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研究生: 黃世仁
Huang, Shr-Ren
論文名稱: 內曲面黃光微影製程應用於製作無接縫微結構之滾印模仁
Fabrication of Seamless Roller Imprinting Molds Based on Inner Cylindrical Surface Photolithography
指導教授: 李永春
Lee, Yung-Chun
學位類別: 碩士
Master
系所名稱: 工學院 - 奈米科技暨微系統工程研究所
Institute of Nanotechnology and Microsystems Engineering
論文出版年: 2010
畢業學年度: 98
語文別: 中文
論文頁數: 64
中文關鍵詞: 內曲面黃光微影無接縫微結構之滾印模仁內滾筒氣旋塗佈系統
外文關鍵詞: inner cylindrical surface photolithography, seamless roller imprinting mold, air ring PR coating system
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  • 本研究提出一種創新的方法,利用中空滾筒的內曲面黃光微影方式,製作出具無接縫微結構之滾印模仁,用於快速和連續地滾印微結構至基材上。首先以自行開發之內滾筒氣旋塗佈系統,於中空滾筒內部塗佈上一層均勻的厚膜光阻 ( AZ P4903 );接著以可撓性之塑膠光罩於滾筒內部進行曲面的黃光微影製程。為了達到曝光出來之圖形具無接縫,本研究採取二種曝光方式: 一種為中空滾筒以角度步階旋轉曝光;另一種則為中空滾筒連續旋轉曝光。中空滾筒經曝光完後再經過顯影硬烤,即可得到具有無接縫光阻微結構之中空滾筒母模,最後再以此母模利用灌注高分子材料PDMS或是電鑄鎳的方式於中空滾筒內部翻製出具無微結構之滾印模仁。

    This thesis develops an innovative way of using inner cylindrical surface photolithography to create a seamless roller imprinting mold which can be used to fabricate micro-structure on substrates in a roll-to-roll process. Firstly, a layer of photo-resist (PR) is spin-coated on the inner cylindrical surface of hollow cylinder by an air ring PR coating system. Secondly, a flexible plastic mask in applied for transferring designed patterns to the coated PR layer. In order to achieve seamless pattern transfer, we adopt two kinds of exposure method: one is to repeatedly expose a line-shape pattern step by step by rotating the cylinder with an incremental rotation angle; and another is to expose one pattern with continuous rotating. After the UV exposing process, the hollow cylinder is then thermally baked in the oven. After developing we can obtain a master mold with seamless micro-structures on the inner cylindrical surface. Finally, the patterns and micro-structures are replicated by pouring PDMS solution into the master mold or electroforming a nickel layer. The obtained roller molds can be used in the roll-to-roll imprinting process.

    摘要.....................................................I Abstract................................................II 致謝...................................................III 目錄....................................................IV 圖目錄.................................................VIII 表目錄.................................................XIV 第一章 緒論..............................................1 1-1 前言.................................................1 1-2 文獻回顧.............................................2 1-2-1 曲面光阻塗佈.......................................2 1-2-2 滾輪模仁製作.......................................4 1-3 研究動機............................................13 1-4 論文架構............................................14 第二章 實驗機台設備.....................................15 2-1 內氣旋塗佈系統......................................15 2-1-1 圓盤氣環及塗佈頭..................................15 2-1-2 中空滾筒夾持旋轉及圓盤氣環運動機構................16 2-1-3 光阻供給機構......................................16 2-2 中空滾筒內部曝光機台................................19 2-2-1 UV曝光源..........................................19 2-2-2 中空滾筒內部光罩圖形曝光機構......................21 2-2-3 中空滾筒精密旋轉系統..............................23 2-3 實驗之量測儀器......................................26 2-3-1 膜厚計............................................26 2-3-2 紫外光強度能量計..................................26 2-3-3 表面形貌量測儀器..................................26 第三章 實驗製程.........................................29 3-1 滾印模仁製作流程說明................................29 3-2 中空滾筒內部光阻塗佈................................30 3-2-1 中空滾筒製備......................................30 3-2-2 光阻材料選擇......................................31 3-2-3 光阻塗佈..........................................32 3-2-4 光阻軟烤..........................................33 3-3 無接縫之微結構中空滾筒母模製作......................34 3-3-1 無接縫圖形曝光....................................35 3-3-2 中空滾筒母模顯影硬烤..............................40 3-4 PDMS滾輪模仁翻製....................................41 第四章 實驗結果討論.....................................45 4-1 光阻塗佈厚度分析....................................45 4-2 角度步階旋轉方式之滾印模仁微結構形貌量測…..........48 4-2-1 光阻與光罩之間隔距離對微結構的影響................48 4-2-2 曝光時間對微結構影響..............................50 4-2-3 微結構圖形種類....................................54 4-3 連續旋轉曝光方式之滾印模仁微結構形貌量測............57 第五章 結論與未來展望...................................60 5-1 結論................................................60 5-2 未來展望............................................61 參考文獻................................................62

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