| 研究生: |
謝佑人 Hsien, You-jen |
|---|---|
| 論文名稱: |
船用柴油引擎排氣後濕式淨化處理法所產生廢液處理之研究 Investigation on the Purification of Scrubbing Wastewater derived from the Exhaust of Marine Diesel Engine |
| 指導教授: |
黃正清
Huang, Cheng-Ching 楊世安 Yang, Shih-An |
| 學位類別: |
碩士 Master |
| 系所名稱: |
工學院 - 系統及船舶機電工程學系 Department of Systems and Naval Mechatronic Engineering |
| 論文出版年: | 2008 |
| 畢業學年度: | 96 |
| 語文別: | 中文 |
| 論文頁數: | 118 |
| 中文關鍵詞: | 廢液處理 、濕式噴霧法 |
| 外文關鍵詞: | wastewater, Wet Scrubber |
| 相關次數: | 點閱:97 下載:3 |
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雖然世界各國的專家學者均認為改善空氣品質須由抑制其形成著手,但是對於現今已經在航運中的船隻而言,改善引擎本身的條件是件相當費時且花費昂貴的處理方法。相對的於此一狀況,濕式噴霧法在造價上便宜甚多,且操作上、保養上皆有甚多的優點。
以往濕式噴霧法的使用,均以洗塵為其最大的功用。故多使用於水泥場、火力發電場等多塵區,但隨著環保需求的愈加廣泛,除去多種污染氣體的濕式噴霧法,正逐漸的被重視,故本文將以探討濕式噴霧法運用於船用柴油機的排氣改良上各操作條件下的效果為探討重點。
因濕式噴霧法噴灑完後之廢液在排出後會對海洋環境造成污染,故需將其廢液處理至符合海洋放流水之標準,確保不會對海洋生態產生影響,才可排放。如任意將廢液排放至大海,這只是將空污轉換成水污染,並沒有徹底的解決環境污染問題,因此廢液的處理在濕式噴霧法的使用中佔有極重要的地位。而在本論文中是以離子交換樹脂為主要的濾材來吸附廢液中的有害離子,使其達到淨化之功效。
Prevention is general accepted as the better policy than mitigation to improve air quality. However, in the practice, improvement of the Engine emission is both expensive and time consuming compared with the installation of Wet Scrubber which has many advantages such as low initial cost, ease
O&M….
Conventionally, Wet Scrubber is utilized in cement plants and thermal power plants for the removal of dust, but demand for the removal of multiple air pollutants as well,has been increased recently.
From the integrated control’s point of view, Wet Scrubbing wastewater also contains pollutants derived from the air emission. Hence, the treatment of scrubbing wastewater to meet the effluent standards is crucial in the protection of marine environment. In this paper, the application of Wet Scrubbing method in the control of Exhaust of Marine Engine is focused; the efficiency of ion exchange resin in the removal of wastewater pollutants is also investigated and discussed.
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