簡易檢索 / 詳目顯示

研究生: 袁彩萍
Yuan, Tsai-Ping
論文名稱: 應用模糊語意與造形摻合於蘭花造形髮簪之系統開發
Applying fuzzy semantics and shape blending in hair stick of orchid development
指導教授: 蕭世文
Hsiao, Shih-Wen
學位類別: 碩士
Master
系所名稱: 規劃與設計學院 - 工業設計學系
Department of Industrial Design
論文出版年: 2017
畢業學年度: 105
語文別: 英文
論文頁數: 92
中文關鍵詞: 語意差異法數量化I類模糊語意形狀摻合電腦輔助設計
外文關鍵詞: Semantic Differential, Quantification theory type I, Fuzzy semantic, Shape Morphing, Computer-Aided Design
相關次數: 點閱:201下載:2
分享至:
查詢本校圖書館目錄 查詢臺灣博碩士論文知識加值系統 勘誤回報
  • 本研究開發一套符合消費者購買意象的女性飾品開發系統,並以髮簪為例。企業為了不被市場淘汰,須要與消費者心理需求做連結,不斷設計出符合消費者理想的產品。面對女性對於飾品的需求,企業若能在飾品推出前就做好女性心理意象評估,因應而快速組合多種造形,可有效且快速的產出,並減少產品上市後遭淘汰的風險。構想發展在設計程序中是一個重要的過程,若設計師有多元的參考,與了解消費者心理預期,可快速產出好產品,並有效縮短開發時間。
    造形設計上,先將蒐集60張的蘭花圖像做「花瓣」、「花萼」、「唇瓣」三個構件要素的歸納,並針對市面上的「挺」作搜索,彙整成形態圖表,最後予以編碼,以利後續語意認知產生的對應樣本。對於消費者的情感認知,運用「語意分析法」、「數量化I類」將消費者對於髮簪的情感需求意象語意量化。
    而在詞彙的表達過程中,因詞語表達常有模糊性,為更精確的詞彙傳達,進而應用 「模糊語意」進行運算,而得到更準確的意象語彙,並產出最適化的產品。
    為提供更多的產品造形選擇,運用造形摻合理論,以B-spline曲線提供多樣的摻合造型變化。製作一套髮簪造形設計諮詢系統,建立模擬消費者需求的系統,藉由不同語意的輸入,並經由「數量化I類」與「模糊語意」的資料庫運算,產出最適化的髮簪,並以電腦輔助設計Rhino5.0產出產品造形,最後以Atom2.0 ,進行3D列印呈現最終模型,可協助設計師設計產品時,所需的構想和造形上的參考。

    This research establishes a development system of female jewelry which conform to the consumer image of purchase and takes the hair stick as an example. Enterprises in order not to be eliminated by the market, they must conform consumers’ psychological needs to design and then meet the ideal consumers’ the ideal of hair stick. If it can predict the needs of women for the jewelry ,about the women’s psychological image evaluation, and response to the rapid combination of a lot of shapes, which can be effective and quickly outputing, and reducing the risk of being eliminated after prediction. Development of design is an important process in the design process, if the designer has multiple references, and understanding of consumers’ expectations, which can quickly produce a good products, and effectively shorten the time of development.
    The design about shape , the first step to collect of 60 orchid images and do the induction three elements of "petal", "calyx", "lip" .Doing market research to collect the element of construction for "Pin" , then compiling into the form of the morphological chart method, And finally coded them to facilitate the corresponding sample generated by subsequent of semantic cognition. For the consumers’ emotional cognition, the use of "semantic analysis", "Quantitative I" will calculate emotional needs of the hair stick image meaning quantification.
    The process of expression about vocabulary, because expression of vocabulary is often ambiguous, in order to convey more accurate vocabulary ,therefore, using the "fuzzy semantics" to operate and get more accurate image vocabulary, and produce the most suitable product.
    Due to the limitation of the number of samples, B-spline curves are used to provide a variety of blending modeling, in order to provide more shapes of product . Design hair stick consulting system in order to establish a system to simulate the demand of consumers. inputing of different semantics and to operate of "Quantitative I" and "fuzzy semantics". Finally ,outputting the optimal hair stick .And Rhino5.0 computer-aided makes the final morphing shapes. By 3D printer named Atom2.0 ,showing the final models, .The
    System of hair stick helps designers to design products, the reference about ideas of shapes.

