| 研究生: |
許依涵 Hsu, Yi-Han |
|---|---|
| 論文名稱: |
論繼親家庭民事法規範之實體與程序 The Civil Legal Regulations for Step-Families |
| 指導教授: |
郭書琴
Kuo, Shu-Chin |
| 學位類別: |
碩士 Master |
| 系所名稱: |
社會科學院 - 法律學系 Department of Law |
| 論文出版年: | 2019 |
| 畢業學年度: | 107 |
| 語文別: | 中文 |
| 論文頁數: | 201 |
| 中文關鍵詞: | 繼親家庭 、收養 、同性繼親家庭 |
| 外文關鍵詞: | Step-Families, Adoption, GL Stepfamily |
| 相關次數: | 點閱:121 下載:0 |
| 分享至: |
| 查詢本校圖書館目錄 查詢臺灣博碩士論文知識加值系統 勘誤回報 |
本研究以繼親家庭此種非典型家庭為主軸,從「法律」的專業角度,並利用檔案分析、比較法、文獻分析法等研究方法提出我國繼親家庭在法律上之困境、立法漏洞與相應的解決方案。
在討論繼親家庭法律規範之形成時,本文認為應將繼父母之角色視為「事實上父母」地位,以避免汙名化而使立法規範進度延滯不前。而在收養繼子女的階段,司法院大法官釋字第502號解釋及民法第1073條第2項之修法,本文以為,除了最小年齡差距外,亦應增訂最大年齡差距,而在繼親收養後繼手足間有關民法第983條「禁婚親」之規定應視情況而適用。最後,除了繼親收養而形成法律上父母關係外,亦可引進外國法上之代位父母原則及繼父母登記制度兩種替代方式以利我國繼親家庭關係之形成。
除了探討異性戀形成之繼親家庭各角色之調適外,在《司法院釋字第748號解釋施行法》三讀通過後之同性婚姻亦有形成繼親家庭之可能,雖然同性伴侶有適用民法關於繼親收養之規定,惟本文以為,在法院為同性繼親收養之事件中,除增訂「法院不得以收養人是否為同性婚姻者而作差別待遇」之規定外,另應於施行法中或人工生殖法中納入同性伴侶始真正保障同性伴侶孕育、教養子女的權利。
「新型態」繼親家庭除了上述同性繼親家庭外,本文也將介紹老年父母再婚與成年子女所形成之繼親家庭,探討老年父母的再婚意願與成年子女間的關係;數次再婚所形成之家庭關係、父母心理狀態、子女面臨父母的多次婚姻關係之態度以及法律上應如何處理子女親權的分配、收養等問題,本文期待能藉由上述之討論對於繼親家庭在法律上之發展有更清晰之藍圖。
SUMMARY
This study is aimed at researching the step-families, a category of the non-traditional family. From the professional point of the civil legal regulations, using the research methods of documentary analysis, comparative law and literature review. This study would like to propose legislative loopholes and solutions of the step-families in Taiwan.
In the formation of the legal norms in step-families, this article believes that we should discuss the role of step-parents as the status of “De Facto Parents” in order to avoid stigmatization and delaying the progress of legislative formation. When adopting step-children, according to the J.Y. Interpretation No. 502 and the amendment of Art.1073.2 of the Civil law, this article believes that in addition to the minimum age gap, the maximum age gap should be amended. The provision of Art. 983 of the Civil law on the prohibition of marriage between step-siblings after adoption will be applicable depends on the case.
In addition to discussing the adjustment of the roles in the step-families formed by heterosexuality, same-sex marriage after the passage of the “ the Enforcement Act of the Judicial Yuan Interpretation No. 748 ”also has the possibility of forming a GL stepfamily;Except the GL stepfamily mentioned above, this article will also introduce the step-families which formed by elderly parents who remarried and their adult children;the step-families relationship formed by several remarriages. This article is aimed to provide a clearer picture of the legal development of step-families through the above discussion.
