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研究生: 吳思嫻
Wu, Szu-Hsien
論文名稱: 職場工作者工作家庭衝突、工作壓力、工作滿足與離職傾向間關係之探討
The Study of Work-family Conflict,Job Stress,Job Satisfaction and Turnover Intention.
指導教授: 張淑昭
Chang, Su-Chao
學位類別: 碩士
Master
系所名稱: 管理學院 - 企業管理學系
Department of Business Administration
論文出版年: 2005
畢業學年度: 93
語文別: 中文
論文頁數: 115
中文關鍵詞: 離職傾向工作滿足工作家庭衝突工作壓力
外文關鍵詞: job satisfaction, turnover intention, work-family conflict, job stress
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  • 摘要

      本研究探討工作家庭衝突、工作壓力、工作滿足與離職傾向之關係。以目前就職中的工作者為對象,共發出問卷300 份,回收254 份,有效問卷243 份,有效回收率81﹪。問卷回收後以SPSS 與Amos 5.0 統計套裝軟體進行相關、迴歸、典型相關、變異數分析等統計分析後,獲致如下研究發現:

      針對就職中的243位工作者所做的統計分析獲得以下研究結果:工作壓力與工作家庭衝突為正向關係;工作壓力與工作家庭衝突分別和工作滿足呈現負向關係;工作家庭衝突、工作壓力與離職傾向為正向相關、工作滿足與離職意圖為負向相關。

      本研究結果對企業管理階層提出以下建議:1. 發展壓力管理策略,協助員工適度改善因應壓力知覺能力的方法。2. 提升員工的工作滿足以降低員工的離職傾向,進而減少員工離職行為的發生。

    Abstract

      This study is about the relationships among work family conflict, job stress, job satisfaction and turnover intention. There are 300 questionnaires issued and 254 returned, 243 are useful and the rate is 81%. After getting questionnaires back, use SPSS for Window Statistical Software and Amos 5.0 to statistics correlation analysis,multiple regression ,canonical correlation analysis and analysis of variance et statistic analysis methods .
      Analysis result on 243 workers shows: job stress has a positive relationship to work family conflict. Job stress and work family conflict has a negative relationship to job satisfaction separately. Job stress and work family conflict has a positive relationship to turnover intention separately; job satisfaction has a negative relationship to turnover intention.
      This finding provides business managers that can develop stress management strategy to help employees to improve the ability to face stress perception and when they try to manage and prevent employees’ turnover, they can increase employees’ job satisfaction and to decrease employees’ turnover intention, and turnover behavior will reduce.

    目錄 摘要 III 致謝詞 V 第一章 緒論 1 第一節 研究背景 1 第二節 研究動機 1 第三節 研究問題與目的 3 第四節研究流程 4 第二章 文獻回顧 6 第一節 工作-家庭衝突 6 第二節 工作壓力 15 第三節 工作滿足 24 第四節 離職傾向 34 第五節 各構面間之關係 41 第三章 研究方法 45 第一節 研究架構與研究假設 45 第二節 構面因素操作性定義與衡量 47 第三節 抽樣方法 53 第四節 資料分析方法 54 第四章 研究結果與分析 59 第一節 各構面之因素分析及信度檢定 60 第二節 各構面之描述統計分析 65 第三節 個人特徵與各構面之差異分析 67 第四節 各變項間之相關分析 78 第五節 各構面因素之迴歸分析 83 第六節 典型相關分析 86 第七節 線性結構關係LISREL 91 第五章結論與建議 96 第一節研究結論 96 第二節研究建議 100 第三節 研究限制 102 參考文獻 103

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