    摘要 i ABSTRACT ii 致謝 iv TABLE OF CONTENTS v LIST OF TABLES viii LIST OF FIGURES ix CHAPTER 1 INTRODUCTION 1 1.1 Research Motivation 1 1.2 Research purpose 2 1.3 Research framework 2 1.4 Limitations of the Study 5 CHAPTER 2 LITERATURE REVIEW 6 2.1 Orchids 6 2.2 Addictive Manufacturing of Jewelries 7 2.3 Kansei Engineering 8 2.4 Research on form generation 9 2.4.1 Shape blending 9 2.4.2 Shape of weighted mean 10 2.4.3 Getting control points 10 2.5 A tool for program development 13 2.6 Construction methods of Rhino surfaces 14 2.7 Analysis of Gaussian Curvature 15 CHAPTER 3 THEORETICAL FRAMEWORKS 19 3.1 The number of questionnaires 19 3.2 Multivariate analysis 20 3.2.1 Regression analysis and correlation 20 3.2.2 Quantification theory type I 22 3.3 Theory of Fuzzy Sets 22 3.3.1 Operation for the fuzzy theory 23 3.3.2 Operation for fuzzy semantics 24 3.4 Space curve 24 3.4.1 B-spline 25 CHAPTER 4 RESEARCH PROCEDURES 29 4.1 The selection and definition of target products 29 4.2 Decision of the image words 29 4.3 Dismantling of product function 30 4.4 Classification of shape categories 31 4.5 Determining number of samples 33 4.6 Questionnaire 33 4.7 Quantification theory type I 34 4.8 Operations of fuzzy semantics 40 CHAPTER 5 IMPLEMENTATION 43 5.1 The contents of system 43 5.2 Presentation of image words 43 5.3 Process of shape blending 46 5.3.1 Structure of orchid 46 5.3.2 Control the petal size 47 5.3.3 Alignment of the highest point of petal 48 5.3.4 Cutting 20 parts of petals 48 5.3.5 Controlling thickness of petals 49 5.3.6 Java blending system 50 5.3.7 Construct rules of shape blending 51 5.3.8 Establish of petal sections 53 5.3.9 Flow chart of shape blending 53 5.4 Construction of curves by Rhino5.0 55 5.4.1 The process of surface pavement 56 5.4.2 Orchid placed on top view 56 5.4.3 Union process of orchid 57 5.4.4 Dimensions of side view 57 5.4.5 The surface turns solid 58 5.5 Cura software 58 CHAPTER 6 VALIDATIONS AND DISCUSSIONS 60 6.1 Verifications and investigations 60 6.2 Verifications of shape blending 65 6.3 Comparison of petal shape 67 6.4 Gaussian curvature analysis 67 6.5 Machine of Atom2.0 70 6.6 Printed results 71 CHAPTER 7 CONCLUSIONS AND RECOMMENDATIONS 72 7.1 Conclusion 72 7.2 Suggestion 73 REFERENCES 74 Appendix A 78 A.1 Front view of orchid 78 B.1 Collect 96 samples of hair stick 80 C.1 Investigation of questionnaires 82 D.1 Questionnaire of image words 83 E.1 Jave 8.0 programing of shape blending 92

