電磁熱燒灼微創治療是藉由高頻感應加熱器於體外產生一交變磁場，並對植入腫瘤細胞周圍的金屬針加熱，藉此殺死腫瘤細胞並達到熱療之效果。本研究主題在於由金屬針尾與針尖之所量測到之實驗溫度數據分析，推導出不同電流大小及治療深度距離之溫度預測方程式，並設計人機介面供醫師設定治療時間、選擇治療選項、監控治療時之金屬針溫度並以圖形化介面預覽加熱效果。經實驗結果，以統計軟體之非線性迴歸分析實驗數據，得到甲狀腺針之溫度預測方程式，並建立於醫療人機介面中，讓醫護人員可於治療前預知金屬針治療之溫昇效果，並在電磁熱療系統執行時，自動依此預測方程式進行溫度回授控制，確保金屬針尖治療溫度可控制於55 ℃至95 ℃之間，達成更準確且更安全之治療目的。

The idea of minimally invasive electromagnetic thermal ablation therapy is to create an alternating magnetic field in vitro by high-frequency induction heater, and in the magnetic field, the metal needle surrounding the tumor cells can be heated, so as to kill tumor cells and achieve the effect of thermal therapy. The objective of this study was to analyze the temperature data of the metal needle end and point measured in the experiment in order to derive the temperature prediction equation for different currents and depths of therapy. In addition, a man-machine program was designed to allow the doctor to set the time of therapy, choose from the therapy options, monitor the temperature of the metal needle in therapy and preview the heating effect through a graphical interface. Based on the experimental results, we performed nonlinear regression analysis for the experimental data with statistical software and derived the temperature prediction equation for the thyroid needle. Then, the equation was set in the medical Human-Machine interface to allow the medical staff to predict the temperature rise of metal needle before therapy. During the course of the electromagnetic thermal therapy system, temperature feedback control could be performed automatically according to this equation, so as to ensure that the treatment temperature of the metal needle is controlled between 55℃ and 95℃, helping achieve the purpose of therapy more accurately and safely.

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