| 研究生: |
陳俐如 Chen, Li-Ru |
|---|---|
| 論文名稱: |
改質瀝青老化與再利用之研究 |
| 指導教授: |
蕭志銘
Shiau, Jih-Min |
| 學位類別: |
碩士 Master |
| 系所名稱: |
工學院 - 土木工程學系 Department of Civil Engineering |
| 論文出版年: | 2005 |
| 畢業學年度: | 93 |
| 語文別: | 中文 |
| 論文頁數: | 82 |
| 中文關鍵詞: | 韌性試驗 、流變試驗 、改質再生瀝青 、回收老化瀝青 |
| 相關次數: | 點閱:58 下載:5 |
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基於資源再生利用與環境保護之考量,再生瀝青混凝土的應用乃是鋪面工程發展的趨勢。瀝青為瀝青混凝土組成之要素,因此瀝青性質常影響鋪面成效甚鉅。本研究主要以AC-20、改質Ⅲ型瀝青等二種新鮮瀝青,進行試驗室老化方法模擬瀝青混凝土與瀝青短期及長期老化過程,回收老化瀝青,並將老化瀝青添加新瀝青AC-10拌和成數種再生瀝青,分別進行瀝青物性試驗、韌性試驗與質流儀試驗。
由試驗結果得知,針入度隨瀝青老化而降低,軟化點與黏度試驗值隨瀝青老化程度提高;韌性試驗中,抗拉強度隨瀝青老化程度增加而降低;流變參數複合模數G*值,隨溫度上升而下降,並隨老化程度提高;以新鮮瀝青種類比較,改質Ⅲ型瀝青較AC-20在對抗長、短期老化成效較優。另外,老化瀝青的含量對再生瀝青的硬化程度有著顯著的影響,兩種原始瀝青不同的再生瀝青,針入度值均隨著老化瀝青添加比例的增加而有下降之趨勢;老化瀝青添加比例較低之再生瀝青,其黏度值較接近目標黏度,建議長期老化後的改質Ⅲ型瀝青用量應控制在20%以下,AC-20則應控制在30%以下,可得到較理想的結果。再生瀝青具較高韌性值,抗變形能力佳,並符合規範規定之抵抗車轍與控制疲勞裂縫之要求。
本研究結果顯示再生改質瀝青多項性質表現均優於傳統AC-20,確實為可使用之黏結材料。
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