| 研究生: |
吳佳霓 Wu, Connie Joan |
|---|---|
| 論文名稱: |
從消費知覺價值觀點探討品牌效益、產品價格對消費者購買意圖影響之研究-以寶特瓶紗運動外套為例 A study on the Effect of Brand Benefit, Product Price on Consumers’ Purchase Intention from the Perspective of Consumer’ Perceived Value – PET Bottles Yarn Sports Jacket as Example |
| 指導教授: |
莊雙喜
Chuang, Shuang-Shii |
| 學位類別: |
碩士 Master |
| 系所名稱: |
管理學院 - 經營管理碩士學位學程(AMBA) Advanced Master of Business Administration (AMBA) |
| 論文出版年: | 2014 |
| 畢業學年度: | 102 |
| 語文別: | 中文 |
| 論文頁數: | 81 |
| 中文關鍵詞: | 消費知覺價值 、消費者購買意圖 、產品價格 、品牌效益 |
| 外文關鍵詞: | Brand Benefit, Product Price, Consumers’ Purchase Intention, Consumer’ Perceived Value |
| 相關次數: | 點閱:133 下載:7 |
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寶特瓶紗紡織品是近年來推廣的綠色再生產品,繼美國、德國、日本之後,台灣是第四個開發出PET再生環保紗的國家。因為大多數的人對於寶特瓶紗紡織產品不太認識,因此本研究想利用此機會探討寶特瓶紗紡織產品以運動外套為例,進行從消費知覺價值觀點探討品牌效益、產品價格對消費者購買意圖影響之研究。
本研究主要以問卷作為量測工具,總共發放300份問卷,對象為使用過寶特瓶紗運動外套的大學生,並以台南市的國立大學和私立大學為發放之主要對象。回收之有效問卷為234份,回收率為78%。
本研究結論如下:
1.消費知覺價值的功能性價值對消費者購買意圖有正向影響。
2.消費知覺價值的社會性價值對消費者購買意圖無影響。
3.消費知覺價值的情感性價值對消費者購買意圖有正向影響。
4.消費知覺價值的嘗新性價值對消費者購買意圖無影響。
5.價格之接受度不會增強消費知覺價值對購買意圖的影響效果。
6.品牌效益之特質會影響消費知覺價值對購買意圖的影響效果。
7.消費者屬性之差別會增強消費知覺價值對購買意圖的影響效果。
本研究針對分析結果,提出一些消費知覺價值對消費者購買意圖探討後的結論與建議,並希望能對未來類似之研究有相當程度的參考價值。
關鍵詞:消費知覺價值、消費者購買意圖、產品價格、品牌效益。
SUMMARY
PET bottle yarn textile is a kind green recycled product promoted in recent years. Taiwan is the 4th nation which has developed PET renewable green yarn following US, German and Japan. As most of us know little of PET bottle yarn textile, the study is going to use the chance to discuss PET bottle yarn textile product. Taking sport jacket as an example, it takes study on the influences of brand benefit and product price to the consumer’s purchase intention from the consumer’s perceived value.
The study research hypothesis are as the following:
1. The consumer’s perceived value has influence to the consumer’s purchase intention.
2. The acceptability of price will enhance influence effect of consumer’s perceived value to consumer’s purchase intention.
3. The characteristics of brand benefit will affect the influence effect of consumer’s perceived value to consumer’s purchase intention.
4. Consumer property difference will enhance influence effect of consumer’s perceived value to consumer’s purchase intention.
Aiming at analysis results, the study proposes some conclusion and suggestion after discussion of consumer’s perceived value to consumer’s purchase intention, and hopes the study will have reference value in certain degree to future similar study.
Keywords: Brand Benefit、Product Price、Consumers’ Purchase Intention、Consumer’ Perceived Value.
INTRODUCTION
Environmental goods become more and more common in the market, and PET Bottles Yarn Sports Jacket is also one of the promising environmental goods. The study takes PET bottles yarn sports jacket to explore the impact of consumer’s perceived value to consumer’s purchase intention and studies whether it cause influences of consumer’s perceived value to consumer’s purchase intention under the mediums of price acceptability and brand benefit.
