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研究生: 黃信瑋
Huang, Hsien-Wui
論文名稱: 家庭能源管理系統之人性化設計與產品策略分析
User-Friendly Design and Product Strategy Analysis for Home Energy Management System
指導教授: 施勵行
Shih, Li-Hsing
學位類別: 碩士
Master
系所名稱: 工學院 - 資源工程學系
Department of Resources Engineering
論文出版年: 2013
畢業學年度: 101
語文別: 中文
論文頁數: 165
中文關鍵詞: 家庭能源管理系統功能疲勞資訊超載
外文關鍵詞: Home Energy Management System, Feature Fatigue, Information Overload
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  • 家庭能源管理系統藉由資通訊技術邁向綠色的概念(Green by ICT),改善家庭能源的使用效率,並促進家庭用戶永續的生活行為。然而,家庭能源管理系統所提供的各項功能與資訊(包含環境方面的資訊),是否符合人性化的需求,幫助其達到家庭節能的目的,還是為消費者帶來心理上的疲勞與壓力,造成所謂功能疲勞(Feature Fatigue)與資訊超載(Information Overload)的現象,是本研究所要探討的主題。本研究主要先蒐集家庭能源管理統的案例與相關文獻,分析其功能、資訊與環境資訊,透過問卷的方式,讓消費者評估家庭能源管理系統各項功能、資訊與環境資訊的重要性,並運用集群分析法,將消費者做出市場區隔。接著將家庭能源管理系統的功能項目與資訊種類分成低中高三種模式,以變異數分析探討消費者在不同模式之下,是否存在功能疲勞及資訊超載的現象,並且尋求最適當的功能設計及資訊呈現方式。最後依據不同的目標顧客需求,給予設計者對於家庭能源管理系統的開發策略分析,能讓設計者設計出適當的功能與資訊(包含環境方面的資訊)呈現,促進家庭能源管理系統的人性化設計並增強消費者在家庭能源管理系統使用上的意願,提升家庭節能的效率。

    Home Energy Management System (HEMS) improves home energy efficiency and promotes sustainable living of household by ICT. However, it is not clear that the different features and information (including environmental information) provided by HEMS fit to the humanization which can help household save energy or reversely making consumers stressed and causing the phenomenon of feature fatigue and information overload. In order to clarify this issue, this study firstly analyzed various features, information and environmental information of HEMS by reviewing related literature and cases. Then, we conducted questionnaire surveys to let consumers rate those functions, information and environmental information and used cluster analysis method distinguishing consumer market. Next, three models (low, medium, high) of each HEMS were created in terms of features, information and environmental information and exploring whether consumers have the phenomenon of feature fatigue and information overload in different models by ANOVA. Finally, according to the needs of target customers, we can provide designers the product strategy analysis to design appropriate features and information (including environmental information). This product strategy analysis can improve user-friendly design of HEMS, promote the willingness of consumers to use HEMS and save home energy.

    中文摘要 I 英文摘要 II 誌謝 III 目錄 IV 表目錄 VI 圖目錄 VIII 第一章、緒論 1 1.1研究背景與動機 1 1.2研究目的 4 1.3研究流程 5 第二章、文獻回顧 7 2.1家庭能源管理系統 7 2.1.1家庭能源管理系統介紹 7 2.1.2家庭能源管理系統功能 10 2.1.3家庭能源管理系統人性化設計 11 2.2功能疲勞(Feature Fatigue) 13 2.2.1功能疲勞概述 13 2.2.2消費者購買功能過多產品的原因 15 2.2.3防止功能疲勞 15 2.3資訊超載(Information Overload) 17 2.3.1資訊超載概述 17 2.3.2影響資訊超載的因素 18 2.3.3解決資訊超載的現象 18 2.3.4家庭能源管理系統資訊的呈現 19 2.4環境資訊 21 2.4.1生命週期衝擊評估資訊 21 2.4.2家庭能源管理系統提供環境資訊的影響 23 第三章、研究方法與分析 25 3.1研究架構及研究假設 25 3.2問卷設計與調查方法 28 3.2.1 功能、資訊、環境資訊重要度問卷設計 28 3.2.2 功能、資訊、環境資訊滿意度問卷設計 34 3.3 統計分析方法 35 3.3.1集群分析法 35 3.3.2變異數分析法 36 第四章、消費者偏好分析 38 4.1功能重要度問卷分析 38 4.1.1功能重要度問卷樣本資料分析 38 4.1.2功能的消費者市場區隔 39 4.2資訊重要度問卷分析 46 4.2.1資訊重要度問卷樣本資料分析 46 4.2.2資訊的消費者市場區隔 47 4.3環境資訊重要度問卷分析 57 4.3.1環境資訊重要度問卷樣本資料分析 57 4.3.2環境資訊的消費者市場區隔 58 4.4功能、資訊、環境資訊重要度問卷總結 70 第五章、功能疲勞、資訊超載與產品策略分析 71 5.1功能滿意度問卷分析 71 5.1.1功能滿意度問卷樣本資料分析 71 5.1.2功能疲勞假設檢定 72 5.2資訊滿意度問卷分析 79 5.2.1資訊滿意度問卷樣本資料分析 79 5.2.1資訊超載假設檢定 80 5.3環境資訊滿意度問卷分析 87 5.3.1環境資訊滿意度問卷樣本資料分析 87 5.3.2環境資訊的資訊超載假設檢定 88 5.4功能、資訊、環境資訊滿意度問卷總結 96 5.5產品策略分析 97 第六章 結論與建議 103 6.1結論 103 6.2建議 105 參考文獻 106 英文部分 106 中文部分 112 網路資料 112 公司產品資料 113 附錄一 116 附錄二 121 附錄三 127 附錄四 134 附錄五 142 附錄六 150 附錄七 158 附錄八 160 附錄九 163