Key words:Step-Families, Adoption, GL Stepfamily
壹、 中文部分(依作者姓氏筆劃排序)
一、 專書
弘兼憲史,黃昏流星群(1),台北:尖端(2000)。
李可心,爸媽離婚再婚教我的事,商周:城邦文化出版(2017)。
秦文君,家有小丑,台北:九歌文化(2011)。
高鳳仙,親屬法:理論與實務,18版,台北:五南(2017)。
陳沛慈,寒冬中的報歲蘭,台北:九歌文化(2009)。
陳棋炎、黃宗樂、郭振恭,民法親屬新論,13版,台北:三民(2017)。
陳主顯,台灣俗諺語典﹙卷四﹚─生活工作,台北:前衛(1999)。
陳憲國、邱文錫,實用臺灣諺語典,台北:樟樹(1999)。
彭懷真,婚姻與家庭,4版,台北:巨流(2007)。
楊建華,收養子女裁定認可程序為非訟事件,民事訴訟法問題研析(四),自版 (2010)。
婦女新知基金會、台灣伴侶權益推動聯盟,我的違章家庭:28個多元成家故事,台北:女書(2011)。
戴炎輝、戴東雄、戴瑀如,親屬法,台北:三民(2014)。
戴東雄,親屬法論文集,2版,台北:三民(1993)。
二、 中文譯本
Bunting Eve著;劉清彥譯,記憶的項鍊,台北:三之三(2002)。
Barbery Muriel著;陳春琴譯,刺蝟的優雅,台北:商周(2006)。
Ihinger-Tallman Marilyn, Pasley Kay著;王慧玲譯,再婚,臺北市:揚智(1999)。
MacLachlan Patricia著;林良譯,又醜又高的莎拉,台北:三之三(1999)。
三、 期刊論文
郭書琴,從「離婚後家庭」談家事法院紛爭解決之功能與侷限:以名人離婚事件為例,民事訴訟法之研討(二一),頁224(2016)。
陳竹上,離婚後未成年子女親權行使之探討:法制沿革、社會困境及兒童權利公約之檢視,社區發展季刊,第157期,頁125-140(2017)。
彭南元,對美國一九九四年統一收養法之評析—兼論對我國收養法制之啟示,歐美研究,第29卷第1期,美國統一收養法第四章第一節第三條條第(c)項,頁127-222(1999)。
楊崇森,美國家事法之理論與實際運作(下),月旦法學雜誌,第215期,頁85-105(2013)。
鄧學仁,同性婚姻法制化後之親子關係,月旦法學雜誌,第283期,頁40-52(2018)。
戴瑀如,同性婚姻立法之相關問題-由德國民法納入同性婚所帶來的疑義檢視我國之立法方向,月旦法學雜誌第283期,頁53-69(2018)。
戴瑀如,繼親與寄養家庭的親權行使-兼論社會父母概念的引進,法令月刊,69卷8期,頁103-131(2018)。
四、 專書論文
吳嘉苓,從單身母職到酷兒生殖:助孕科技的性/別治理,收錄於:欲望性公民:同性親密公民權讀本,頁310-332(2018)。
黃于玲,同志親職與子女福祉:社會科學知識的挑戰,收錄於:欲望性公民:同性親密公民權讀本,頁358-380(2018)。
五、 博碩士論文
王舒榆,繼親家庭子女對親職角色的感受,玄奘大學社會工作學系碩士在職專班碩士論文(2018)。
吳孟真,繼親家庭中外籍繼母與子女依附關係之個案研究,國立嘉義大學幼兒教育學系研究所碩士論文(2012)。
林宜蓁,從家庭韌力視角看繼親家庭的發展歷程-繼親子女的觀點,國立暨南國際大學社會政策與社會工作學系碩士論文。(2017)
胡晏菽,繼親家庭手足關係之發展歷程:成年前期階段的探討,國立臺灣師範大學人類發展與家庭學系碩士論文(2017)。
陳韻如,撥開再婚繼親家庭中的迷霧-從混亂到安在的自我敘說,實踐大學家庭研究與兒童發展學系家庭諮商與輔導碩士班碩士論文(2017)。
陳季吟,家事事件法收養事件之研究──從實體法之觀點,東吳大學法律學系碩士班碩士論文(2017)。
陳勤敏,非為同根生,能否和平處?繼親家庭之親子與手足關係,國立中正大學社會福利學系暨研究所碩士論文(2012)。
曾玉,繼親家庭子女的家庭經驗與適應歷程之分析研究,國立臺南大學諮商與輔導學系碩士班碩士論文姍(2016)。
黃淨晞,繼親家庭子女成年後對家庭關係改變調適歷程之詮釋,國立臺南大學諮商與輔導學系碩士班碩士論文(2016)。
蔡嘉芳,初婚女性共組繼親家庭之經驗研究,國立屏東大學教育心理與輔導學系碩士論文(2018)。
羅晧誠,繼親家庭中父母親職經驗之敘說研究,國立彰化師範大學輔導與諮商學系所博士論文(2012)。
貳、 英文部分
一、 專書
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Pryor, J., The International Handbook of Stepfamilies:Policy and Practice in Legal, Research, and Clinical Environments. John Wiley & Sons(2008).
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Young, Katherine P.H. & Fok, Anita Y.L., Marriage Divorce and Remarriage Professional Practice in the Hong Kong Cultural Context. Hong Kong University Press(2005).
二、 期刊論文
Andersson, G. et al., The Demographics of Samesex Marriages in Norway and Sweden. Demography, 43, 79-98(2006).
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Bumpass, L., Raley, R. K., & Sweet, J., The Changing Character of Stepfamilies: Implications of Cohabitation and Nonmarital Childbearing. Demography, 32, 425-436(1995).
Berger, R., The Experience and Issues of Gay Stepfamilies. Journal of Divorce & Remarriage, 29(3/4), 93-102(1998).
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Gately, N. J., Pike, L. T., & Murphy, P. T., An Exploration of the Impact of the
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Hall, K. J. & Kitson, G. C., Lesbian Stepfamilies:An Even More “Incomplete Institution ”. Journal of Lesbian Studies, 4(3), 31-47(2000).
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三、 其他相關研究報告、統計資料、網路資訊
彭渰雯、陳宜倩,單親家庭「姓」解放?民法親屬編子女姓氏條文之「不利影響」研究,內政部 99 年度公益彩券回饋金補助計畫,頁1-132(2010)。
藍佩嘉,幸福家庭不會只有一種樣貌,親子天下雜誌,第86期,頁30-32 (2017)。
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https://gis.ris.gov.tw/dashboard.html?key=D03。
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<痛心!桃園6歲男童受虐體無完膚 命危仍與死神拔河>,蘋果即時新聞,
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