| 研究生: |
黃韋滄 Huang, Wei-Tsang |
|---|---|
| 論文名稱: |
IEEE 802.11e無線網狀網路上採比例原則並考慮延遲限制之頻寬分配 A Propotional Bandwidth Allocation Considering Delay Constraint for Wireless Mesh Networks Using IEEE 802.11e |
| 指導教授: |
謝錫堃
Shieh, Ce-Kuen |
| 共同指導教授: |
黃文祥
Hwang, Wen-Shyang |
| 學位類別: |
碩士 Master |
| 系所名稱: |
電機資訊學院 - 電腦與通信工程研究所 Institute of Computer & Communication Engineering |
| 論文出版年: | 2011 |
| 畢業學年度: | 99 |
| 語文別: | 英文 |
| 論文頁數: | 65 |
| 中文關鍵詞: | 無線網狀網路 、頻寬分配 、即時性應用 、公平性 |
| 外文關鍵詞: | Wireless Mesh Networks, bandwidth allocation, real-time applications, fairness |
| 相關次數: | 點閱:115 下載:2 |
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無線網狀網路(Wireless Mesh Networks)拓展了無線區域網路的涵蓋範圍限制,提供大量的使用者封包經由網狀網路路由器多跳的轉送來存取網際網路。然而在這樣的環境下,使用者的經驗品質(QoE)卻會因所在位置及周邊的網路流量而產生明顯的差異。先前的研究探討了此環境中的問題,並提出使用頻道存取控制(channel access)或佇列管理(queue management)方式來解決流量非公平性問題,但這些頻寬分配的方式卻無法針對即時性的應用做出較好的服務。在本篇論文中,我們考慮使用即時性應用及盡力傳送應用特性的差別,並在由IEEE 802.11e構成的無線網狀網路環境中提出採比例原則並考慮延遲限制之頻寬分配方法,以提高使用者的經驗品質。在論文中,我們提供方法的分析模型及和相關文獻的完整比較。透過實驗數據和分析顯示,經由我們提出的方法可解決流量不公平的問題並且提升使用者經驗品質。
Wireless Mesh Networks (WMNs) extends the limited transmission coverage of Wireless LAN. Users could connect to the Internet by multi-hop relay from wireless mesh routers. However, the Quality of Experience (QoE) of users in different locations or with varied traffic loading is distinct in such multi-hop WMNs. Prior researches have pointed out the unfair phenomena and given solutions to this issue. Although these schemes based on channel access or queue management achieve throughput fairness among users, the delay and bandwidth may not conform to the requirements of real-time applications because the channel resource are fairly shared to all uses. In this thesis, we consider the difference in playout systems between best-effort service and real-time applications. A proportional bandwidth allocation considering delay constraint is proposed to enhance the QoE of users for wireless mesh networks using the IEEE 802.11e standard. Analytical model of the proposed scheme and comprehensive comparison among related researches are given. From the simulation results, the proposed scheme outperforms previously proposed schemes for various performance metrics.
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