    英文部分
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    中文部分
    1.黃俊英(2000),「多變量分析」,中國經濟企業研究所出版,第七版。

    網路資料
    1.日立網站,取自
    http://smartcity.hitachi.com.cn/solution/hems.html
    2.Pike Reserch網站,取自
    http://www.navigantresearch.com/wp-assets/uploads/2012/05/HEM-12-Final-Executive-Summary.pdf
    3.IMS Research網站,取自
    http://www.imsresearch.com/press-release/Smart_Metering_Retail_Channels_and_Service_Providers_Set_to_Drive_Annual_Smart_Home_Energy_Management_Device_Shipments_Over_30_Million_Units_in_2016

    公司產品資料
    1.GE NucleusTM 網站,取自
    http://www.geappliances.com/home-energy-manager/
    2.日本積水化學公司網站,取自
    http://jpn.nec.com/energy/house/hems/mieruka.html?
    3.INTEL網站,取自
    http://www.intel.com/embedded/energy/homeenergy/demo/index.html
    4.People Power網站,取自
    http://peoplepowerco.com/services/#swisscom
    5.AlterMe網站,取自
    https://www.alertme.com/
    6.Control4 EMS100網站,取自
    http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=OjBkx2ElNUU
    7.OWL網站,取自
    http://www.theowl.com/products/intuitione.php
    8.Efergy網站,取自
    http://www.efergy.com/
    9.Samsung HEMS網站,取自
    http://www.smartgrid.com/wp-content/uploads/2011/09/10__hyoung-kyu_Lim__International.pdf
    10.中華電信i顧家,取自
    http://60.251.95.156:8080/NGN/MICE_/M_list.jsp
    11.WEMO網站,取自
    http://www.belkin.com/us/wemo
    12.Mtotorola 4HOME網站,取自
    http://moto.arrisi.com/Video-Solutions/US-EN/Solution-Sites/4HOME/Overview
    13.Panasonic HEMS網站,取自
    http://www2.panasonic.biz/es/densetsu/ems/eco_m/den/kinou/index.html
    14.iControl網站,取自
    http://www.icontrol.com/
    15.Wattvision網站,取自
    http://www.wattvision.com/info/features
    16.Green Energy Options (GEO)網站,取自
    http://www.greenenergyoptions.co.uk/
    17.BenQ Solar,取自
    https://itunes.apple.com/tw/app/benq-solar-mobile/id528178735?mt=8
    18.Hitachi,取自
    http://www.hitachi.co.jp/Div/omika/en/solution/smart/pdf/hems.pdf
    19.MyEragy網站,取自
    http://www.eragy.com/products--solutions.html
    20.Opower網站,取自
    http://opower.com/products
    21.energyEGG網站,取自
    http://energy-egg.com/
    22.Iris,取自
    http://charlesandhudson.com/lowes_launches_iris_-_a_smart_home_solution/
    23.SilverPAC,取自
    http://www.stylecowboys.nl/Domotica/525
    24.台北市立北投圖書館能源管理系統,取自
    http://www.geoprotek.com/tw/formerly.html
    25.Agilewaves,取自
    http://images.businessweek.com/ss/09/04/0414_home_energy_use/5.htm
    26.SunPower網站,取自
    http://us.sunpowercorp.com/homes/products-services/monitoring/

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