MATERIALS AND METHODS
The study methods of the study are as the following:
1. Study Objects
The purposes of the study are to understand the relation between the consumers’s perceived value and consumer’s purchase intention, and understand whether it may cause different influence effectiveness via different production price and brand benefit. Therefore, questionnaire is distributed to PET bottles yarn sports jacket users for investigation. Sample selection process is mainly for customers with purchase of PET bottles yarn sports jacket and it is taken distribution to national universities or private universities. The distribution objects are college students in Tainan City.
2. Measurement Tool
The study mainly takes questionnaire as a measurement tool. Total 300 copies of questionnaires are distributed. The objects are college students who have used PET bottles yarn sports jacket, and it takes national universities and private universities in Tainan City as main distribution objects. In the questionnaire, variables questions are 35 and personal attribute questions are 6. Recovered valid questionnaires are 234 copies and recovery rate is 78%.
3. Analysis Methods
The study mainly discusses whether the consumer will be affected by the consumer’s perceived value of PET bottles yarn sports jacket, and it will make the consumer’s purchase intention produce changes, and make the consumer’s perceived value and consumer’s purchase intention exist interference effect furthermore due to different influences of product price and brand benefit.
On the application of statistical software, the study uses SPSS perform statistical analysis. The statistical methods used are summarized as the following:
(1) Reliability test
(2) Descriptive statistical analysis
(3) Factors analysis
(4) Multiple regression analysis
(5) ANOVA analysis
(6) T-test analysis
RESULTS AND DISCUSSION
The study mainly to discuss the influence effects of the relation between consumer’ perceived value and consumer’s purchase intention, and the interference effectiveness of different product price and brand benefit to the consumer’s perceived value and consumer’s purchase intention. It takes PET bottles yarn sports jacket as an example, and conclusion is proposed according to the verification results of study.
1. The consumer’s perceived value has influence to the consumer’s purchase intention.
The consumer may purchase PET bottles yarn sports jacket due to the additional features and may be suffered by specific attraction of promotion and ads etc. When the function of PET bottles yarn sports jacket is felt after using, it may increase the relation of consumer’s purchase intention. At the same time, the consumer may verify the received information and recognition before personal purchasing to enhance the confidence to PET bottles yarn sports jacket. Then, it will produce the intention of recommendation or re-purchasing.
2. The acceptability of price will not enhance influence effect of consumer’s perceived value to consumer’s purchase intention.
The reason that product price medium is not established may be that the PET bottles yarn sports jacket is a kind of novel products. When the consumer purchases PET bottles yarn sports jacket, in the test, it has indicated that the consumer may purchase the product of the price is within affordable range. Therefore, the price difference cannot produce direct influence to the relation of consumer’s purchase intention.
3. The characteristics of brand benefit will affect the influence effect of consumer’s perceived value to consumer’s purchase intention.
In the study, the brand benefit indicates college students may consider the brand factor when purchasing PET bottles yarn sports jacket. The brand may enhance the sense of trust of consumer to the product, so that the consumer may purchase the product.
4. Consumer property difference will enhance influence effect of consumer’s perceived value to consumer’s purchase intention.
The study discovers that interviewed male and female college students may have identification to PET bottles yarn sports jacket. Furthermore, no matter male or female college students, they may pay more attention on appearance design or function design of PET bottles yarn sports jacket. From the study, it can obtain the consumption features of most current young consumer group.
CONCLUSION
From the study, it indicates that consumer has obvious functional value to the PET bottles yarn sports jacket. Therefore, the industry can enhance the functional value in the future and make consumers have more choices. In this way, it may be conductive for the manufacturers to have proof and direction coping with the market competiveness, and it can be taken as the materials for following product marketing strategy. Brand benefit will have influence effectiveness to the consumer’s perceived value and consumer’s purchase intention. The product price may have lower influence effectiveness to the consumer’s perceived value and consumer’s purchase intention. Therefore, the industry can focus on the attributes to strengthen planning, so as to comply with the demands and expectation of consumer to the PET bottles yarn sports jacket. To understand the potential features of consumer in purchasing and plan marketing strategies cater to specific consumer groups, it cannot only enlarge market scope and demands, but can strengthen the separation efficiency of market, reduce the mutual competiveness of products with similar characteristics in the same industry and improve overall output value of the industry and profits of manufacturers.
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