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研究生: 隆瑪麗
Mamidi, Long
論文名稱: 延後新產品推出對上下游廠商之超額報酬影響分析
The Delay of New Product Introduction And the Abnormal Return on Customers and Suppliers
指導教授: 張紹基
Chang, Shao-Chi
學位類別: 碩士
Master
系所名稱: 管理學院 - 國際管理碩士在職進修專班(IMBA)
International Master of Business Administration(IMBA)
論文出版年: 2006
畢業學年度: 94
語文別: 英文
論文頁數: 64
中文關鍵詞: postponecustomers and suppliersnew product introductionDelay
外文關鍵詞: Delay, postpone, new product introduction, customers and suppliers
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  • This research analyzes the announcement returns of new product introduction delay on announcing firms, customers and suppliers. The sample is collected from SDC during 1989 to 2001. The customers and suppliers based are identified based on Benchmark input-output accounts. The event study methodology is used to compute abnormal stock market reactions.
    The result suggests that abnormal return of the announcing firms is negative significant day -1, day 0 and day 1. CAR provides negative significant lose of market value for our entire testing window. Customers and suppliers abnormal return effect from the delay announcement with negative stock market reaction especially for day (-1, 1). Finding suggests that there is evident support hypotheses prediction. The announcing firm, dependent customers and dependent suppliers is significant related to frequency of delay. Degree of competitive is positive significant to dependent customers. The empirical result provides the negative related the length of delay to main customers and suppliers. There isn’t supported result announcing firms’ size. Overall result shows the effect of delay on customers and suppliers negative abnormal return.

    This research analyzes the announcement returns of new product introduction delay on announcing firms, customers and suppliers. The sample is collected from SDC during 1989 to 2001. The customers and suppliers based are identified based on Benchmark input-output accounts. The event study methodology is used to compute abnormal stock market reactions.
    The result suggests that abnormal return of the announcing firms is negative significant day -1, day 0 and day 1. CAR provides negative significant lose of market value for our entire testing window. Customers and suppliers abnormal return effect from the delay announcement with negative stock market reaction especially for day (-1, 1). Finding suggests that there is evident support hypotheses prediction. The announcing firm, dependent customers and dependent suppliers is significant related to frequency of delay. Degree of competitive is positive significant to dependent customers. The empirical result provides the negative related the length of delay to main customers and suppliers. There isn’t supported result announcing firms’ size. Overall result shows the effect of delay on customers and suppliers negative abnormal return.

    ACKNOWLEDGEMENT I ABSTRACT II LISTE OF TABLES VI CHAPTER ONE 1 INTRODUCTION 1 1.1 Research Background and Motivation 1 1.2 Research Motivation 3 1.2.1. The Purpose of New Product Introduction (NPI) 4 1.2.2. New Product Introduction Delay 4 1.3 Purpose of Research 7 1.4 Research structure and Process 8 CHAPTER TWO 10 LITERTURE REVIEW 10 2.1 The Review of New Product Introductions 10 2.2 The Review of New Product Introductions Delay 12 2.3 Hypotheses Development 14 2.3.1. Firm Size 14 2.3.2. Announcing Firms’ Market Competitiveness 16 2.3.3. History of Products Announce Delay 17 2.3.4. The length of Delay 19 CHAPTER THREE 20 RESEARCH METHODOLOGY 20 3.1 Sampling 20 3.2 Identify the Customers and Suppliers 22 3.2.1. Identify Customers 24 3.2.2. Identify Suppliers 24 3.3 Dependent Variable 26 3.3.1. Abnormal Return 26 3.3.2. The Cumulative Abnormal Return (CAR) 27 3.4 Independent Variable 28 3.4.1. Firm Size 28 3.4.2. Competitiveness 29 3.4.3. Delay Frequency 29 3.4.4 The Length of Delay 29 3.5 Control Variable 30 3.6 Descriptive Statistics for the Independent Variables and Control Variables 31 3.7 Regression of Abnormal Returns 31 3.7.1. Firm Size Regression Model 32 3.7.2. Degree of Competitive Regression Model for Customers 32 3.7.3. Announcement Frequency Regression 33 3.7.4. The Length of Delay Regression Model for Customers and Suppliers 34 CHAPTER FOUR 36 RESEARCH RESULT 36 4.1 Abnormal Return of Delay Announcing Firms 37 4.2 Abnormal Return of Customers 38 4.3 Abnormal Return of Suppliers 40 4.4 Regression Result 42 4.4.1. The Regression Result of Announcing Firm 42 4.4.2. The Regression Result of Market Competitiveness (IHID) 44 4.4.3. The Frequency Announcement Regression Result to the Customers and Suppliers 46 4.4.4. The length of delay announcement regression result 48 4.5 R-Square 50 4.6 Discussion 52 CHAPTER FIVE 55 CONCLUSION AND LIMITATION 55 5.1 Conclusion 55 5.2 Research Limitation 57 5.3 Suggestion for Further Research 58 REFERENCE 60

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