biologically inspired idea.
This thesis describes a method that is designed to simplify the TRIZ contradiction matrix with new parameters of eco-innovation which is based on the 7 principles of eco-efficiency by World Business Council For Sustainable Development (WBCSD) to create the 5x5 New TRIZ eco-matrix, and establish the connection between new eco-matrix and biomimetic concepts. The designer can find suitable TRIZ inventive principles from new eco-matrix and get related biomimicry keywords from TRIZ inventive principles. The biomimicry keywords can reach some biology cases with some biomimetic design concepts. Using the new eco-matrix and biomimicry design concepts can help engineers and companies design environmental friendly products easily and quickly.
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