    呂旭弘.(2003).應用感性工學與基因遺傳演算法於產品造形設計. 台南市:國立成功大學工業設計研究所。

    林文祥、周森榮(1987) . 蝴蝶蘭王國 . 台北市:貿農實業公司。

    林柏志(2016).以積層製造旋轉對連桿一體成形之擺放方向研究.台南市 :國立成功大學機械工程研究所。

    祝華健(1990) .電腦繪圖的數學基礎 .台北市:儒林圖書公司。

    柯政利.(2008) .產品造形特徵與意象關聯性之研究. 台南市:國立成功大學工業設計研究所。

    陳君葳. (2008). 應用模糊理論於產品造形及配色之研究. 台南市:國立成功大學工業設計研究所。

    陳清海. (1996). 功能導向的產品造形衍生與整合模式研究. 台南市:國立成功大學工業設計研究所。

    陳錦輝(2015) . 掌握Java 8 程式設計 . 台北市:博碩文化股份有限公司。

    黃能馥、蘇婷婷 (2010) . 珠翠光華-中國首飾圖史 . 北京市:中華書局 。

    蔣柏文(2011) . Rhinoceros 5 產品造形設計 . 台北市:易習圖書。

    蔡韋德(2013) .RhinoGold 3D珠寶設計 .台北市:佳魁文化。

    蔡淑玲. (2014). 蘭花意象運用於流行服裝之設計創作-以四季蘭為研究範例. 樹德科技大學應用設計研究所學位論文, 1-92.

    關頌廉(1992) . 應用模糊數學 . 台北市:科技圖書。

    Brown, J. D. (2014). Simple linear regression Linear Models in Matrix Form (pp. 39-67): Springer.

    Fazanaro, D., Amorim, P., Moraes, T., Silva, J., & Pedrini, H. (2016). NURBS Parameterization for Medical Surface Reconstruction. Applied Mathematics, 7(02), 137.

    Gálvez, A., Iglesias, A., Avila, A., Otero, C., Arias, R., & Manchado, C. (2015). Elitist clonal selection algorithm for optimal choice of free knots in B-spline data fitting. Applied Soft Computing, 26, 90-106.

    Gruen, A., & Akca, D. (2005). Least squares 3D surface and curve matching. ISPRS Journal of Photogrammetry and Remote Sensing, 59(3), 151-174.

    Gulati, V., & Tandon, P. (2007). A parametric voxel oriented CAD paradigm to produce forming components for stretch formed jewelry. Computer-Aided Design and Applications, 4(1-4), 137-145.

    Hsiao, S.-W., & Chen, C.-H. (1997). A semantic and shape grammar based approach for product design. Design studies, 18(3), 275-296.

    Hsiao, S.-W., Chiu, F.-Y., & Lu, S.-H. (2010). Product-form design model based on genetic algorithms. International Journal of Industrial Ergonomics, 40(3), 237-246.

    Hsiao, S.-W., & Chuang, J.-C. (2003). A reverse engineering based approach for product form design. Design studies, 24(2), 155-171.

    Hsiao, S.-W., & Huang, H.-C. (2002). A neural network based approach for product form design. Design studies, 23(1), 67-84.

    Hsiao, S.-W., & Liu, M. (2002). A morphing method for shape generation and image prediction in product design. Design studies, 23(6), 533-556.

    Hsiao, S. W. (1994). Fuzzy set theory applied to car style design. International Journal of Vehicle Design, 15(3-5), 255-278.

    Ibrahim, M., Chen, K., & Brito-Loeza, C. (2015). A novel variational model for image registration using Gaussian curvature. arXiv preprint arXiv:1504.07643.

    Jiang, W., & Dolbow, J. E. (2015). Adaptive refinement of hierarchical B‐spline finite elements with an efficient data transfer algorithm. International Journal for Numerical Methods in Engineering, 102(3-4), 233-256.

    Jiménez, F. L., Stoop, N., Lagrange, R., Dunkel, J., & Reis, P. M. (2016). Curvature-Controlled Defect Localization in Elastic Surface Crystals. Physical review letters, 116(10), 104301.

    Kasihmuddin, M. S. M., Mansor, M. A., & Sathasivam, S. (2016). Bezier Curves Satisfiability Model in Enhanced Hopfield Network. International Journal of Intelligent Systems & Applications, 8(12).

