| 研究生: |
陳星宏 Chen, Shing-Hong |
|---|---|
| 論文名稱: |
董監事與經理人持股質押對企業績效的影響
-以台灣電子業與傳產業為例 The Impact of Directors’ and Managers’ Pledge Shares on Corporate Performance-A Case Study of Electronics Industry and Traditional Industry in Taiwan |
| 指導教授: |
劉裕宏
Liu, Yu-Hong |
| 學位類別: |
碩士 Master |
| 系所名稱: |
管理學院 - 財務金融研究所碩士在職專班 Graduate Institute of Finance (on the job class) |
| 論文出版年: | 2019 |
| 畢業學年度: | 107 |
| 語文別: | 中文 |
| 論文頁數: | 46 |
| 中文關鍵詞: | 持股質押 、資產規模 、經營績效 |
| 外文關鍵詞: | Pledged Shares Ratio, Asset Size, Operating Performance |
| 相關次數: | 點閱:116 下載:2 |
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摘 要
本研究主要探討台灣電子業與傳產業在董監事與經理人持股質押比例、公司資產總額及會計指標對淨值報酬率(ROE)、淨資產報酬率(ROA)與每股盈餘(EPS)之影響,研究期間從2013年至2017年國際會計準則(IFRSs)實施後,共計60個月,本研究使用複迴歸分析方法。
實證結果顯示,在電子業中,資產總額、董監事持股比例對公司績效之影響會隨著不同績效指標而有所不同;經理人持股比例、經理人質押比例對公司績效的影響呈現正相關;董監事質押比例對公司績效的影響不顯著;負債比例對公司績效的影響呈現負相關。
在傳產業中,資產總額、經理人持股比例、經理人質押比例、負債比例對公司績效之影響會隨著不同績效指標而有所不同;董監事持股比例、董監事質押比例對公司績效的影響不顯著。
關鍵詞:持股質押、資產規模、經營績效
SUMMARY
This study mainly discusses the impacts of directors’ and managers’ shareholding and pledge ratios, the total assets of the company and the accounting indicator on the return on shareholders’ equity (ROE), return on assets (ROA) and earnings per share (EPS) individually.
The study, which adopted multiple regression analysis, used the data gathered from 2013 to 2017, 60 months in total, after the implementation of International Accounting Standards (IFRSs).The results of this empirical research show that in the electronics industry, the impact of total assets and director's shareholding ratio on corporate performance will vary with different performance indicators. In addition, the influence of manager's shareholding ratio and pledge ratio on company performance is positively correlated, the influence of directors' pledge ratio on company performance is not significant, and the effect of liability ratio on company performance is negatively correlated.
However, in the traditional industry, the impacts of total assets, the managers’ shareholding and pledge ratios, and liability ratio on company performance varies with different performance indicators. Furthermore, the influence of the directors’ shareholding and pledge ratios on the company's performance is not significant.
Keywords: Pledged Shares Ratio, Asset Size, Operating Performance
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