    López, M. V., Fabrizio, M. C., & Plencovich, M. C. (2014). Multiple Regression Analysis. Probability and Statistics: A Didactic Introduction, 416.

    Lan, H., Ding, Y., Hong, J., Huang, H., & Lu, B. (2004). A web-based manufacturing service system for rapid product development. Computers in Industry, 54(1), 51-67.

    Ling, H., & Yan, X. (2015). Research on Smooth Connection between CE-Bézier Curves and Quadratic B-spline Curves. College Mathematics, 1, 005.

    Ludwig, M., Berrier, S., Tetzlaff, M., & Meyer, G. (2015). 3D shape and texture morphing using 2D projection and reconstruction. Computers & Graphics, 51, 146-156.
    Majić, F., Efraimsson, G., & O'Reilly, C. J. (2016). Potential improvement of aerodynamic performance by morphing the nacelle inlet. Aerospace Science and Technology, 54, 122-131.

    McCormack, J. P., Cagan, J., & Vogel, C. M. (2004). Speaking the Buick language: capturing, understanding, and exploring brand identity with shape grammars. Design studies, 25(1), 1-29.

    Orts-Escolano, S., Garcia-Rodriguez, J., Serra-Perez, J. A., Jimeno-Morenilla, A., Garcia-Garcia, A., Morell, V., & Cazorla, M. (2015). 3D model reconstruction using neural gas accelerated on GPU. Applied Soft Computing, 32, 87-100.

    Peng, C., & Timalsena, S. (2016). Fast mapping and morphing for genus-zero meshes with cross spherical parameterization. Computers & Graphics, 59, 107-118.

    Peng, J., Wang, P., Zhou, N., & Zhu, J. (2012). Partial correlation estimation by joint sparse regression models. Journal of the American Statistical Association.

    Piegl, L., & Tiller, W. (1987). Curve and surface constructions using rational B-splines. Computer-Aided Design, 19(9), 485-498.

    Sanchez, M., Fryazinov, O., Vilbrandt, T., & Pasko, A. (2013). Morphological shape generation through user-controlled group metamorphosis. Computers & Graphics, 37(6), 620-627.

    Santos, J. P., Crémona, C., Orcesi, A. D., & Silveira, P. (2013). Multivariate statistical analysis for early damage detection. Engineering Structures, 56, 273-285.

    Shen, J., Kosinka, J., Sabin, M., & Dodgson, N. (2016). Converting a CAD model into a non-uniform subdivision surface. Computer Aided Geometric Design, 48, 17-35.

    Wang, C., Khodaparast, H. H., & Friswell, M. I. (2016). Conceptual study of a morphing winglet based on unsymmetrical stiffness. Aerospace Science and Technology, 58, 546-558.

    Wannarumon, S., & Bohez, E. L. (2004). Rapid prototyping and tooling technology in jewelry CAD. Computer-Aided Design and Applications, 1(1-4), 569-575.

    Wannarumon, S., Bohez, E. L., & Annanon, K. (2008). Aesthetic evolutionary algorithm for fractal-based user-centered jewelry design. Artificial Intelligence for Engineering Design, Analysis and Manufacturing, 22(01), 19-39.

    Weller, C., Kleer, R., & Piller, F. T. (2015). Economic implications of 3D printing: market structure models in light of additive manufacturing revisited. International Journal of Production Economics, 164, 43-56.

    Xiong, Z. Y., Weng, Y. X., Jiang, L. J., & Ruan, L. Q. (2014). Kansei Quality Prediction Method of Product Form Design based on Quantification Theory. Paper presented at the Applied Mechanics and Materials.

    Ye, J. (2014). Correlation coefficient of dual hesitant fuzzy sets and its application to multiple attribute decision making. Applied Mathematical Modelling, 38(2), 659-666.

    Yu, K., Dunn, M. L., & Qi, H. J. (2015). Digital manufacture of shape changing components. Extreme Mechanics Letters, 4, 9-17.

    下載圖示 校內:2022-02-10公開
    校外:2022-02-10公開
    QR CODE